2020 WHO Classification of Female Genital Tumors
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AbstractThe 2020 WHO classification is focused on the distinction between HPV-associated and HPV-independent squamous cell carcinoma of the lower female genital organs. Differentiating according to HPV association does not replace the process of grading; however, the WHO classification does not recommend any specific grading system. VIN are also differentiated according to whether they are HPV(p16)-associated. HPV-independent adenocarcinoma (AC) of the cervix uteri has an unfavorable prognosis. Immunohistochemical p16 expression is considered to be a surrogate marker for HPV association. HPV-associated AC of the cervix uteri is determined using the prognostically relevant Silva pattern.
2015 ◽
Vol 16
(16)
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pp. 7161-7165
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2011 ◽
Vol 81
(2)
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pp. S452
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2018 ◽
Vol 72
(4)
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pp. 285-294
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2019 ◽
Vol 10
(2)
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pp. 276-282
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