Assessment of Sewage Treatment Plant Effluents Impact on River Water Quality Using Dissolved Rb/Sr Ratio

1999 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 1996-2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pascale M. Nirel ◽  
Roger Revaclier
2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Włodzimierz Kanownik ◽  
Agnieszka Policht-Latawiec ◽  
Anna Gajda

Abstract The paper presents an analysis of 20 physicochemical elements in the Bobrza River water sampled above and below the treated sewage discharge point. Sitkówka mechanical and biological sewage treatment plant with a value of 289 000 People Equivalent discharges on average 51 000 m3 of treated sewage daily, which makes up 29% of mean daily flow in the Bobrza River. On the basis of hydrochemical analyses it was stated that the discharge of treated sewage led to worsening of 18 out of 20 studied water quality indices in the Bobrza River. In the river water below the sewage discharge statistically significantly higher values of electrolytic conductivity, dissolved solids, calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium were registered. A decrease in dissolved oxygen content in the water and increase in its electrolytic conductivity caused a change of water quality class in the Bobrza River from the maximum potential to potential below good. On the other hand, increase in concentrations of dissolved solids and sulphates caused a change of the water class from the maximum potential to good potential. Statistical factor analysis (FA) made possible a reduction of a set of 20 physicochemical elements to four mutually orthogonal factors explaining 95% (above the treatment plant) and 96% (below the treatment plant) of the internal structure of primary data. The first factor is connected with point source pollution (sewage discharge), the second describes oxygen conditions in water, the third results from seasonality and is responsible for the pollutants from natural sources, whereas the fourth factor has not been unanimously defined yet.


2008 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maciej Walczak

Changes of microbial indices of water quality in the Vistula and Brda rivers as a result of sewage treatment plant operationThis paper reports the results of studies of microbiological changes in the water quality of the Vistula and Brda rivers after the opening of sewage treatment plants in Bydgoszcz. The study involved determining the microbiological parameters of water quality. Based on the results obtained, it was found that the quality of the water in both rivers had improved decidedly after the opening of the plants, although an increased number of individual groups of microorganisms was found at the treated sewage outlet from one of the plants.


2002 ◽  
Vol 46 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 105-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Spanou ◽  
D. Chen

This paper presents the application of the object-oriented framework SMILE to the management of flows and water quality in the Upper Mersey river catchment. The design river flows are those exceeded for 95% of the time, and are estimated applying alternative methods. The influence of compensation reservoirs, surface-water abstractions, and continuous discharges on low river flows is quantified. The annual licensed abstraction volumes are further reviewed. The monitored river water quality is classified using the River Ecosystem scheme. The compliance of the sewage treatment works and trade effluents with their discharge-consent limits is also assessed. The impact of effluents on the variation of river water quality is evaluated through Monte Carlo simulations at the discharge points. The points where the downstream water quality fails to comply with proposed River Quality Objectives are identified. The consent limits of the corresponding discharges are assessed, and changes to the BOD and total ammonia limits are suggested.


2013 ◽  
Vol 295-298 ◽  
pp. 1380-1383
Author(s):  
Lei Zhu ◽  
Song Liu ◽  
Xun Wang ◽  
Hong Jiao Song

A pharmaceutical factory in Wuhan produces many pharmaceutical wastewaters every day. The wastewater raw water quality indexes are: the concentration of COD,BOD5, NH3-N,TP is 300,000mg/L, 200,000mg/L, 450mg/L,900 mg/L ; By the SBBR treatment, the effluent water quality indexes are:750mg/L,350mg/L,1.20mg/L,5mg/L,and the effluent water can accord with Wastewater quality standards for discharge to municipal sewers (CJ 343-2010) and be discharged after treatment in the sewage treatment plant by municipal sewers.


1982 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 517 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAL Watson ◽  
AH Arthington ◽  
DL Conrick

The adult dragonfly fauna and the larval fauna and abundance decrease markedly immediately downstream of the outfall from the Mimosa Sewage Treatment Plant into Bulimba Creek. The adult fauna is substantially restored farther downstream, but the larval fauna and abundance are not. Of the 36 species of Odonata observed at Bulimba Creek, the 10 abundant, essentially stream-dwelling species were most affected by the sewage effluent. Adults of only one of these stream species were found at the most contaminated site, and then only in very low numbers; those of two others were not observed downstream of the outfall. The diversities of both adult and larval dragonfly faunas give a qualitative indication of water quality. Parallels between the distribution or abundance of Odonata and the concentrations of contaminants indicate that chlorine may be the most important toxicant immediately downstream of the sewage outfall in Bulimba Creek.


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