scholarly journals Stability of economy of the organizations under the conditions of modern economic environment

2021 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 07002
Author(s):  
Y.V. Lebedeva ◽  
А.А. Sigankov ◽  
O.N. Beketova ◽  
I.V. Shatskaya ◽  
A.L. Frolov

The article is devoted to the author’s approach to the formation of indicators of the sustainability of the economy of organizations. The developed approach holds the attention focused on its classical understanding, modified for the modern entrepreneurial era, based on the environment of organizations’ activities, a term of internal (interpolation) and external (extrapolation) factors that form their costs, determine the financial result and its efficiency, on which the prospective financial benefit. The study considered the selected resulting and factor indicators of the sustainability of the economy of organizations: the efficiency and cost of activities, changes in their results and costs under the influence of qualitative (profitability, profitability, expense) and quantitative (income, profit, costs) parameters of activity in dynamics. The construction of these dependencies between the selected combination of the resulting and factor indicators of the stability of the economy of organizations is carried out through the union of differentiated by types of additive, multiplicative and multiple interactions of intermediate (factor) values with the final (resulting) values. The combination of all types of dependencies that form a common system of the studied indicators will provide organizations with an accurate assessment of the analyzed final values and ranking pursuant to the degree of significance of the values of the intermediate group and the adoption of objective measures to optimize the sustainability of their economies. The material will benefit entrepreneurs of all spheres and industries, carrying out their activities under the current economic mechanism, education and science workers, students in economic areas.

2021 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 08001
Author(s):  
S.Yu. Ilyin ◽  
O.N. Beketova ◽  
I.N. Belousova ◽  
E.A. Dudina ◽  
S.N. Bukhantseva

The article contains the author’s approach to the formation of indicators of sustainability of management of organizations. The developed approach holds the emphasis placed on its traditional understanding, transformed into the modern entrepreneurial era, based on the environment of the functioning of business processes of organizations’ activities, composed of controlled (endogenous) and uncontrolled (exogenous) factors that form their management costs and determine total costs and efficiency, on which the financial benefit in the future period depends. The study considers selected resultant and factorial indicators of the sustainability of management of organizations: management efficiency and cost, changes in the dynamics of results and costs under the action of the specified qualitative and quantitative parameters of management activities. The basis for constructing dependencies between resulting and factorial indicators of the stability of management of organizations is the unity of differentiated by types of additive, multiplicative and multiple interactions, included in the selected combination of intermediate (factor) valueswith final (resulting) values. The integrity of all dependencies, forming a common system of the considered indicators will provide organizations with an accurate assessment of the analyzed final values and a gradation pursuant to the degree of value significancein the intermediate group and objective measures to optimize their management stability. The material may be beneficial for entrepreneurs operating under the current economic mechanism, regardless of spheres and industries, education and science specialists, students in management areas.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-47
Author(s):  
Calin Valsan

Standard economic theory assumes rational agents. Individuals are expected to have rational expectations and constantly optimize their choices. Modern economic and financial theory is build under the assumption of rationality. There is plenty of evidence from psychology, however, that individuals are biased and rely heavily on heuristics in order to make decisions. Yet, this is not a mere fluke, a behavioral oddity. Because the social and economic environment in which individuals evolve is complex, behavioral biases represent evolutionary adaptations allowing economic agents to deal with undecidability and computational irreducibility.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Murtala Bello Aliyu ◽  
Mohd Hafiz Mohd ◽  
Mohd Salmi Md. Noorani

Multiple interactions (e.g., mutualist-resource-competitor-exploiter interactions) type models are known to exhibit oscillatory behaviour as a result of their complexity. This large-amplitude oscillation often de-stabilises multispecies communities and increases the chances of species extinction. What mechanisms help species in a complex ecological system to persist? Some studies show that dispersal can stabilise an ecological community and permit multi-species coexistence. However, previous empirical and theoretical studies often focused on one- or two-species systems, and in real life, we have more than two-species coexisting together in nature. Here, we employ a (four-species) multiple interactions type model to investigate how competition interacts with other biotic factors and dispersal to shape multi-species communities. Our results reveal that dispersal has (de-)stabilising effects on the formation of multi-species communities, and this phenomenon shapes coexistence mechanisms of interacting species. These contrasting effects of dispersal can best be illustrated through its combined influences with the competition. To do this, we employ numerical simulation and bifurcation analysis techniques to track the stable and unstable attractors of the system. Results show the presence of Hopf bifurcations, transcritical bifurcations, period-doubling bifurcations and limit point bifurcations of cycles as we vary the competitive strength in the system. Furthermore, our bifurcation analysis findings show that stable coexistence of multiple species is possible for some threshold values of ecologically-relevant parameters in this complex system. Overall, we discover that the stability and coexistence mechanisms of multiple species depend greatly on the interplay between competition, other biotic components and dispersal in multi-species ecological systems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 07020
Author(s):  
S.Yu. Ilyin ◽  
Y.V. Lebedeva ◽  
A.A. Sigankov ◽  
O.N. Beketova ◽  
I.V. Shatskaya ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Nelu Mocanu

The purpose of any modern economic politics is to ensure the stability and economic growth. In order to achieve this goal, each economic agent models (builds) an individual economic strategy. The building of the actual economic model is influenced by many factors – political, geographical, national, and cultural. Today, by the notion of crisis, we understand an aggravation of the discrepancies of the social-economic system that threaten its stability. Specialist that deal with problems of crisis management claim that measures must be taken when the financial results of the enterprise become unsatisfactory, when symptoms of an unfavorable situation of the activity of enterprise appear. This chapter presents the economic-organizational analysis of the strategies applied in the anti-crisis management.


