Perspectives of Speech-Language Pathologists and School Counselors on the Nature and Treatment of Selective Mutism
Background The aim of this study was to determine the preferred practice guidelines of speech-language pathologists (SLPs) and school counselors on treating selective mutism (SM) and how families are involved in the intervention process. Method Two hundred one SLPs and school counselors took part in this study. A grounded theory approach was used to develop a brief online survey that included 10 multiple-response items and three questions allowing participants to provide write-in responses. Results Generally, both SLPs and school counselors agreed with the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association's preferred practice guidelines on treating SM, with behavioral therapies selected most frequently as the treatment of choice, and participants almost unanimously agreed that family inclusion was “very important.” Conclusion This research sheds light on how professionals who work with children with SM include parents in the therapy process and their preferred intervention techniques used.