Spherical Phospholipid Polymer Hydrogels for Cell Encapsulation Prepared with a Flow-Focusing Microfluidic Channel Device

Langmuir ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 2145-2150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuo Aikawa ◽  
Tomohiro Konno ◽  
Madoka Takai ◽  
Kazuhiko Ishihara

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Salari ◽  
V. Gnyawali ◽  
I. M. Griffiths ◽  
R. Karshafian ◽  
Michael C. Kolios ◽  
...  

Microbubbles have applications in industry and life-sciences. In medicine, small encapsulated bubbles (< 10 μm) are desirable because of their utility in drug/oxygen delivery, sonoporation, and ultrasound diagnostics. While there are various techniques for generating microbubbles, microfluidic methods are distinguished due to their precise control and ease-offabrication. Nevertheless, sub-10 μm diameter bubble generation using microfluidics remains challenging, and typically requires expensive equipment and cumbersome setups. Recently, our group reported a microfluidic platform that shrinks microbubbles to sub-10 μm diameters. The microfluidic platform utilizes a simple microbubble-generating flow-focusing geometry, integrated with a vacuum shrinkage system, to achieve microbubble sizes that are desirable in medicine, and pave the way to eventual clinical uptake of microfluidically generated microbubbles. A theoretical framework is now needed to relate the size of the microbubbles produced and the system’s input parameters. In this manuscript, we characterize microbubbles made with various lipid concentrations flowing in solutions that have different interfacial tensions, and monitor the changes in bubble size along the microfluidic channel under various vacuum pressures. We use the physics governing the shrinkage mechanism to develop a mathematical model that predicts the resulting bubble sizes and elucidates the dominant parameters controlling bubble sizes. The model shows a good agreement with the experimental data, predicting the resulting microbubble sizes under different experimental input conditions. We anticipate that the model will find utility in enabling users of the microfluidic platform to engineer bubbles of specific sizes.



2021 ◽  
pp. 2101284
Author(s):  
Fang‐Yi Lin ◽  
Nathan H. Dimmitt ◽  
Mariana Moraes de Lima Perini ◽  
Jiliang Li ◽  
Chien‐Chi Lin


2007 ◽  
Vol 342-343 ◽  
pp. 777-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mizuna Kimura ◽  
Tomohiro Konno ◽  
Madoka Takai ◽  
Noriyuki Ishiyama ◽  
Toru Moro ◽  
...  

We investigated phospholipid polymer hydrogels containing Fe3+ ions (PMA/PMB/Fe hydrogel) for their use as antiadhesive materials in the healing tissues. These hydrogels were prepared from the aqueous solutions of poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC)-comethacrylic acid) (PMA) and poly(MPC-co-n-butyl methacrylate) (PMB). The PMA/PMB hydrogel is formed by the intermolecular interactions between PMA and PMB, and it reversibly dissociates under physiological conditions. The addition of Fe3+ ions could control the gelation time and the dissociation time. Mechanical properties such as the gelation time and viscoelastic properties can be controlled by the FeCl3 concentration. With regard to biocompatibility, no evidence of inflammation was observed in vivo. Therefore, the PMA/PMB/Fe hydrogel has a potential to be used as an antiadhesive material.



Biomaterials ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (24) ◽  
pp. 5891-5896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haruka Oda ◽  
Tomohiro Konno ◽  
Kazuhiko Ishihara




Author(s):  
Mcminn Mariah ◽  
Oda Haruka ◽  
Ishihara Kazuhiko ◽  
Nagatomi Jiro


PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. e0249192
Author(s):  
Daniel Kraus ◽  
Andreas Kleiber ◽  
Enrico Ehrhardt ◽  
Matthias Leifheit ◽  
Peter Horbert ◽  
...  

Label-free and gentle separation of cell stages with desired target properties from mixed stage populations are a major research task in modern biotechnological cultivation process and optimization of micro algae. The reported microfluidic sorter system (MSS) allows the subsequent investigation of separated subpopulations. The implementation of a viability preserving MSS is shown for separation of late stage 1 Haematococcus pluvialis (HP) cells form a mixed stage population. The MSS combines a three-step flow focusing unit for aligning the cells in single file transportation mode at the center of the microfluidic channel with a pure hydrodynamic sorter structure for cell sorting. Lateral displacement of the cells into one of the two outlet channels is generated by piezo-actuated pump chambers. In-line decision making for sorting is based on a user-definable set of image features and properties. The reported MSS significantly increased the purity of target cells in the sorted population (94%) in comparison to the initial mixed stage population (19%).



Biomaterials ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (34) ◽  
pp. 8839-8846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Xu ◽  
Kihoon Jang ◽  
Tomohiro Konno ◽  
Kazuhiko Ishihara ◽  
Kazuma Mawatari ◽  
...  




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