Konturausgleich bei angeborener Fehlbildung der Brustwand: Custom-made Silikonimplantate und Lipofilling

ZusammenfassungDie Behandlung ausgedehnter Knochen-defekte nach Traumata oder durch Tumoren stellt nach wie vor eine signifikante Heraus-forderung im klinischen Alltag dar. Aufgrund der bestehenden Limitationen aktueller Therapiestandards haben Knochen-Tissue-Engineering (TE)-Verfahren zunehmend an Bedeutung gewonnen. Die Entwicklung von Additive-Manufacturing (AM)-Verfahren hat dabei eine grundlegende Innovation ausgelöst: Durch AM lassen sich dreidimensionale Gerüstträger in einem computergestützten Schichtfür-Schicht-Verfahren aus digitalen 3D-Vorlagen erstellen. Wurden mittels AM zunächst nur Modelle zur haptischen Darstellung knöcherner Pathologika und zur Planung von Operationen hergestellt, so ist es mit der Entwicklung nun möglich, detaillierte Scaffoldstrukturen zur Tissue-Engineering-Anwendung im Knochen zu fabrizieren. Die umfassende Kontrolle der internen Scaffoldstruktur und der äußeren Scaffoldmaße erlaubt eine Custom-made-Anwendung mit auf den individuellen Knochendefekt und die entsprechenden (mechanischen etc.) Anforderungen abgestimmten Konstrukten. Ein zukünftiges Feld ist das automatisierte ultrastrukturelle Design von TE-Konstrukten aus Scaffold-Biomaterialien in Kombination mit lebenden Zellen und biologisch aktiven Wachstumsfaktoren zur Nachbildung natürlicher (knöcherner) Organstrukturen.

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Design of spline surface vacuum gripper for pick and place robotic arms

Journal of Modern Manufacturing Systems and Technology ◽

10.15282/jmmst.v4i2.5181 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 48-55

Author(s):

A. S. Jamaludin ◽

M. N. M. Razali ◽

N. Jasman ◽

A. N. A. Ghafar ◽

M. A. Hadi

Keyword(s):

Cycle Time ◽

Industrial Robot ◽

Annealing Process ◽

Vacuum Suction ◽

Robotic Arms ◽

Custom Made ◽

Pick And Place ◽

Manufacturing Procedure ◽

Production Flexibility ◽

The Impact

The gripper is the most important part in an industrial robot. It is related with the environment around the robot. Today, the industrial robot grippers have to be tuned and custom made for each application by engineers, by searching to get the desired repeatability and behaviour. Vacuum suction is one of the grippers in Watch Case Press Production (WCPP) and a mechanism to improve the efficiency of the manufacturing procedure. Pick and place are the important process for the annealing process. Thus, by implementing vacuum suction gripper, the process of pick and place can be improved. The purpose of vacuum gripper other than design vacuum suction mechanism is to compare the effectiveness of vacuum suction gripper with the conventional pick and place gripper. Vacuum suction gripper is a mechanism to transport part and which later sequencing, eliminating and reducing the activities required to complete the process. Throughout this study, the process pick and place became more effective, the impact on the production of annealing process is faster. The vacuum suction gripper can pick all part at the production which will lower the loss of the productivity. In conclusion, vacuum suction gripper reduces the cycle time about 20%. Vacuum suction gripper can help lower the cycle time of a machine and allow more frequent process in order to increase the production flexibility.

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Custom-made Supplement Server : Digitally Resolve Nutritional Deficiencies

The Journal of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan ◽

10.1541/ieejjournal.139.308 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 139 (5) ◽

pp. 308-311

Author(s):

Yoshiki KANAI ◽

Yuta KAKIMI ◽

Ryogo KUBO

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Deficiencies ◽

Custom Made

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Custom-Made Cement-Linked Distal Femoral Replacement for Interprosthetic Femur Fractures: Five-Year Follow-Up

Journal of Long-Term Effects of Medical Implants ◽

10.1615/jlongtermeffmedimplants.2018026502 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 28 (2) ◽

pp. 119-123

Author(s):

Hosam E. Matar ◽

Paula Stritch ◽

Nicholas Emms

Keyword(s):

Femur Fractures ◽

Custom Made ◽

Distal Femoral Replacement

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A Comparison of Two Sub-structuring Techniques for Representing the Modal Properties of Tires

Tire Science and Technology ◽

10.2346/1.2135227 ◽

2001 ◽

Vol 29 (1) ◽

pp. 23-43 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

D. Tsihlas ◽

T. Lacroix ◽

B. Clayton

Keyword(s):

Automobile Industry ◽

Dynamic Models ◽

Transfer Functions ◽

Component Mode Synthesis ◽

Numerical Techniques ◽

The Past ◽

Custom Made ◽

Modal Behavior ◽

Noise Vibration ◽

Reduced Dynamic

Abstract Different numerical sub-structuring techniques for the representation of tire modal behavior have been developed in the past 20 years. By using these numerical techniques reduced dynamic models are obtained which can not only be used for internal studies but also be provided to the automobile industry and linked to reduced dynamic vehicle models in order to optimize the coupled vehicle-tire response for noise vibration and harshness purposes. Two techniques that have been developed in a custom-made finite element code are presented: 1) the component mode synthesis type models for which the wheel center interface is free and 2) the Craig and Bampton type models for which the wheel center interface is fixed. For both techniques the interface between the tire and the ground is fixed. The choice of fixed or free wheel center boundary condition is arbitrary. In this paper we will compare the formulation of these two numerical methods, and we will show the equivalency of both methods by showing the results obtained in terms of frequency and transfer functions. We will show that the two methods are equivalent in principle and the reduced dynamic models can be converted from one to the other. The advantages-disadvantages of each method will be discussed along with a comparison with experimentally obtained results.

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