Thermodynamics of micellization of Triton X-100 in aqueous ethylene glycol solutions

1991 ◽  
Vol 95 (20) ◽  
pp. 7782-7784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rameshwar Jha ◽  
J. C. Ahluwalia
1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (14) ◽  
pp. 1801-1803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tibor Rabockai

The electrochemical behavior of the Pb2+/Pb(Hg) system in aqueous and aqueous ethylene glycol solutions is studied in the temperature range of 20.0 to 50.0 °C by means of current reversal chronopotentiometry. It is shown that the reduction of Pb2+ ion is reversible and that kinetic or catalytic complications are not present. The value of dE1/2/dT is −0.6 mV/deg in the aqueous solution and −0.5 mV/deg in the solution with 56% (w/w) or higher concentrations of the organic solvent. In the above concentration range of ethylene glycol the activation energies of diffusion and viscosity vary from 4.3 × 103 to 7.2 × 103 cal mol−1 and from 3.7 × 103 to 6.7 × 103 cal mol−1, respectively. For all solutions the solvodynamic mean radius of the diffusing species remains constant within the experimental error, suggesting that the diffusing species is always the hydrated Pb2+ ion.


2021 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
Noor Sabeeh Majeed ◽  
Hussein A. Alabdly ◽  
Hussam Nadum Abdalraheem Al Ani ◽  
Dumitru Pascu ◽  
Aurelia Cristina Nechifor

Stability of nanofluids is one of the most important factors to ensure the most benefit of the properties of nanoparticles. Zinc oxide was used in the research with concentration between (0.2-1) wt. % with ethylene glycol base fluid. The stability of ZnO nanofluid was enhanced by adding two types of surfactants Tx-100 and Gum Arabic with concentration of (0.1-0.5) vol. % to stabilize the ZnO nanoparticles in the base fluid. The results showed that the Gum Arabic surfactant led to more stable fluid than that of Tx-100; this was shown from zeta potential and UV spectroscopy measurements. The thermal conductivity coefficient was also measured, and the results showed that the thermal conductivity increased with adding surfactant than without using a stabilizer.


2013 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 184-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minjun Cha ◽  
Kyuchul Shin ◽  
Juneyoung Kim ◽  
Daejun Chang ◽  
Yutaek Seo ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Deepti Tikariha ◽  
Kallol K. Ghosh ◽  
Nadia Barbero ◽  
Pierluigi Quagliotto ◽  
Soumen Ghosh

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