scholarly journals A Fresh Look To Exact Solutions of Some Coupled Equations

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 01006
Author(s):  
Berat Karaagac ◽  
Nuri Murat Yagmurlu ◽  
Alaattin Esen ◽  
Selcuk Kutluay

This manuscript is going to seek travelling wave solutions of some coupled partial differential equations with an expansion method known as Sine- Gordon expansion method. Primarily, we are going to employ a wave transformation to partial differential equation to reduce the equations into ordinary differential equations. Then, the solution form of the handled equations is going to be constructed as polynomial of hyperbolic trig or trig functions. Finally, with the aid of symbolic computation, new exact solutions of the partial differentials equations will have been found.

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 01022
Author(s):  
Serbay DURAN ◽  
Berat KARAAGAC ◽  
Alaattin ESEN

In this study, a Sine-Gordon expansion method for obtaining novel exact solutions of extended shallow water wave equation and Fokas equation is presented. All of the equations which are under consideration consist of three or four variable. In this method, first of all, partial differential equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations by the help of variable change called as travelling wave transformation, then Sine Gordon expansion method allows us to obtain new exact solutions defined as in terms of hyperbolic trig functions of considered equations. The newly obtained results showed that the method is successful and applicable and can be extended to a wide class of nonlinear partial differential equations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Dipankar Kumar ◽  
Samir Chandra Ray

This paper investigates the new exact solutions of the three nonlinear time fractional partial differential equations namely the nonlinear time fractional Clannish Random Walker’s Parabolic (CRWP) equation, the nonlinear time fractional modified Kawahara equation, and the nonlinear time fractional BBM-Burger equation by utilizing an extended form of exp(-φ(ξ))-expansion method in the sense of conformable fractional derivative. As outcomes, some new exact solutions are obtained and signified by hyperbolic function solutions, trigonometric function solutions, and rational function solutions. Some solutions have been plotted by MATLAB software to show the physical significance of our studied equations. In the point of view of our executed method and generated results, we may conclude that extended exp (-φ(ξ))-expansion method is more efficient than exp(-φ(ξ))-expansion method to extract the new exact solutions for solving any types of integer and fractional differential equations arising in mathematical physics.   


Author(s):  
Figen Kangalgil

The investigation of the exact solutions of NLPDEs plays an im- portant role for the understanding of most nonlinear physical phenomena. Also, the exact solutions of this equations aid the numerical solvers to assess the correctness of their results. In this paper, (G'/G)-expansion method is pre- sented to construct exact solutions of the Perturbed Wadati-Segur-Ablowitz equation. Obtained the exact solutions are expressed by the hyperbolic, the trigonometric and the rational functions. All calculations have been made with the aid of Maple program. It is shown that the proposed algorithm is elemen- tary, e¤ective and has been used for many PDEs in mathematical physics.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Hosseini ◽  
A. Bekir ◽  
F. Rabiei

AbstractThe current work deals with the fractional forms of EW and modified EW equations in the conformable sense and their exact solutions. In this respect, by utilizing a traveling wave transformation, the governing space-time fractional models are converted to the nonlinear ordinary differential equations (NLODEs); and then, the resulting NLODEs are solved through an effective method called the exp(−ϕ(ϵ))-expansion method. As a consequence, a number of exact solutions to the fractional forms of EW and modified EW equations are generated.


Open Physics ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Şamil Akçaği ◽  
Tuğba Aydemir

AbstractIn this paper, firstly, we give a connection between well known and commonly used methods called the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$ -expansion method and the modified extended tanh method which are often used for finding exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs). We demonstrate that giving a convenient transformation and formula, all of the solutions obtained by using the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$ - expansion method can be converted the solutions obtained by using the modified extended tanh method. Secondly, contrary to the assertion in some papers, the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$-expansion method gives neither all of the solutions obtained by using the other method nor new solutions for NPDEs. Namely, while the modified extended tanh method gives more solutions in a straightforward, concise and elegant manner without reproducing a lot of different forms of the same solution. On the other hand, the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$-expansion method provides less solutions in a rather cumbersome form. Lastly, we obtain new exact solutions for the Lonngren wave equation as an illustrative example by using these methods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sekson Sirisubtawee ◽  
Sanoe Koonprasert

We apply the G′/G2-expansion method to construct exact solutions of three interesting problems in physics and nanobiosciences which are modeled by nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs). The problems to which we want to obtain exact solutions consist of the Benny-Luke equation, the equation of nanoionic currents along microtubules, and the generalized Hirota-Satsuma coupled KdV system. The obtained exact solutions of the problems via using the method are categorized into three types including trigonometric solutions, exponential solutions, and rational solutions. The applications of the method are simple, efficient, and reliable by means of using a symbolically computational package. Applying the proposed method to the problems, we have some innovative exact solutions which are different from the ones obtained using other methods employed previously.


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