scholarly journals G-quadruplex ligands exhibit differential G-tetrad selectivity

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (38) ◽  
pp. 8048-8050 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. D. Le ◽  
M. Di Antonio ◽  
L. K. M. Chan ◽  
S. Balasubramanian

Site-specific fluorescence quench assay allows for targeted G-quadruplex equilibrium binding measurements to investigate G-tetrad selective ligands.

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
pp. 3090-3103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jussara Amato ◽  
Giulia Miglietta ◽  
Rita Morigi ◽  
Nunzia Iaccarino ◽  
Alessandra Locatelli ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordi Keijzer ◽  
Bauke Albada

<div>Synthetic DNA that forms various G-quadruplex nanostructures, in combination with hemin, <i>N</i>-methyl luminol derivatives, and H2O2 can site-specifically modify proteins (i.e. evidence is provided for lysozyme and human alpha-thrombin). The catalytic modification is completed in 15-30 mins, and the site-specificity is influenced by the G-quadruplex topology (a total of 22 G-quadruplex forming sequences was tested). We also show that the heavy chain of the therapeutic antibody trastuzumab is modified, which facilitates the preparation of antibody-drug conjugates. Furthermore, a trigger can be programmed into this synthetic DNA so that the protein modification chemistry is made dependent on an external trigger.</div><div><br></div>Techniques used: HPLC, SDS-PAGE, LC-MS/MS, NMR.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piyali Majumder ◽  
Chinmayee Shukla ◽  
Bhaskar Datta

G-quadruplex (G4) structures have emerged as singular therapeutic targets for cancer and neurodegeneration. Autophagy is a housekeeping cellular homeostatic mechanism and deregulation of autophagy is common in cancer and in neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we identified the presence of 46 putative G4 sequences in the MTOR gene by use of QGRS mapper tool. We sought to connect these putative G4 sequences to a functional context by leveraging G4-targeting ligands. A G4-selective dimeric carbocyanine dye Bis-4,3 and the porphyrin TMPyP4 were used to affect the replication, transcription and translation of the MTOR gene. The ligand-induced induction of autophagic pathway via MTOR gene regulation was monitored upon treatment of HeLa and SHSY-5Y cells with G4-targeting ligands. The use of Bis-4,3 was compared with the known G4-stabilizing activity of TMPyP4. Our results show that treatment with G4-selective ligands downregulates mTOR activity and leads to the induction of excessive autophagy. This is first report on effect of G4-selective ligands on MTOR regulation and mTOR expression. mTOR being the key negative regulator of autophagy, the current work suggests potential of G4 stabilizing ligands towards induction of autophagy through the downregulation of mTOR.


2008 ◽  
pp. 380-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqian Liu ◽  
Xinming Li ◽  
Tianyan Zhou ◽  
Yifan Wang ◽  
Magdeline Tao Tao Ng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 12950-12957
Author(s):  
Marco Deiana ◽  
Karam Chand ◽  
Jan Jamroskovic ◽  
Rabindra Nath Das ◽  
Ikenna Obi ◽  
...  

A self-assembled light-up rotor probe with outstanding sensitivity and selectivity for the c-MYC promoter G-quadruplex DNA is reported.


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