Insight into the electrochemical activation of carbon-based cathodes for hydrogen evolution reaction

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (24) ◽  
pp. 13080-13086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guofa Dong ◽  
Ming Fang ◽  
Hongtao Wang ◽  
Senpo Yip ◽  
Ho-Yuen Cheung ◽  
...  

The anodic Pt dissolution, although widely ignored, should be taken into consideration during electrochemical tests when Pt metal is utilized as the counter electrode.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Liu ◽  
Jian-Jun Wang ◽  
Li-Wen Jiang ◽  
Yuan Huang ◽  
Bing Bing Chen ◽  
...  

<p>Hydrogen production via alkaline water electrolysis is of significant interest. However, the additional water dissociation step makes the Volmer step a relatively more sluggish kinetics and consequently leads to a slower reaction rate than that in acidic solution. Herein, we demonstrate an effective strategy that Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> can promote the Volmer process by accelerating water dissociation and enhance the electrocatalytic performance of CoP toward alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction. The Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanoplates are electrochemically induced in-situ generated to form a nanotree-like structure with porous CoP nanowires, endowing the hybrid electrocatalyst with superior charge transportation, more exposed active sites, and enhanced reaction kinetics. This strategy may be extended to <a></a><a>other phosphides and chalcogenides </a>and provide insight into the design and fabrication of efficient alkaline HER catalysts.</p>


Nanoscale ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (17) ◽  
pp. 5538-5544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuancai Ge ◽  
Shang-Peng Gao ◽  
Pei Dong ◽  
Robert Baines ◽  
Pulickel M. Ajayan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
He-qiang Chang ◽  
Guo-Hua Zhang ◽  
Kuo-Chih Chou

Abstract In order to evaluate the effect of precursors and synthesis strategies on catalytic ability of Mo2C in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), four kinds of Mo2C were synthesized using two kinds of MoO3 by two strategies. Compared with the one-step direct carbonization strategy, Mo2C with a large special surface area and a better performance could be synthesized by the two-step strategy composed of a nitridation reaction and a carbonization reaction. Additionally, the as-prepared porous Mo2C nanobelts (NBs) exhibit good electrocatalytic performance with a small overpotential of 165 mV (0.5 M H2SO4) and 124 mV (1 M KOH) at 10 mA cm-2, as well as a Tafel slope of 58 mV dec-1 (0.5 M H2SO4) and 59 mV dec-1 (1 M KOH). The excellent catalytic activity is ascribed to the nano crystallites and porous structure. What’s more, the belt structure also facilitates the charge transport in the materials during the electrocatalytic HER process. Therefore, the two-step strategy provides a new insight into the structural design with superior performance for electrocatalytic HER.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jhony Xavier Flores-Lasluisa ◽  
Javier Quílez-Bermejo ◽  
Ana Cristina Ramírez-Pérez ◽  
Francisco Huerta ◽  
Diego Cazorla-Amorós ◽  
...  

The development of electrocatalysts based on the doping of copper over cobalt spinel supported on a microporous activated carbon has been studied. Both copper–cobalt and cobalt spinel nanoparticles were synthesized using a silica-template method. Hybrid materials consisting of an activated carbon (AC), cobalt oxide (Co3O4), and copper-doped cobalt oxide (CuCo2O4) nanoparticles, were obtained by dry mixing technique and evaluated as electrocatalysts in alkaline media for hydrogen evolution reaction. Physical mixtures containing 5, 10, and 20 wt.% of Co3O4 or CuCo2O4 with a highly microporous activated carbon were prepared and characterized by XRD, TEM, XPS, physical adsorption of gases, and electrochemical techniques. The electrochemical tests revealed that the electrodes containing copper as the dopant cation result in a lower overpotential and higher current density for the hydrogen evolution reaction.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (20) ◽  
pp. 9888-9895 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Gusmão ◽  
Zdeněk Sofer ◽  
Petr Marvan ◽  
Martin Pumera

A straightforward MoS2 spray-coating method was applied to rigid, flexible, porous and 3D-printed carbon-based surfaces, yielding improved performance for the hydrogen evolution reaction.


ACS Catalysis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 6636-6644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anku Guha ◽  
Thazhe Veettil Vineesh ◽  
Archana Sekar ◽  
Sreekanth Narayanaru ◽  
Mihir Sahoo ◽  
...  

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 5159-5169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiaoling Kang ◽  
Mengyuan Li ◽  
Zengrui Wang ◽  
Qingyi Lu ◽  
Feng Gao

Non-precious agaric-derived carbon-based superstructures coupling with Mo2C nanoparticles were developed as efficient and stable pH universal hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 230-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanping Zhu ◽  
Gao Chen ◽  
Yijun Zhong ◽  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Meilin Liu ◽  
...  

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