Kinetics of Esterification of Isobutyl Alcohol with Palmitic Acid Using Sulfuric Acid Catalyst

1973 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 483-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vannala Sreeramulu ◽  
Paluri Bhimeswara Rao
2012 ◽  
Vol 550-553 ◽  
pp. 484-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chong Wen Jiang ◽  
Can Chen Bai ◽  
Hao Xiao

This study focuses on kinetics of straw hydrolysis using sulfuric acid catalyst to produce fermentable sugars. The result shows the degradation of sugars is encountered during the hydrolysis of straw biomass. A consecutive first-order reactions kinetic model is proposed and the kinetic model well agrees with the experimental data. It turns out that rate of sugar formation and degradation is small at lower experimental temperature. The reactions rates constant k1 including the formation of sugar begins to increase rapidly when the Fe2+concentration increases from 0.125 to 0.500molL-1. However, the rate constant k2 relevant with the degradation of sugar varies unsensibly below 0.375molL-1 Fe2+and it is accelerated as the Fe2+concentration increases to 0.500molL-1. Thus the optimum yield is obtained at 0.375molL-1 Fe2+concentration.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2094 (5) ◽  
pp. 052043
Author(s):  
R A Marchenko ◽  
R Z Pen ◽  
I L Shapiro ◽  
Y A Ambrosovich

Abstract Hemp fire (Cannabis sativa) was delignified with the reaction mix “acetic acid - hydrogen peroxide - sulfuric acid catalyst - water” under sulfuric acid concentration of 0.45%, liquid module of 6, and temperature of 85 ° C. The cellulose was ground to 34 … 36°SHR and mixed in different ratios in compliance with the simplex-centroid experimental design with bleached sulfate softwood and hardwood pulp. The influence of the mixed composition formulations on the main strength properties of paper castings has been studied. It has been concluded that technical cellulose obtained from hemp fire applying this method, can be used for paper products manufacturing in combination with sulphate cellulose from coniferous and deciduous wood.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga V. Yatsenkova ◽  
◽  
Anna I. Chudina ◽  
Nikolay V. Chesnokov ◽  
Andrey M. Skripnikov ◽  
...  

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (15) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
S. GOTO ◽  
T. TAGAWA ◽  
A. YUSOFF

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