A Dramatic Reduction in the Sintering Temperature of the Refractory Sodium β’’-Alumina Solid Electrolyte via Cold Sintering

Author(s):  
Zane A. Grady ◽  
Arnaud Ndayishimiye ◽  
Clive A Randall

The cold sintering process is successfully applied to one of the most refractory solid-state sodium-ion electrolytes, namely sodium beta alumina (SBA). By using a hydroxide-based transient solvent, SBA is densified...

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Mohamed El-Sayed ◽  
Fathy Mohamed Ismail ◽  
Saad Mabrouk Yakout

Compositions having the general formula BaTiO3- wt% Ag, where , and 2 have been prepared by solid state ceramic processing and sintered at 500 and for 5 h. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), infrared absorption spectra (IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the obtained sensor pellets. It was found that no solid state reaction took place between BaTiO3and CuO during sintering process. The sensitivity of the prepared sensors to CO2gas increases with increasing sintering temperature and Ag content. The correlation between Ag content at different sintering temperature and structure characterization is discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 2378-2382
Author(s):  
Chun Yuan Luo ◽  
Jing Xiao Liu ◽  
Fei Shi ◽  
Ji Wei Wu ◽  
Chao Qian ◽  
...  

AST-doped ZnO-MgTiO3-SrTiO3ceramics were prepared using a solid-state sintering process. The effects of AST (Al2O3-SiO2-TiO2) on the dielectric properties of MgTiO3-based ceramics were investigated. The results indicate that AST-doped MgTiO3-based ceramics could be obtained after 1205~1280°C sintering for 3 h. The XRD results indicate that the obtained MgTiO3-based ceramics contain high percentage of MgTi2O5 phase and the percentage increased with the increase of AST content. It was found that the occurred liquid-phase sintering by adding AST glass could effectively lower the sintering temperature and decrease the dielectric loss of MgTiO3-based ceramics. A minimum tanδ of 1.5×10-4 associated with εr=19.0 was achieved for 6.0 wt% AST-doped samples sintered at 1255°C.


1998 ◽  
Vol 548 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Näfe ◽  
S. Gollhofer ◽  
F. Aldinger

ABSTRACTIt is shown that, on employing a practically relevant type of a potentiometric solid state CO2 sensor comprising Na-beta-alumina as solid electrolyte and Na2CO3 as gas sensitive electrode, the voltage response may be remarkably affected by electronic transference. This is in contradiction to what is commonly stated in the literature about the measuring properties of such a type of a sensor. On the other hand, the observation of a non-negligible amount of electronic conduction confirms previous findings on the behaviour of Na-beta-alumina under the conditions of a CO2sensor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (20) ◽  
pp. 17670-17678
Author(s):  
Zehua Liu ◽  
Jingjing Chen ◽  
Xinxin Wang ◽  
Yingqi Wang ◽  
Dajian Wang ◽  
...  

2022 ◽  
Vol 521 ◽  
pp. 230930
Author(s):  
Suman Gandi ◽  
Venkata Satya Chidambara Swamy Vaddadi ◽  
Saran Srihari Sripada Panda ◽  
Nithin Kumar Goona ◽  
Saidi Reddy Parne ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 1027 ◽  
pp. 3-9
Author(s):  
Yong Cheng Lu ◽  
Yuan Xun Li ◽  
Rui Peng ◽  
Da Ming Chen ◽  
Qing Hui Yang ◽  
...  

The performance of adding 0–3 wt% B2O3-CuO as a sintering aid to lower the sintering temperature of La0.5Sr0.5Co0.96Ni0.04O3-δ (LSCN) was investigated through solid-state reaction method. Results of linear shrinkage curve, bulk density, and microstructure indicated that BCu addition could promote the sintering process and enhance the densification of LSCN ceramics. With the increase of BCu content, low absolute value of TCR could be achieved, while the conductivity was deteriorated obviously. For LSCN ceramics sintered at 950 °C, the bulk density, conductivity, and TCR were worse than those sintered at higher temperatures. Consequently, the BCu-doped LSCN ceramics might not suitable for the application in the field of LTCC.


1986 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 4221-4226 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Olson ◽  
L. C. De Jonghe

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