Application of Elastic Inclusions to Improve the Performance of Ballasted Track

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chamindi Jayasuriya ◽  
Buddhima Indraratna ◽  
Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn ◽  
Sinniah K. Navaratnarajah
ce/papers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 2013-2020
Author(s):  
Andreas Stollwitzer ◽  
Josef Fink ◽  
Tahira Malik

2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Li ◽  
Xin-Biao Xiao ◽  
Xue-Song Jin
Keyword(s):  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 313
Author(s):  
Cezary Kraśkiewicz ◽  
Artur Zbiciak ◽  
Kacper Wasilewski ◽  
Anna Al Sabouni-Zawadzka

The present paper is aimed at the analysis of under ballast mats (UBM) which are used in ballasted track structures as vibration isolators and to protect the ballast layer against fast degradation. The mats were tested in the laboratory and afterwards a novel 4-DoF mechanical model of the track structure with UBM was developed. The novelty of this study consists in the comparison of two testing procedures: a procedure based on the popular German standard DIN 45673-5 and a new European standard EN 17282, released in October 2020. Major discrepancies were demonstrated in the determined values of the static and dynamic characteristics using both approaches—especially in reference to the mats with higher stiffness.


1943 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. A69-A75
Author(s):  
Martin Goland

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influence of several types of inclusions on the stress distribution in elastic plates under transverse flexure. An “inclusion” is defined as a close-fitting plate of some second material cemented into a hole cut in the interior of the elastic plate. Depending upon the properties of the material of which it is composed, the inclusion is described as rigid or elastic. In particular, the solutions presented will deal with the effects of circular inclusions of differing degrees of elasticity and rigid inclusions of varying elliptical form. Since the rigid inclusion and the hole are limiting types of elastic inclusions, and the circular shape is a special form of the ellipse, plates with either a circular hole or a circular rigid inclusion are important special cases of this discussion. It is hoped that the present analysis of several types of inclusions will aid in a future study of perforated plates stiffened by means of reinforcing rings fitted into the holes.


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