High-performance urea electrolysis towards less energy-intensive electrochemical hydrogen production using a bifunctional catalyst electrode

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 3208-3213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danni Liu ◽  
Tingting Liu ◽  
Lixue Zhang ◽  
Fengli Qu ◽  
Gu Du ◽  
...  

Ni2P nanoflake arrays on carbon cloth act as an efficient and durable catalyst electrode for the urea oxidation reaction (UOR) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Its two-electrode alkaline electrolyzer needs 1.35 V for 50 mA cm−2, which is 0.58 V less than that required for pure water splitting.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Lang Jia ◽  
Jiao Zhao ◽  
Zhiyuan Wang ◽  
Rui-Xin Chen ◽  
Mingyun Guan

Hydrogen production from water-splitting is one of the most promising hydrogen production methods, the preparation of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalyst is very important. Although Pt based materials have the...


2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (42) ◽  
pp. 5710-5713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai Hao ◽  
Libin Yang ◽  
Danni Liu ◽  
Rongmei Kong ◽  
Gu Du ◽  
...  

An Fe-doped CoP nanosheet array acts as an efficient catalyst electrode for aloe extract oxidation reaction (AOR) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Its two-electrode alkaline electrolyzer requires 1.51 V for 20 mA cm−2.


Author(s):  
Yu Jiang ◽  
Shanshan Gao ◽  
Gongchen Xu ◽  
Xiaoming Song

Porous and amorphous CoSx(OH)y core–shell nanoneedles covered by numerous ultra-thin small nanosheets are synthesized successfully on Ti-mesh, and act as a high activity and stability bifunctional catalyst for urea electrolysis.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhou Pei ◽  
Jiong Cheng ◽  
Heng Zhong ◽  
Zhenfeng Pi ◽  
Zhao Yu ◽  
...  

Replacing the sluggish oxygen evolution reaction (OER) by sulfide electro-oxidation reaction (SOR) could be a promising way to decrease the energy consumption for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and to treat...


2021 ◽  
Vol 552 ◽  
pp. 149514
Author(s):  
Zunhang Lv ◽  
Zihan Li ◽  
Xiao Tan ◽  
Zhengmin Li ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Hanwen Xu ◽  
Jiawei Zhu ◽  
Pengyan Wang ◽  
Ding Chen ◽  
Chengtian Zhang ◽  
...  

Rational design and construction of high-efficiency bifunctional catalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial for large-scale hydrogen production by water splitting. Herein, by a...


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinyu Huang ◽  
Feifei Li ◽  
Baozhong Liu ◽  
Peng Zhang

The hydrogen generated via the water splitting method is restricted by the high level of theoretical potential exhibited by the anode. The work focuses on synthesizing a bifunctional catalyst with a high efficiency, that is, a nickel phosphide doped with the reduced graphene oxide nanosheets supported on the Ni foam (Ni2P/rGO/NF), via the hydrothermal approach together with the calcination approach specific to the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The Raman, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), High-Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM), as well as elemental mapping, are adopted to study the composition and morphology possessed by Ni2P/rGO/NF. The electrochemical testing is performed by constructing a parallel two-electrode electrolyzer (Ni2P/rGO/NF||Ni2P/rGO/NF). Ni2P/rGO/NF||Ni2P/rGO/NF needs a voltage of only 1.676 V for driving 10 mA/cm2, which is extremely close to Pt/C/NF||IrO2/NF (1.502 V). It is possible to maintain the current density for no less than 30 hours. It can be demonstrated that Ni2P/rGO/NF||Ni2P/rGO/NF has commercial feasibility, relying on the strong activity and high stability.


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