Author(s):  
Debasish Batabyal ◽  
Sankar Kumar Mukherjee

Since time immemorial tourism in hill areas were considered and confined to be leisure centric and recreation oriented. This demand led orientation was a mere perception of the tourists and supply means and ways were largely ignored. Tourism in hill areas is believed to have been a mean of spending from disposable and discretionary income mostly for non-essential activities. This old and stagnant idea has been changing drastically. Today's tourism is not only essential but imperative as well to provide new avenues for income and jobs. This article has dealt with the modern economic environment of tourism in the backdrop of its essential demand (or marketing) and supply (or destination) parameters. More specifically, this article has shown how tourism phenomenon is influencing the community income and thereby their dependency with important marketing and supply trends.


2020 ◽  
Vol 222 ◽  
pp. 06016
Author(s):  
Olga Novichkova ◽  
Olga Tagirova ◽  
Alexey Nosov ◽  
Marina Fedotova

Competent management of the company’s activities is largely determined by the ability to manage financial results, analyze the features of their formation, which ensures the effective functioning of the organization. Timely analysis allows to study development trends, deeply and systematically examine the factors of changes in activity results, justify plans and management decisions, monitor their implementation, identify reserves for improving the efficiency of economic activity, evaluate the results of the enterprise, and develop an economic strategy for its development. For commercial enterprises, the main criterion for performance assessment is the financial result. At the same time, not only the goals and objectives of the company are multiple, but also the methods used by specialists in planning of the financial results formation. The quality of management of financial results largely determines the effective operation of the company, the stable pace of its work and competitiveness in modern economic conditions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
I. V. Androsova ◽  
O. V. Sogacheva

The article considers the role of strategic partnerships in the practice of integration interactions of industrial enterprises in the modern economic environment. The authors highlight the distinctive features of strategic partnerships from other forms of business integration. The paper ascertains that for industrial enterprises, strategic partnerships based on the mechanism of subcontracting are most applicable. The study develops a model of strategic partnership based on subcontracting. The article gives practical examples of creating strategic partnerships. The paper analyses the level of development of strategic partnerships in industry, as well as studies the infrastructure that provides this process. The authors focus on the problems that hinder the activation of the processes of creating strategic partnerships based on subcontracting in the regions. Based on the results of the article, the authors offer recommendations aimed at the successful implementation of the creation of strategic business partnerships in industry.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 12196-12199

In modern economic conditions, it is necessary for each organization to create a model of ensuring financial security that would be resistant to financial risks and actively stimulate the socio-economic development of an economic entity. The financial security of an enterprise is a complex, multifaceted concept that depends on many factors that arise both within the enterprise and beyond. That is why the financial security of enterprises is of great importance in ensuring the stability of the national economy and the need for an integrated method to financial security management, taking into account current business trends. The systematization and improvement of methodological to assess the financial security of commercial organizations is relevant and necessary. The article explores ways to assess the financial security of an organization and presents an innovative method that allows, based on the integrated indicator, to monitor changes in the level of financial security in dynamics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 385-396
Author(s):  
Viktoriia Babenko-Levada

Insurance market is an important part of the financial market, the functioning of which helps to protect individuals and legal entities from the negative and stressful effects of today’s unstable economic environment. The purpose of this study is to determine trends in the insurance market in Ukraine and its potential crises.The study found that Ukraine’s insurance market constantly grows, but is volatile and in a state of concentration. The dynamics of most indicators are cyclical, with a cycle length from 4,66 quarters to 14 quarters. The randomized R/S-analysis confirmed the stability of the dynamics of Ukraine’s insurance market and its fractal similarity. Fractal similarity was proved for six out of ten analyzed indicators of the insurance market. In addition, it was confirmed that at the moment of transition from one fractal to another, a trend break occurs. Thus, the emergence of crises on the insurance market of Ukraine is associated with the self-similarity of the dynamics and the coincidence of the moments of bifurcation of certain indicators in its development. A partial crisis on the Ukrainian insurance market at the beginning of 2019 coincided with the bifurcation of the number of concluded insurance contracts, determined based on the results of fractal analysis.Calculations made it possible to conclude that potentially crisis periods for the insurance market of Ukraine fall on Q1-2 2017, Q1 2019, Q1 2020, of which only one was realized (Q1 2019). The nearest potential moments of crises on the insurance market of Ukraine may be the following periods: Q1 2023 and Q1 2026.


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