Hemicellulosic Ethanol Production in Fluidized Bed Reactor from Sugar Cane Bagasse Hydrolysate: Interplay among Carrier Concentration and Aeration Rate

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 8250-8259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felipe A. F. Antunes ◽  
Anuj K. Chandel ◽  
Julio Cesar dos Santos ◽  
Thais S. S. Milessi ◽  
Guilherme F. D. Peres ◽  
...  
2005 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Júlio C. Santos ◽  
Attilio Converti ◽  
Walter de Carvalho ◽  
Solange I. Mussatto ◽  
Silvio S. da Silva

2018 ◽  
Vol 789 ◽  
pp. 59-63
Author(s):  
Susmardi Masti Casoni ◽  
Chandra Wahyu Purnomo ◽  
Muslikhin Hidayat

The high organic material contained in wastewater released into the environment asresults of various sources of human activities, such as phosphorus, can cause eutrophication. Thestruvite crystallization in an aerated fluidized bed reactor is one of the methods which able toimprove the efficiency of phosphorus removal. In this study, a mixture of synthetic wastewaters andthe MgCl2 solution was treated in a fluidized bed reactor equipped with aeration to produce thestruvite which can be utilized as a slow release fertilizer. Subsequently, the effect of aeration atdifference influent flow rate was investigated to correlate with the changing of phosphorusconcentration in the reactor effluent. The experiments were conducted for 240 minutes with thevariation of aeration are 0.5 L/min to 1.5 L/min; variation of influent flow rate of syntheticwastewater is 150 ml/min to 350 ml/min, with a constant influent flow rate of MgCl2 solution is 50ml/min. These solutions were maintained at the condition of pH 9. The results showed that theoptimal efficiency of phosphor removal which accounted for 82.5% occurred when the aeration rateof 1.5 L/min in the influent flow rate of 150 ml/min. From these findings, it is revealed that theefficiency of P removal in wastewater is obtained by a crystallization process which utilizing anaerated fluidized bed reactor and by increasing the aeration rate and the reactants contact time.


1996 ◽  
Vol 57-58 (1) ◽  
pp. 639-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oren F. Webb ◽  
Brian H. Davison ◽  
T. C. Scott

1997 ◽  
Vol 63-65 (1) ◽  
pp. 483-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
May Y. Sun ◽  
Paul R. Bienkowski ◽  
Brian H. Davison ◽  
Merry A. Spurrier ◽  
Oren F. Webb

2013 ◽  
Vol 57 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 116-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo Tasso Diniz Filho ◽  
Jose Luz Silveira ◽  
Celso Eduardo Tuna ◽  
Wendell de Queiroz Lamas

1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 404-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Molwitz ◽  
S.S. Silva ◽  
J.D. Ribeiro ◽  
I.C. Roberto ◽  
M.G.A. Felipe ◽  
...  

Abstract In this work the behavior of the growth of Candida guilliermondii FTI 20037 in sugar cane bagasse hemicellulosic hydrolysate on various oxygen transfer rates was investigated. The yeast was able to grow and produced xylitol at different performence levels. At 1.0 vvm (volume of air per volume of medium per minute) the highest growth with 24.4 g/g was observed, but no xylitol was produced. At aeration rate of 0.5 vvm the growth was lower, but therefore slight amounts of xylitol (xylitol yield factor - Yp/s = 0.15 g/g) were observed. The lowest cell concentration (10.7 g/l) and the highest xylitol yield (Yp/s = 0.46 g/g) was observed when aeration was changed from 0.5 vvm to 0.05 vvm after 14 h.


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