scholarly journals U.S. Manufacturing Water Use Data and Estimates: Current State, Limitations, and Future Needs for Supporting Manufacturing Research and Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 2186-2196
Author(s):  
James McCall ◽  
Prakash Rao ◽  
Susana Garcia Gonzalez ◽  
Sachin Nimbalkar ◽  
Sujit Das ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
João José Pinto Ferreira ◽  
Anne-Laure Mention ◽  
Marko Torkkeli

The expansion of human knowledge in all areas is largely the outcome of the activity of academic institutions and the result of their mission to contribute to the cultural, intellectual and economic development of the society, involving education, research and university extension activities. For many years, the academic community has been organizing itself in all different ways to respond to current and future needs, ensuring research integrity and recognition, and building on successive generations of peers to validate and support the launching and development of novel research streams. We owe the current state of research and development of our society to generations of scholars and scientists that have brought all of us here.(...)


Author(s):  
Ioana Maria BORZA

This paper analysed the maize hybrids from different FAO groups concerning the yield, water use efficiency in the moderate wet area of the Crisurilor Plain. The researches were carried out in the Agriculture Research and Development Station Oradea during 2006-2008 on a preluvosoil. The paper sustains the need of the maize hybrids choise both in unirrigated and irrigated conditions because the yields and water use efficiency are different in the 6 hybrids studied. Irrigation determined the yield gain very significant statistically in all the hybrids and the years. Irrigation determined the increase of the water use efficiency; exception was the earliest hybrid Ciclon.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
O. V. Boltinova

The paper is devoted to financial control exercised over the implementation of “megasience” class scientific projects. In order to create an innovative economy, the State continues to develop research and development, in particular the creation of unique projects of the “megasience” class. Funding for such studies is usually carried out from budgets of various levels of the Russian Federation’s budgetary system as part of priority national projects or federal programs. Therefore, state financial control over the effective and targeted use of funds of the budgets of the budget system of the Russian Federation gains importance. The paper discusses the current conditions of state financial control over the implementation of scientific projects of the “megasience” class, defines the list of subjects possessing the powers of both internal and external state financial control, highlights their differences and characteristics. The author carries out the analysis of monitoring as one of the activities of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation, where emphasis is made on budgetary monitoring. The paper analyzes problems and shortcomings in the implementation of state financial control over the scientific projects. It also describes the features of the current state of state financial control and highlights tendencies of its development and improvement.


2010 ◽  
Vol 168-170 ◽  
pp. 1342-1347
Author(s):  
Xiao Yong Zhou ◽  
Bing Shuang Xu ◽  
Na Li

The application of FRP materials in civil engineering is now a hot spot in the research and development of the international civil engineering field. To conclude on the basis of previous experience, this paper summarizes and reviews current state about the research and use of FRP, while the prospect of using outlook FRP reinforcement to promote the construction in civil engineering application is also given.


1993 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 262-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Allin Cornell

The working group took its objective to be the formulation of a set of research and development recommendations for assessment of aging energy systems. The material discussed in every session at this workshop has relevance to the assessment of characteristics such as the current state of these facilities or their components. Indeed many of the items we cite will appear elsewhere as well. The focus we have maintained, however, is assessment for the direct purpose of decision making. The decisions may have to do with increasing inspection, monitoring or analysis, or with repair, or even with closure and replacement. The assessment may be the risk assessment of an individual structure or the problem may be that of designing a cost-efficient inventory of the status of a large “fleet” of facilities.


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