scholarly journals Correction: Synthesis and characterization of novel Li-stuffed garnet-like Li5+2xLa3Ta2−xGdxO12 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.55): structure–property relationships

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (25) ◽  
pp. 8304-8305
Author(s):  
Dalia M. Abdel Basset ◽  
Suresh Mulmi ◽  
Mohammed S. El-Bana ◽  
Suzan S. Fouad ◽  
Venkataraman Thangadurai

Correction for ‘Synthesis and characterization of novel Li-stuffed garnet-like Li5+2xLa3Ta2−xGdxO12 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.55): structure–property relationships’ by Dalia M. Abdel Basset, et al., Dalton Trans., 2017, 46, 933–946.

2017 ◽  
Vol 90 (2) ◽  
pp. 308-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taejun Yoo ◽  
Steven K. Henning

ABSTRACT A bio-based route to the production of trans-β-farnesene has recently been commercialized. Trans-β-farnesene is capable of being polymerized by both anionic and cationic pathways, creating low molecular weight polymers with structure–property relationships unique within the diene class of monomers. Trans-β-farnesene is produced through fermentation of sugar feedstocks. The pathway offers an alternative to petroleum-based feedstocks derived as by-products of naphtha or ethane cracking. Anionic polymerization of the monomer produces a highly branched “bottlebrush” structure, with rheological properties that are markedly different than those of linear diene polymers. Specifically, a lack of entanglements is observed even at relatively high molar masses. For hydroxyl-terminated oligomers, Tg as a function of molar mass follows a trend opposite non-functional materials. The synthesis and characterization of trans-β-farnesene–based polymers will be presented, including anionically prepared low molecular weight diols and monols.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 2636-2644
Author(s):  
Astrid Vogt ◽  
Florian Henne ◽  
Christoph Wetzel ◽  
Elena Mena-Osteritz ◽  
Peter Bäuerle

The synthesis and optoelectronic properties of novel S,N-heterotetracenes consisting of fused heterocyclic thiophene and pyrrole rings are presented. Tetracyclic and benzannulated derivatives with a varying number and sequence of sulfur and nitrogen heteroatoms were synthesized in multistep synthetic routes. A Buchwald–Hartwig amination of brominated precursors, thermolysis of azide precursors, and a Cadogan reaction of nitro-substituted precursors were successfully applied to eventually build-up pyrrole rings to stable and soluble fused systems. The various obtained heteroatom sequences ‘SSNS’ (SN4), ‘SNNS’ (SN4’’), and ‘NSSN’ (SN4’) allowed for evaluation of structure–property relationships relative to the sulfur analogue tetrathienoacene (‘SSSS’). In line with the results for the whole series of S,N-heteroacenes, we find that replacement of sulfur by nitrogen atoms in the tetra- and hexacyclic systems leads to a red-shift in absorption, a decrease in oxidation potential and energy gap. On the other hand, the replacement of a thiophene ring by benzene leads to the opposite effects.


Author(s):  
Jianglin Wu ◽  
Yao Chen ◽  
Jueshan Liu ◽  
Zhenguo Pang ◽  
Guoping Li ◽  
...  

Understanding structure−property relationships in antiaromatic molecules is crucial for controlling their electronic properties and designing new organic optoelectronic materials. Here we report the design, synthesis, and characterization of three new...


2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 933-946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dalia M. Abdel Basset ◽  
Suresh Mulmi ◽  
Mohammed S. El-Bana ◽  
Suzan S. Fouad ◽  
Venkataraman Thangadurai

In this article, we report the preparation and characterization of novel Li-stuffed garnets Li5+2xLa3Ta2−xGdxO12 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.55) for all-solid-state Li ion batteries.


1989 ◽  
Vol 156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron Wold ◽  
Kirby Dwight

ABSTRACTThe structure-property relationships of several conducting transition metal oxides, as well as their preparative methods, are presented in this paper. The importance of preparing homogeneous phases with precisely known stoichiometry is emphasized. A comparison is also made of the various techniques used to prepare both polycrystalline and single crystal samples. For transition metal oxides, the metallic properties are discussed either in terms of metal-metal distances which are short enough to result in metallic behavior, or in terms of the formation of a П* conduction band resulting from covalent metal-oxygen interactions. Metallic behavior is observed when the conduction bands are populated with either electrons or holes. The concentration of these carriers can be affected by either cation or anion substitutions. The discussion in this presentation will be limited to the elements Re, Ti, V, Cr, Mo, and Cu.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason E. Bara ◽  
Matthew S. Shannon ◽  
W. Jeffrey Horne ◽  
John W. Whitley ◽  
Haining Liu ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTImidazoles present a tunable, versatile and economical platform for the development of novel liquid solvents and polymer membranes for CO2 capture. An overview of our studies in this area is presented, with emphasis on characterization of structure-property relationships in imidazole-based materials through both experimental and computational studies. To this end, a growing library of systematically varied imidazole compounds has been synthesized using only commercial available starting materials and straightforward reactions. Using this library of compounds, we have sought to understand and develop predictive models for thermophysical properties relating to process design, including: density, viscosity, vapor pressure, pKa and CO2 absorption capacity. Furthermore, we have discovered that imidazoles are stable in the presence of SO2 and can form reversible 1:1 adducts, which can be beneficial as SO2 is typically present at ppm levels alongside CO2 in flue gas from coal-fired power plants.


2002 ◽  
Vol 75 (5) ◽  
pp. 853-864 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judit E. Puskas ◽  
Christophe Paulo ◽  
Volker Altstädt

Abstract Structure-property relationships were investigated in hyperbranched polyisobutylenes, in comparison with commercial linear butyl rubber. The gel-free, soluble hyperbranched polyisobutylenes, synthesized by living carbocationic polymerization, had molecular weights, Mw≈400,000 to 1,000,000 g/mol, molecular weight distributions, MWD ≈1.2 to 2.6, and branching frequencies, BR ≈ 4 to 60. The mechanical and viscoelastic characterization of these polymers revealed interesting properties, including the characteristics of crosslinked rubbers.


2014 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 54-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gudrun Reichenauer

Aerogels are porous materials with potential applications in fields ranging from thermal insulation, catalyst support, filters, electrical storage, components in optical devices, mechanical damping all the way to drug release. However, careful reliable characterization is the base for both, understanding of fundamental structure - property relationships as well as a directed development of materials and composites for specific applications. The review therefore addressed severe problem upon aerogel characterization that have been identified in the past and presents reliable non-destructive alternatives and novel methods that can be applied for the characterization of aerogels as well as their gel precursors.


Soft Matter ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (18) ◽  
pp. 3478-3489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shruti Rattan ◽  
Linqing Li ◽  
Hang Kuen Lau ◽  
Alfred J. Crosby ◽  
Kristi L. Kiick

Detailed understanding of the local structure–property relationships in soft biopolymeric hydrogels can be instrumental for applications in regenerative tissue engineering.


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