Theoretical evaluation of the surface electrochemistry of perovskites with promising photon absorption properties for solar water splitting

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 2634-2640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph H. Montoya ◽  
Monica Garcia-Mota ◽  
Jens K. Nørskov ◽  
Aleksandra Vojvodic

Density functional theory results describing the theoretical electrocatalytic properties of perovskite oxides and oxynitrides suggest that the water splitting reaction will require cocatalysts due to high theoretical oxygen evolution and hydrogen evolution overpotentials.

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (29) ◽  
pp. 11498-11506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taehun Lee ◽  
Yonghyuk Lee ◽  
Woosun Jang ◽  
Aloysius Soon

Using first-principles density-functional theory calculations, we investigate the advantage of using h-WO3 (and its surfaces) over the larger band gap γ-WO3 phase for the anode in water splitting. We demonstrate that h-WO3 is a good alternative anode material for optimal water splitting efficiencies.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (63) ◽  
pp. 39877-39884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajun Wang ◽  
Jing Huang ◽  
Jie Meng ◽  
Qunxiang Li ◽  
Jinlong Yang

We explore the (Rh + F) surface codoping effect on anatase TiO2 (101) and (001) facets for solar water splitting by performing extensive density functional theory calculations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdur Rauf ◽  
Muhammad Adil ◽  
Shabeer Ahmad Mian ◽  
Gul Rahman ◽  
Ejaz Ahmed ◽  
...  

AbstractHematite (Fe2O3) is one of the best candidates for photoelectrochemical water splitting due to its abundance and suitable bandgap. However, its efficiency is mostly impeded due to the intrinsically low conductivity and poor light absorption. In this study, we targeted this intrinsic behavior to investigate the thermodynamic stability, photoconductivity and optical properties of rhodium doped hematite using density functional theory. The calculated formation energy of pristine and rhodium doped hematite was − 4.47 eV and − 5.34 eV respectively, suggesting that the doped material is thermodynamically more stable. The DFT results established that the bandgap of doped hematite narrowed down to the lower edge (1.61 eV) in the visible region which enhanced the optical absorption and photoconductivity of the material. Moreover, doped hematite has the ability to absorb a broad spectrum (250–800) nm. The enhanced optical absorption boosted the photocurrent and incident photon to current efficiency. The calculated results also showed that the incorporation of rhodium in hematite induced a redshift in optical properties.


Author(s):  
Yuwen Cheng ◽  
Jisheng Mo ◽  
Yongtao Li ◽  
Yan Song ◽  
Yumin Zhang

Recently, transition metal borides (MBenes, analogous to MXenes) have been attracted interest due to their potential applications in energy conversion and storage. In this work, we performed density functional theory...


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