scholarly journals Comparison of Dynamical Behavior Between Fractional Order Delayed and Discrete Conformable Fractional Order Tumor-Immune System

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERCAN BALCI ◽  
Senol KARTAL ◽  
İlhan ÖZTÜRK
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Caputo Fractional Derivative ◽  
Discrete System ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Tumor Model ◽  
System Stability ◽  
Piecewise Constant

In this paper, we analyze the dynamical behavior of the delayed fractional-order tumor model with Caputo sense and discretized conformable fractional-order tumor model. The model is constituted with the group of nonlinear differential equations having effector and tumor cells. First of all, stability and bifurcation analysis of the delayed fractional-order tumor model in the sense of Caputo fractional derivative is studied, and the existence of Hopf bifurcation depending on the time delay parameter is proved by using center manifold and bifurcation theory. Applying the discretization process based on using the piecewise constant arguments to the conformable version of the model gives a two-dimensional discrete system. Stability and Neimark-Sacker bifurcation analysis of the discrete system are demonstrated using the Schur-Cohn criterion and projection method. This study reveals that the delay parameter $ \tau $ in the model with Caputo fractional derivative and the discretization parameter $ h $ in the discrete-time conformable fractional-order model have similar effects on the dynamical behavior of corresponding systems. Moreover, the effect of the order of fractional derivative on the dynamical behavior of the systems is discussed. Finally, all results obtained are interpreted biologically, and numerical simulations are presented to illustrate and support theoretical results.

scholarly journals Approximation and application of the Riesz-Caputo fractional derivative of variable order with fixed memory

Meccanica ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Blaszczyk ◽  
Krzysztof Bekus ◽  
Krzysztof Szajek ◽  
Wojciech Sumelka
Keyword(s):  
Differential Operator ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Rate Of Convergence ◽  
Continuum Mechanics ◽  
Caputo Fractional Derivative ◽  
Polynomial Interpolation ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Variable Order ◽  
Piecewise Constant ◽  
Quadratic Interpolation

AbstractIn this paper, the Riesz-Caputo fractional derivative of variable order with fixed memory is considered. The studied non-integer differential operator is approximated by means of modified basic rules of numerical integration. The three proposed methods are based on polynomial interpolation: piecewise constant, piecewise linear, and piecewise quadratic interpolation. The errors generated by the described methods and the experimental rate of convergence are reported. Finally, an application of the Riesz-Caputo fractional derivative of space-dependent order in continuum mechanics is depicted.

Bifurcations and Exact Solutions for a Class of MKdV Equations with the Conformable Fractional Derivative via Dynamical System Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (01) ◽  
pp. 2050004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianli Liang ◽  
Longkun Tang ◽  
Yonghui Xia ◽  
Yi Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Leibniz Rule ◽  
Wave Transformation ◽  
Conformable Fractional Derivative ◽  
Simplest Equation Method

In 2014, Khalil et al. [2014] proposed the conformable fractional derivative, which obeys chain rule and the Leibniz rule. In this paper, motivated by the monograph of Jibin Li [Li, 2013], we study the exact traveling wave solutions for a class of third-order MKdV equations with the conformable fractional derivative. Our approach is based on the bifurcation theory of planar dynamical systems, which is much different from the simplest equation method proposed in [Chen & Jiang, 2018]. By employing the traveling wave transformation [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text], we reduce the PDE to an ODE which depends on the fractional order [Formula: see text], then the analysis depends on the order [Formula: see text]. Moreover, as [Formula: see text], the exact solutions are consistent with the integer PDE. However, in all the existing papers, the reduced ODE is independent of the fractional order [Formula: see text]. It is believed that this method can be applicable to solve the other nonlinear differential equations with the conformable fractional derivative.

scholarly journals Correction: FRACTIONAL ORDER BARBALAT’S LEMMA AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN THE STABILITY OF FRACTIONAL ORDER NONLINEAR SYSTEMS

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 503-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Wang ◽  
Yongqing Yang
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Systems ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Caputo Fractional Derivative ◽  
Barbalat’S Lemma ◽  
Liouville Derivative ◽  
Liouville Fractional Derivative ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Theoretical Results

This paper investigates fractional order Barbalat’s lemma and its applications for the stability of fractional order nonlinear systems with Caputo fractional derivative at first. Then, based on the relationship between Caputo fractional derivative and Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative, fractional order Barbalat’s lemma with Riemann-Liouville derivative is derived. Furthermore, according to these results, a set of new formulations of Lyapunov-like lemmas for fractional order nonlinear systems are established. Finally, an example is presented to verify the theoretical results in this paper.

Dynamic analysis of a fractional order system

2015 ◽  
Vol 08 (06) ◽  
pp. 1550079
Author(s):  
M. Javidi ◽  
N. Nyamoradi
Keyword(s):  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Dynamic Analysis ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Order System ◽  
Stability Conditions ◽  
Hurwitz Stability

In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behavior of a fractional order phytoplankton–zooplankton system. In this paper, stability analysis of the phytoplankton–zooplankton model (PZM) is studied by using the fractional Routh–Hurwitz stability conditions. We have studied the local stability of the equilibrium points of PZM. We applied an efficient numerical method based on converting the fractional derivative to integer derivative to solve the PZM.

A GENERAL COMPARISON PRINCIPLE FOR CAPUTO FRACTIONAL-ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Fractals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050070 ◽  
Author(s):  
CONG WU
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Comparison Principle ◽  
Caputo Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Fractional Order Systems ◽  
Caputo Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Full Result

In this paper, we work on a general comparison principle for Caputo fractional-order ordinary differential equations. A full result on maximal solutions to Caputo fractional-order systems is given by using continuation of solutions and a newly proven formula of Caputo fractional derivatives. Based on this result and the formula, we prove a general fractional comparison principle under very weak conditions, in which only the Caputo fractional derivative is involved. This work makes up deficiencies of existing results.

scholarly journals Impulsive partial hyperbolic differential inclusions of fractional order

2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saïd Abbas ◽  
Mouffak Benchohra
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Caputo Fractional Derivative ◽  
Differential Inclusions ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Hyperbolic Differential Inclusions

AbstractIn this paper we investigate the existence of solutions of a class of partial impulsive hyperbolic differential inclusions involving the Caputo fractional derivative. Our main tools are appropriate fixed point theorems from multivalued analysis.

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