scholarly journals Synovial Sarcoma of Ethmoidal Sinus

2021 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. e195-e198
Author(s):  
Sapna Dhiman ◽  
Sarita Negi ◽  
Sandeep Moudgil ◽  
Jagdeep S. Thakur ◽  
Ramesh K. Azad
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Synovial Sarcoma ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Postoperative Radiotherapy ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Ethmoidal Sinus ◽  
Nasal Biopsy ◽  
Tissue Cancer

Abstract Background Synovial sarcoma is an aggressive soft tissue cancer of extremities mainly and rare in head and neck region, whereas rarest in ethmoidal sinus as only three cases have been reported till date. Case Reports We managed two cases of synovial sarcoma who presented with nasal obstruction, epistaxis, and swelling around the nasofacial region. Endoscopic nasal biopsy and immunohistochemistry markers confirmed synovial sarcoma in both the cases. While one case was managed by surgery and chemoradiation, the second patient received two cycles of ifosfamide-based chemotherapy and succumbed after 6 weeks of diagnosis. Conclusion Head and neck sarcomas are aggressive and carry a poor prognosis. Surgical resection with postoperative radiotherapy is the standard treatment. However, they have a high risk of recurrence and hence aggressive management and close follow-up is warranted for the optimal outcome.

scholarly journals Primary soft palate biphasic synovial sarcoma - case report and literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (44) ◽  
pp. 174-180
Author(s):  
Ionut Tanase ◽  
Mihaela Neagu ◽  
George Dascalescu
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Synovial Sarcoma ◽  
Soft Palate ◽  
Postoperative Radiotherapy ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Complete Removal ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Pleomorphic Sarcoma ◽  
Synovial Sarcomas

Abstract BACKGROUND. Synovial sarcomas of the soft tissue are a particular type of sarcomas that rarely appear in the head and neck region. CASE REPORT AND COMMENTS. We present the case of a 27-year-old patient diagnosed in 2017 with soft palate biphasic synovial sarcoma who presented with recurrent microepistaxis, nasal obstruction, left cephalalgia and aural fullness in the left ear. The clinical examination showed a tumor with approximately 4/6 cm in diameter, covered with sero-sanguinolent secretions, pulsating in nature, completely obstructing the left choana. The surgical treatment consisted of complete removal of the tumor under endoscopic guidance with electrocauterization of the insertion area, without further postoperative radiotherapy. The histopathological aspect was suggestive for pleomorphic sarcoma, poorly differentiated, confirming the local recurrence of the tumor. The patient also presented lung metastasis from undifferentiated malignant tumor. CONCLUSION. The particularity of this case is represented by the extremely rare occurrence of synovial sarcoma in the head and neck region, especially at the level of the soft palate. Complete resection of the tumor with negative margins represent the mainstay of treatment, associated with adjuvant radiotherapy, with an important role in improving disease-specific survival.

scholarly journals Synovial Sarcoma of the Pharynx: A Case Report

2002 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Levent Saydam ◽  
Ahmet Kizilay ◽  
M. Tayyar Kalcioglu ◽  
Bulent Mizrak ◽  
Fatih Bulut
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Synovial Sarcoma ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Posterior Pharyngeal Wall ◽  
Pharyngeal Wall ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Disease Free

Synovial sarcoma is a malignancy not usually encountered in the head and neck region. We describe a case of synovial sarcoma of the posterior pharyngeal wall in a 14-year-old girl. The mass was completely excised via the transoral route. Postoperatively, the patient received irradiation to 60 Gy. At 40 months of follow-up, the patient remains disease-free.

Postoperative radiotherapy for cutaneous melanoma of the head and neck region

1994 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 795-798 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.Kian Ang ◽  
Lester J. Peters ◽  
Randal S. Weber ◽  
William H. Morrison ◽  
Robert A. Frankenthaler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Cutaneous Melanoma ◽  
Postoperative Radiotherapy ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Head And Neck Region

scholarly journals Pediatric Synovial Sarcoma in the Retropharyngeal Space: A Rare and Unusual Presentation

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Sanjay Vaid ◽  
Neelam Vaid ◽  
Sanjay Desai ◽  
Varada Vaze
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Synovial Sarcoma ◽  
Pediatric Population ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Retropharyngeal Space ◽  
Imaging Findings ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
English Medical Literature ◽  
Synovial Sarcomas ◽  
First Time

