scholarly journals Application of the genetic algorithm for cascade control of a HVAC system

2019 ◽  
Vol 292 ◽  
pp. 01064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donka Ivanova ◽  
Nikolay Valov ◽  
Martin Deyanov

In this article the application of genetic algorithm for tuning of HVAC cascade system is proposed. The tuning procedure for a cascade system is very time-consuming and practice shows that additional controller tuning is needed when classical method is used. The main problem in classical method is the interconnection between the parameters of the two controllers. The proposed optimal tuning procedure overcomes the disadvantages. It is based on the following criteria: minimum integral square error, minimum settling time and minimum overshoot. The best process quality is achieved with PI controller in the inner loop and a PID controller in the outer loop of the cascade HVAC system. The proposed method for simultaneous tuning of controller parameters in a cascade control system can be applied in different control systems.

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Totok R. Biyanto

In this research, Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller was integrated into the advanced control system to achieve an optimal performance. One type of advanced control system is cascade control. In conventional cascade control, controller parameters in primary and secondary loops are tuned sequentially. First, the parameters in secondary controller are tuned using certain tuning rule, meanwhile the primary loop in the open loop mode. Furthermore, the controller parameters in primary loop are tuned by considering the influence of the controlled secondary loop. This makes the tuning of PID cascade control more difficult and takes more time consuming. This paper describes a method of simultaneous tuning cascade control system using Duelist Algorithm (DA) to estimate the proper control parameters of the primary and the secondary loops in the plants. The analysis was conducted based on the evaluation of the closed-loop response to a step set point changes. The results show that the proposed method has better control performance than the previous method. PID auto tuning using DA provide more robust performance of the control system.


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 207-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Lin ◽  
Xiao Ling Ye

Aiming at the liquid-level control of double water-tank, this paper discusses the application of fuzzy control theory in liquid-level control system and a cascade control method based on fuzzy self- tuning PID controller is proposed. The design method of this fuzzy self- tuning PID controller is put forward. The fuzzy self- tuning PID controller is designed and the control effect of three kinds control methods, the single loop PID control system, the cascade control system and the cascade control system based on fuzzy self- tuning PID are simulated with Simulink. The analysis and simulation results indicate that the overshoot, the adjusting time and the capacity of anti- disturbance of the liquid-level cascade control system based on fuzzy self- tuning PID controller are superior to those of the general single loop PID control and cascade control.


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