Energy transfer and dipole–dipole interaction in Er3+/Eu3+/Yb3+:Gd2(MoO4)3 upconverting nanophosphors

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (16) ◽  
pp. 6249-6256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Kumari ◽  
Lakshmi Mukhopadhyay ◽  
Vineet Kumar Rai

Yb3+ sensitized upconversion and downconversion properties in the Er3+/Eu3+/Yb3+:Gd2(MoO4)3 nanophosphors for application in optical devices.

2000 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 278-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Gyu Choi ◽  
Kyong Hon Kim ◽  
Yong Seop Han ◽  
Jong Heo

We have demonstrated that an efficient energy transfer takes place from Yb3+ to Cr4+ in calcium aluminate glasses. Yb3+ improves excitation efficiency at around 980 nm, enhancing emission intensity of Cr4+ fluorescence at 1.2–1.6 μm. Nonradiative energy transfer via electric dipole–dipole interaction between ytterbium and chromium ions was found to be dominant over radiative Yb3+ → Cr4+ energy transfer. A diffusionlimited energy transfer mechanism well explains the decay behavior of Yb3+/Cr4+- codoped glasses. This codoping scheme may be applicable to other Cr4+-containing crystals and glasses.


1970 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 955-966 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Belitz

Abstract From fluorescence spectra and decay times of single crystals of 2.3-dimethylnaphthalene, phenanthrene and p-terphenyl doped with one or two different types of fluorescence molecules (anthracene and, or tetracene) informations about the energy transfer processes are obtained. For doping concentrations smaller than 4·10-4 Mol/Mol the transfer by excitons is the main process. The dipole-dipole interaction over distances more than 80 Å (14 mean molecular distances) can be excluded. The mean travelling distance of the excitons in the three host lattices was found to be 250 - 300 mean molecular distances.


1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 627-632 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Twardowski ◽  
J. Kuśba

Abstract The article deals with the influence of reversible excitation energy transfer on the fluorescence decay in systems with random distribution of molecules. On the basis of a hopping model, we have obtained an expression for the Laplace transform of the decay function and an expression for the average decay time. The case of dipole-dipole interaction is discussed in detail.


Coatings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 819 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stevan Stojadinović ◽  
Aleksandar Ćirić

Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) of aluminum in electrolytes containing CeO2 and Eu2O3 powders in various concentrations was used for creating Al2O3 coatings doped with Ce3+ and Eu2+ ions. Phase and chemical composition, surface morphology, photoluminescence (PL) properties and energy transfer from Ce3+ to Eu2+ were investigated. When excited by middle ultraviolet radiation, Al2O3:Ce3+/Eu2+ coatings exhibited intense and broad emission PL bands in the ultraviolet/visible spectral range, attributed to the characteristic electric dipole 4f05d1→4f1 transition of Ce3+ (centered at about 345 nm) and 4f65d1→4f7 transition of Eu2+ (centered at about 405 and 500 nm). Due to the overlap between the PL emission of Al2O3:Ce3+ and the PL excitation of Al2O3:Eu2+, energy transfer from Ce3+ sensitizer to the Eu2+ activator occurs. The energy transfer is identified as an electric dipole–dipole interaction. The critical distance between Eu2+ and Ce3+ ions in Al2O3 was estimated to be 8.6 Å by the spectral overlap method.


2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (28n30) ◽  
pp. 3704-3708 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. HOPMEIER ◽  
W. GUSS ◽  
M. DEUSSEN ◽  
E. O. GÖBEL ◽  
R. F. MAHRT

We present the first experimental observation that dipole-dipole interaction can be strongly enhanced by placing the system in a microcavity. We have studied the excitation energy transfer in poly(phenyl-p-phenylene vinylene) (PPPV) doped with DCM molecules, placed within a Fabry-Perot resonator. As the spectral position of the cavity resonant mode in tuned across the DCM absorption profile, the transfer efficiency from PPPV to DCM changes dramatically as revealed by photoluminescence (PL) spectra. This behavior is clear evidence for the increase of the dipole-dipole interaction strength at the cavity resonances mediated by propagating modes emitted from the excited dipoles.


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