Synovial sarcomas in the head and neck are extremely rare tumors, especially in the pediatric population. 3–5% of synovial sarcomas occur in the head and neck region displaying varied imaging and histopathological features resulting in frequent misdiagnosis. These tumors have a poor prognosis; hence early diagnosis and accurate classification based on imaging, histopathology, and immunohistochemistry are critical for prompt treatment. To the best of our knowledge, imaging findings of pediatric retropharyngeal lipomatous synovial sarcoma have not been reported to date in English medical literature. We report, for the first time, a rare case of retropharyngeal lipomatous synovial sarcoma in a ten-year-old child and discuss the case-specific imaging findings in our patient using magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography.

scholarly journals Metastases of renal cell carcinoma to the larynx and thyroid: Two case reports on metastasis developing years after nephrectomy

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lutfiye Demir ◽  
Cigdem Erten ◽  
Isil Somali ◽  
Alper Can ◽  
Ahmet Dirican ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Renal Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Renal Cell ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Metastatic Potential ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Neck Metastases ◽  
The Brain

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has a high metastatic potential due to its hematogen and vascular features. It metastasizes frequently to the lungs, the bones, the liver, the lymph nodes and the brain. Metastasis of RCC to the head and neck region is quite rare. In this case report, two RCC patients with head and neck metastases are presented: one occurring after 5 years and the other occurring 17 years after diagnosis.

Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma of the parapharyngeal space: an unusual location

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. e237083
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hammad Deewani ◽  
Muhammad Hassan Danish ◽  
Muhammad Sohail Awan ◽  
Nasir Ud Din
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Parapharyngeal Space ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Myxoid Stroma ◽  
Spindle Cells ◽  
Fibromyxoid Sarcoma ◽  
Established Treatment

Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (LGFMS) is an uncommon soft-tissue malignancy. LGFMS preferentially affects trunks and extremities of young adults; however, occasional cases have been reported in different sites of head and neck region including oral cavity, larynx and oropharynx. LGFMS usually exhibit areas of collagenised and myxoid stroma with appearance of spindle cells in whorling pattern. It is a challenge to diagnose it accurately as most of the time it is misdiagnosed as benign neoplastic entity of spindle cells. There have been only few isolated cases of LGFMS reported in head and neck region and LGFMS originating from the parapharyngeal space has never been reported before. We recently experienced a case of low grade fibomyxoid sarcoma in parapharyngeal space of neck. LGFMS have the propensity to locally recur and to metastasise. Due to its rarity in head and neck region, there are no well-established treatment and follow-up guidelines.

scholarly journals Multicenter Study of Buruli Ulcer Disabilities in the Head and Neck Region

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pius Agbenorku
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Functional Disability ◽  
Buruli Ulcer ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Clinical Findings ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Surgical Interventions ◽  
Ulcer Disease ◽  
Total Hospital Stay

Objective. To identify disabilities caused by Buruli Ulcer Disease (BUD) when it affects the Head and Neck Region (HNR) of patients in endemic areas and suggest possible ways to overcome the complications involved. Methods. Data for the study was collected from six different hospitals in the central part of Ghana from 2004–2009. Diagnosis of BUD was based on clinical findings and confirmed by positive result of Ziehl-Neelson Test for Acid Fast Bacilli, Polymerase Chain Reaction, or Histopathology. Treatment of BUD involved a combination of surgical interventions and antimycobacterial chemotherapy for 8 weeks. Results. The age of the 38 patients ranged from 0–56 years (mean age of 14.3 years), with males outnumbering females. Most (55.3%, ) of the patients reported to the facilities with developed BUD deformities. Patients who lost their eyeball () recorded the highest in terms of functional disability. A mean total hospital stay of 52 days and follow-up period of 2.3 years were recorded for the study. Conclusion. Visual impairment was the commonest form of disability recorded in the HNR. Management difficulties and BUD disabilities could be avoided by early detection of the disease and training of health professionals at district levels.

scholarly journals Two Cases of Tumor Derived From Smooth Muscle in the Head and Neck Region; Two Case Reports

1994 ◽  
Vol 1994 (Supplement72) ◽  
pp. 140-146
Author(s):  
Mamoru Fujii ◽  
Katsuhiro Hirakawa ◽  
Koji Yajin ◽  
Takaharu Tatsukawa
Keyword(s):  
Smooth Muscle ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Head And Neck Region
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