Synthesis of nitrogen-rich and thermostable energetic materials based on hetarenecarboxylic acids

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caijin Lei ◽  
Hongwei Yang ◽  
Qinghua Zhang ◽  
Guangbin Cheng

Two series of both nitrogen-rich and thermostable energetic materials as well as their energetic salts based on hetarenecarboxylic acids are now described. Among these new compounds, the neutral compounds 3...

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (15) ◽  
pp. 5895-5902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Tang ◽  
Hongwei Yang ◽  
Hualin Xiong ◽  
Wei Hu ◽  
Caijin Lei ◽  
...  

We provide a new series of energetic salts and neutral compounds containing furoxanylhydrazone with 3D-cube layer stacking.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (16) ◽  
pp. 6643-6651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tingou Yan ◽  
Guangbin Cheng ◽  
Hongwei Yang

A combination of 1,3,4-oxadiazole and pyrazole produces a series of new compounds with satisfactory energetic properties.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
pp. 12468-12479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuangang Xu ◽  
Lili Tian ◽  
Dongxue Li ◽  
Pengcheng Wang ◽  
Ming Lu

A family of cyclo-pentazolate anion-based energetic salts was designed and synthesized by a rapid method, and these salts were evaluated as potential next generation energetic materials.


2014 ◽  
Vol 67 (7) ◽  
pp. 1037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingcheng Hu ◽  
Xinghui Jin ◽  
Huanqing Jia ◽  
Zuliang Liu ◽  
Chunxu Lv

A series of energetic salts based on 1,2-dinitroguanidine were successfully synthesised and fully characterised using 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, elemental analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry. The results show that all the salts possess higher detonation properties (detonation pressures and velocities ranging from 24.8 to 30.3 GPa and 7665 to 8422 m s–1, respectively) than those of trinitrotolouene (TNT, 2,4,6-trinitromethylbenzene). The thermal stability and thermal kinetic parameters were also investigated to give a better understanding of the physical and chemical properties of these energetic salts.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (39) ◽  
pp. 15382-15389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haifeng Huang ◽  
Yameng Shi ◽  
Yanfang Liu ◽  
Jun Yang

1,2,4,5-Dioxadiazine is identified as a key bridge to improve the density and detonation performance of energetic materials.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 4785-4790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srinivas Dharavath ◽  
Jiaheng Zhang ◽  
Gregory H. Imler ◽  
Damon A. Parrish ◽  
Jean'ne M. Shreeve

A family of 5-(dinitromethyl)-3-(trinitromethyl)-1,2,4-triazole and its derivatives was prepared using a new application of oxidative nitration with gem-trinitro-based energetics. These new compounds show promise for future energetic materials.


2021 ◽  
pp. 79-84
Author(s):  
Natal'ya Alekseyevna Pankrushina ◽  
Tat'yana Petrovna Kukina

Alcea nudiflora (Lindl.) Boiss. (Malvaceae) has a wide area of growth in Central Asia, the Altai territory and Western Siberia and has long been used in folk and traditional medicine. Availability of the resource and long-term application practice makes Alcea nudiflora a promising source of valuable biologically active natural compounds. The chemical composition of A nudiflora has been studied after effective microwave assisted extraction (MAE) performed using solvents with different ability to convert microwave energy into heat: hexane, ethyl acetate, methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) and ethyl alcohol (EtOH). The selected MAE conditions enabled us to reduce significantly the extraction time and obtain extracts enriched with new compounds. The chemical composition of aboveground part extracts of Alcea nudiflora (Lindl.) Boiss was studied by applying GC/MS method. 13 acids were discovered for the first time, including 6 aromatic acids and 7 unbranched monobasic acids of unsaturated and saturated series, as well as 11 new neutral compounds, including 7 naphthalene derivatives.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 288-295
Author(s):  
Jiarong Zhang ◽  
Fuqiang Bi ◽  
Junlin Zhang ◽  
Xiaohong Wang ◽  
Zhi Yang ◽  
...  

The synthesis, thermal behavior and detonation performance of MDO and its monoanionic energetic salts were comprehensively studied.


Author(s):  
Xiang Li ◽  
Yao Long ◽  
Chong Zhang ◽  
Chengguo Sun ◽  
Bingcheng Hu ◽  
...  

Pairing different cations (R+) to stable cyclo-N5ˉ is one main synthesize path for non-metallic cyclo-pentazolate (cyclo-N5ˉ) salts. As novel energetic materials (EMs), crystalline packing-force of cyclo-N5ˉ salts has been a...


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