Interaction of Methanol with Well-Defined Ceria Surfaces:  Reflection/Absorption Infrared Spectroscopy, X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, and Temperature-Programmed Desorption Study

1999 ◽  
Vol 103 (33) ◽  
pp. 6984-6997 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Siokou ◽  
R. M. Nix
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Temperature Programmed Desorption ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Reflection Absorption Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Desorption Study ◽  
Temperature Programmed

Interactions of Ge Atoms with High- ê Oxide Dielectric Surfaces

2005 ◽  
Vol 879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott K. Stanley ◽  
John G. Ekerdt
Keyword(s):  
Oxide Layer ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Temperature Programmed Desorption ◽  
Tungsten Filament ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Dielectric Surfaces ◽  
Temperature Programmed ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Ge Nanocrystals

AbstractGe is deposited on HfO2 surfaces by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) with GeH4. 0.7-1.0 ML GeHx (x = 0-3) is deposited by thermally cracking GeH4 on a hot tungsten filament. Ge oxidation and bonding are studied at 300-1000 K with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Ge, GeH, GeO, and GeO2 desorption are measured with temperature programmed desorption (TPD) at 400-1000 K. Ge initially reacts with the dielectric forming an oxide layer followed by Ge deposition and formation of nanocrystals in CVD at 870 K. 0.7-1.0 ML GeHx deposited by cracking rapidly forms a contacting oxide layer on HfO2 that is stable from 300-800 K. Ge is fully removed from the HfO2 surface after annealing to 1000 K. These results help explain the stability of Ge nanocrystals in contact with HfO2.

Adsorption and reaction pathways of a chiral probe molecule, S-glycidol on a Pd(111) surface

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 738-742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mausumi Mahapatra ◽  
Wilfred T. Tysoe
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Reaction Pathway ◽  
Temperature Programmed Desorption ◽  
Reaction Pathways ◽  
Probe Molecule ◽  
Reflection Absorption Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Temperature Programmed

The chemistry of S-glycidol is studied on a Pd(111) surface using temperature-programmed desorption and reflection–absorption infrared spectroscopy to explore its suitability as a chiral probe molecule and to follow its reaction pathway.

KINETIC AND REACTIVE PROPERTIES OF ETHYLENE ON CLEAN AND HYDROGEN-COVERED Pd(111)

2003 ◽  
Vol 10 (06) ◽  
pp. 909-916 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. BURKHOLDER ◽  
D. STACCHIOLA ◽  
W. T. TYSOE
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Temperature Programmed Desorption ◽  
Molecular Adsorption ◽  
Lateral Interactions ◽  
Ethylene Adsorption ◽  
Reflection Absorption Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Temperature Programmed ◽  
Ethane Formation ◽  
Reactive Properties

Several molecular adsorption states are identified following ethylene adsorption on clean and hydrogen-covered Pd(111) using temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) and reflection absorption infrared spectroscopy (RAIRS). Di-σ-bonded ethylene forms on clean Pd(111) desorbing with an activation energy of 80 kJ/mol at low coverages. The strong intermolecular lateral interactions considerably reduce the desorption temperature at higher coverages. Π-bonded ethylene is formed on hydrogen-covered Pd(111), where the proportion of π-bonded species increases with hydrogen coverage. This species converts to the more stable di-σ-bonded species on heating. Ethane formation is detected in TPD from hydrogen-precovered Pd(111), which is predominantly formed by reaction with π-bonded ethylene.

Effect of Heat Treatments on TiH2: Surface Composition and Hydrogen Release

2016 ◽  
Vol 879 ◽  
pp. 2032-2037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele Lapi ◽  
Carlo Alvani ◽  
Francesca Varsano ◽  
Saulius Kaciulis ◽  
Roberto Montanari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Titanium Hydride ◽  
Surface Composition ◽  
Hydrogen Desorption ◽  
Temperature Programmed Desorption ◽  
Heat Treatments ◽  
Hydrogen Release ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Temperature Programmed

The present work investigates the effect of heat treatments in air on the surface and structure of titanium hydride (TiH2) and hydrogen desorption. TiH2 has been heated in air at 440 and 540 °C for increasing time up to 180 min. to obtain the samples representative of 12 different oxidation conditions. The samples have been then examined by Temperature Programmed Desorption (TPD), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). Experimental results are presented and discussed.

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