scholarly journals Analysis of the influence of the input parameters on the efficiency of the operation of the detander generator unit in the gas network system of the republic of Uzbekistan

2020 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 01130
Author(s):  
Mukolyants Arsen Artyomovich ◽  
Buranov Mardon Davronovich ◽  
Sotnikova Irina Vladimirovna ◽  
Аzimova Munira Muminovna

The article is devoted to the generally recognized dilemma of using secondary energy resources in the transportation and distribution of natural gas. At stations where throttle devices are used, excessive gas pressure as the main component of secondary energy resources for technological processes is practically not used. Currently, the replacement of throttle devices with turbo-expander units is determined by energy and economic efficiency. This is due to the fact that the use of excess gas pressure in the turbo expander both at gas distribution stations and at compressor stations of gas pipelines without preheating has not yet been widely used. Expander-generator technology is probably one of the most effective technologies for reducing the consumption of fuel and energy resources. The combination of expander-generator units with heat pump units contributes to the creation of highly efficient power generating complexes that can generate electricity without burning fuel. Expansion of high-pressure natural gas at gas distribution stations is one of the technologies for generating electricity without combustion. To determine the share of electric energy supplied to the electric network based on the expander-generator set in the gas supply system, an analytical dependence was determined. Based on this, an arithmetic model of the installation with single-stage expander-generator units and steam-compression heat pump units is proposed. All data will be presented in detail in this article.

2021 ◽  
Vol 289 ◽  
pp. 07034
Author(s):  
A. A. Mukolyants ◽  
I V Sotnikova ◽  
D K Ergasheva ◽  
A. A. Taubaldiev

The article deals with the problem of using secondary energy resources in the system of transportation and distribution of natural gas, and the possibility of generating electricity without burning fuel by reducing high-pressure natural gas at gas distribution stations. The analysis of the influence of the gas temperature at the entrance to the expander - generator unit, as well as the dependence of the power of the expander - generator unit on the gas temperature and the temperature of the low-potential source is presented. Optimal temperatures are obtained at which the power of the expander-generator unit is maximal for the given gas parameters.


Author(s):  
M. B. Kuzyk ◽  
M. O. Karpash

The ways of reducing the consumption of energy sources, which increase the efficiency of natural gas use at compressor stations are considered. The energy-efficient technologies in gas supply systems, namely the expander-generator technology, the use of secondary energy resources and “Aquarius” production units are analyzed. The ways of increasing the energy efficiency and rational use of energy resources to control main gas pipelines are defined.


Vestnik MEI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Aleksey В. Biryukov ◽  
◽  
Dmitriy I. Parkhomenko ◽  
Viktor V. Varakuta ◽  
Pavel А. Gnitiev ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Nataliia Fialko ◽  
◽  
Viktor Prokopov ◽  
Nataliia Meranova ◽  
Nina Polozenko ◽  
...  

The paper presents the dynamics of changes in volumes of secondary energy resources (SER) in the energy sector of Ukraine by type of energy. The data on changes in the structure and volumes of secondary energy resources for the last period are presented.


Author(s):  
Nataliia Fialko ◽  
◽  
Viktor Prokopov ◽  
Julii Sherenkovskii ◽  
Artem Yevtushenko ◽  
...  

The features of the use of heat and combustible and heat secondary energy resources (SER) in the energy sector of Ukraine are considered. The data on the use levels of various types of combustible SER, as well as high-potential heat SER by types of utilization plants are presented.


2013 ◽  
Vol 07 (02) ◽  
pp. 1350005 ◽  
Author(s):  
GIAN PAOLO CIMELLARO ◽  
ALESSANDRO DE STEFANO ◽  
OMAR VILLA

The concept of disaster resilience has received considerable attention in recent years and it is increasingly used as an approach for understanding the dynamics of natural disaster systems. No models are available in literature to measure the performance of natural gas network, therefore, in this paper, a new performance index measuring functionality of gas distribution network have been proposed to evaluate the resilience index of the entire network. It can be used for any type of natural or manmade hazard which might lead to the disruption of the system. The gas distribution network of the municipalities of Introdacqua and Sulmona, two small towns in the center of Italy which were affected by 2009 earthquake have been used as case study. Together the pipeline network covers an area of 136 km2, with 3 M/R stations and 16 regulation groups. The software SynerGEE has been used to simulate different scenario events. The numerical results showed that, during emergency, to ensure an acceptable delivery service, it is crucial to guarantee the functionality of the medium pressure gas distribution network. Instead to improve resilience of the entire network the best retrofit strategy is to include emergency shutoff valves along the pipes.


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