Growth of a ZIF-8 membrane on the inner-surface of a ceramic hollow fiber via cycling precursors

2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (87) ◽  
pp. 10326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kang Huang ◽  
Ziye Dong ◽  
Qianqian Li ◽  
Wanqin Jin
Keyword(s):  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 155892501989564
Author(s):  
Ling Lin ◽  
Shao-Wen Yao

This article studies the ion release from an unsmooth inner surface of a hollow fiber. A fractal diffusion model is established using the fractal derivative, and the effect of the fractal dimension on the ion release is elucidated. The present theory provides a theoretical basis for the optimization of a hollow fiber contained silver ions for practical applications.


2012 ◽  
Vol 409-410 ◽  
pp. 318-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lulu Lai ◽  
Jia Shao ◽  
Qinqin Ge ◽  
Zhengbao Wang ◽  
Yushan Yan

2013 ◽  
Vol 446 ◽  
pp. 59-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.J. Gallagher ◽  
H. Huang ◽  
K.J. Schwab ◽  
D.H. Fairbrother ◽  
B. Teychene

1983 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Callegaro ◽  
F. Assone ◽  
E. Cecconato ◽  
A. Malinverni ◽  
V. Pasteris ◽  
...  

The enzyme L-asparaginase was covalently immobilized on the inner surface of the hollow fibers utilized in a commercially available dialyzer by the periodate method. After sterilization with gamma radiation the bioreactor was able to metabolize in vivo, 90 per cent of circulating asparagine in two hours. The absence in blood of asparaginase-related protein fragments, released from the hollow fiber immobilized enzyme, was monitored using a specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).


2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 2040-2046
Author(s):  
Alsamani A. M. Salih ◽  
Chun Hai Yi ◽  
Bo Lun Yang ◽  
Peng Chen

PEAm-TMC/PDMS/PVC composite hollow fiber membrane for CO2 separation was developed through interfacial polymerization (IP) on the PDMS pre-coated inner surface of PVC hollow fiber. Polyetheramine (PEAm) and Trimesoyl chloride (TMC) were selected as aqueous monomer and organic monomer, respectively. SEM observation result shows that the thickness of PEAm-TMC IP layer is about 215 nm. The effects of monomer concentrations and acid acceptor concentration on the membrane performance were investigated. The results shows that the CO2 permeance decareses and CO2/N2 selectivity increases with the increasing concentrations of PEAm, TMC and Na2CO3. At 0.12 MPa, the composite hollow fiber membrane possesses a very high CO2 permeance of 964 GPU and CO2/N2 selectivity of 40.6.


Author(s):  
Yu Long ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Yong Huang ◽  
Xuejun Wen

It is generally believed that organized neural architecture is essential for nervous system development, function, and regeneration. In the absence of guidance cues, regenerating axons may lose their directions and become misaligned, resulting in the formation of neuromas and/or misappropriate connections. To help regenerate axons across damaged regions and guide them to appropriate targets, some bridging devices such as microgrooves are being intensively researched to achieve a better directional axonal growth. This paper reports a novel fabrication process to generate a highly aligned groove texture on the inner surface of semipermeable hollow fiber membranes (HFMs). HFMs have demonstrated promising results in guiding axonal regeneration. The fabrication process utilized a wet phase-inversion procedure with polyurethane (PU) as model polymer, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as solvent, and water as nonsolvent. Data indicated that highly aligned groove texture could be formed on the HFM inner surface by carefully controlling phase-inversion conditions such as the polymer solution flow rate, and/or nonsolvent flow rate, and/or polymer solution concentration ratio. The texture forming mechanism is qualitatively explained using a PU-DMSO-water ternary phase diagram and the dynamics of fluid instability. Axonal outgrowth on the HFM with aligned grooves showed the highly aligned orientation and improved axonal outgrowth length. This study may eventually lead to a new and effective way to fabricate nerve grafts for the spinal cord injury and nerve damage treatment based on this highly aligned three dimensional scaffold.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chee Ping Ng ◽  
Yuhang Zhuang ◽  
Alex Wei Haw Lin ◽  
Jeremy Choon Meng Teo

A bioartificial renal proximal tubule is successfully engineered as a first step towards a bioartificial kidney for improved renal substitution therapy. To engineer the tubule, a tunable hollow fiber membrane with an exterior skin layer that provides immunoprotection for the cells from extracapillary blood flow and a coarse inner surface that facilitates a hydrogel coating for cell attachment was embedded in a “lab-on-a-chip” model for the small-scale exploratory testing under flow conditions. Fibrin was coated onto the inner surface of the hollow fiber, and human renal proximal tubule epithelial cells were then seeded. Using this model, we successfully cultured a confluent monolayer, as ascertained by immunofluorescence staining for ZO-1 tight junctions and other proximal tubule markers, scanning electron microscopy, and FITC-inulin recovery studies. Furthermore, the inulin studies, combined with the creatinine and glucose transport profiles, suggested that the confluent monolayer exhibits functional transport capabilities. The novel approaches here may eventually improve current renal substitution technology for renal failure patients.


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