scholarly journals A numerical treatment of radiative nanofluid 3D flow containing gyrotactic microorganism with anisotropic slip, binary chemical reaction and activation energy

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dianchen Lu ◽  
M. Ramzan ◽  
Naeem Ullah ◽  
Jae Dong Chung ◽  
Umer Farooq
Author(s):  
B.J. Gireesha ◽  
K. Ganesh Kumar ◽  
S Manjunatha

AbstractThe purpose of current study is to deliberate the effect of chemical reaction on 3D flow and heat transfer of an MHD nanofluid in the vicinity of plate containing gyrotactic microorganism over a elastic surface. Influence of uniform heat source/sink on temparature transfer has been considerd. The governing standard nonlinear system of equalities is resolved numerically via Runge-Kutta  method of  45th order based shooting scheme. Role of substantial parameters on flow fields as well as on the, heat, mass and microorganism transportation rates are determined and discussed through ploted graphs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gireesha B.J. ◽  
M. Archana ◽  
B. Mahanthesh ◽  
Prasannakumara B.C.

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore the effects of binary chemical reaction and activation energy on nano Casson liquid flow past a stretched plate with non-linear radiative heat, and also, the effect of a novel exponential space-dependent heat source (ESHS) aspect along with thermal-dependent heat source (THS) effect in the analysis of heat transfer in nanofluid. Comparative analysis is carried out between the flows with linear radiative heat process and non-linear radiative heat process.Design/methodology/approachA similarity transformation technique is utilised to access the ODEs from the governed PDEs. The manipulation of subsequent non-linear equations is carried out by a well-known numerical approach called Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg scheme. Obtained solutions are briefly discussed with the help of graphical and tabular illustrations.FindingsThe effects of various physical parameters on temperature, nanoparticles volume fraction and velocity fields within the boundary layer are discussed for two different flow situations, namely, flow with linear radiative heat and flow with non-linear radiative heat. It is found that an irregular heat source/sink (ESHS and THS) and non-linear solar radiation play a vital role in the enhancement of the temperature distributions.Originality/valueThe problem is relatively original to study the effects of activation energy and binary chemical reaction along with a novel exponential space-based heat source on laminar boundary flow past a stretched plate in the presence of non-linear Rosseland radiative heat.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2 Part B) ◽  
pp. 1143-1155
Author(s):  
Salman Ahmad ◽  
Khan Ijaz ◽  
Ahmed Waleed ◽  
Tufail Khan ◽  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
...  

The computational investigations on mixed convection stagnation point flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over a stretched surface is presented herein. The sheet is placed vertical over which nanomaterials flowing upward direction. Arrhenius activation energy and binary chemical reaction are accounted. Non-linear radiative heat flux, MHD, viscous dissipation, heat source/sink, and Joule heating are considered. Initially the non-linear flow expressions are converted to ordinary one and then tackled for series solutions by homotopy analysis method. Consider flow problem are discussed for velocity, temperature and concentration through various flow variables. Furthermore, skin friction coefficient, Sherwood number, and heat transfer rate are computed graphically.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (03) ◽  
pp. 2040006 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ijaz Khan ◽  
Faris Alzahrani

This paper deals with the entropy optimization and heat transport of magneto-nanomaterial flow of non-Newtonian (Jeffrey fluid) towards a curved stretched surface. MHD fluid is accounted. The modeling of energy expression is developed subject to Brownian diffusion, Joule (Ohmic) heating, thermophoresis and viscous dissipation. Total entropy rate is discussed with the help of fluid friction irreversibility, mass transfer irreversibility, Joule heating irreversibility and heat transfer irreversibility. Binary chemical reaction with the smallest amount of activation energy is further considered. The governing equations of Jeffrey fluid with effects of hydrodynamic, thermal radiation, heat and mass transfer were solved through built-in-shooting method. The flow variables on the entropy rate, velocity field, concentration, Bejan number, skin friction coefficient and temperature are physically discussed through various graphs. The outcomes reveal that the entropy rate increases with an enhancement in curvature parameter. Such obtained outcomes help in mechanical and industrial engineering sciences. Moreover, the velocity and temperature decays versus ratio of relaxation to retardation times are also noticed.


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