Strongly coupled critical current density values achieved in Y1Ba2Cu3O7−δ coated conductors with near-single-crystal texture

2003 ◽  
Vol 82 (25) ◽  
pp. 4519-4521 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. R. Foltyn ◽  
P. N. Arendt ◽  
Q. X. Jia ◽  
H. Wang ◽  
J. L. MacManus-Driscoll ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Current Density ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Critical Current ◽  
Current Density ◽  
Coated Conductors ◽  
Strongly Coupled ◽  
Crystal Texture ◽  
Density Values

Facet Topography and Dislocation Structure as a Possible Source for Electrical Heterogeneity in [001] TILT Bicrystals of YBa2Cu3O7-δ

1996 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 338-339
Author(s):  
I-Fei Tsu ◽  
D.L. Kaiser ◽  
S.E. Babcock
Keyword(s):  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Critical Current Density ◽  
Critical Current ◽  
Current Density ◽  
Electromagnetic Properties ◽  
Length Scale ◽  
Density Values ◽  
Current Densities ◽  
Applied Fields ◽  
A Current

A current theme in the study of the critical current density behavior of YBa2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) grain boundaries is that their electromagnetic properties are heterogeneous on various length scales ranging from 10s of microns to ˜ 1 Å. Recently, combined electromagnetic and TEM studies on four flux-grown bicrystals have demonstrated a direct correlation between the length scale of the boundaries’ saw-tooth facet configurations and the apparent length scale of the electrical heterogeneity. In that work, enhanced critical current densities are observed at applied fields where the facet period is commensurate with the spacing of the Abrikosov flux vortices which must be pinned if higher critical current density values are recorded. To understand the microstructural origin of the flux pinning, the grain boundary topography and grain boundary dislocation (GBD) network structure of [001] tilt YBCO bicrystals were studied by TEM and HRTEM.

Analysis of Electromagnetic Properties of Bulk Superconductors

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 4941-4943
Author(s):  
Sang Heon Lee
Keyword(s):  
Critical Current Density ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Critical Current ◽  
Current Density ◽  
Magnetic Force ◽  
Electromagnetic Properties ◽  
Weak Links ◽  
Metallic Silver ◽  
Bulk Superconductor ◽  
Slow Cooling

In the present study, a YBa2Cu3O7−y bulk superconductor added with 5~10 wt% Ag was fabricated employing Sm123 as a seed to produce a superconductive single crystal. Metallic silver was added to the single crystal of YBa2Cu3O7−y to remove defects such as cracks and pores. Electromagnetic properties of the bulk superconductor at 77 K were analyzed based on relationships of magnetic levitation, trapped magnetic force, and critical current density. The critical current density of the superconductor at 77 K and 0 T was 3.53 × 104 A/cm2. Discontinuous points in the distribution of magnetic field lines were not observed, implying that these two specimens grew well as a single crystal without specific weak links. For the growth of a superconductive nano crystal employing slow cooling at temperature of formation of 123 phase, superconductive nano crystals were aligned in a-b direction, the direction of peak current flow. The peak value of the trapped magnetic force of the YBa2Cu3O7−y superconductor specimen was 3.23 kG. Using the FC method, peak forces of attraction and repulsion were 21.696 N and 70.168 N, respectively.

scholarly journals Critical current density, vortex dynamics, and phase diagram of single-crystal FeSe

2015 ◽  
Vol 92 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Sun ◽  
Sunseng Pyon ◽  
Tsuyoshi Tamegai ◽  
Ryo Kobayashi ◽  
Tatsuya Watashige ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Critical Current Density ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Critical Current ◽  
Current Density ◽  
Vortex Dynamics

Fabrication of High Jc YBa2Cu3O7-δ Coated Conductors Using Sol-Gel Buffer Layers On Nickel and Nickel Alloy Substrates

2001 ◽  
Vol 689 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sathyamurthy ◽  
M. Paranthaman ◽  
B. W. Kang ◽  
H. Y. Zhai ◽  
T. Aytug ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Current Density ◽  
Critical Current ◽  
Current Density ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Rf Sputtering ◽  
Cube Texture ◽  
Dip Coating ◽  
Coated Conductors ◽  
Buffer Layers ◽  
Ybco Films

Sol-gel processing of La2Zr2O7 (LZO) buffer layers on biaxially textured Ni-3 at.% W alloy substrates using a continuous reel-to-reel dip-coating unit has been studied. The epitaxial LZO films obtained have a strong cube texture and uniform microstructure. The effect of increasing the annealing speed on the texture, microstructure and the carbon content retained in the film were studied. On top of the LZO films, epitaxial layers of Yttria Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) and Ceria (CeO2) were deposited using rf sputtering, and YBa2Cu3Ox (YBCO) films were then deposited using Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD). A critical current density (Jc) of 1.9 MA/cm2 at 77K and self-field and 0.34 MA/cm2 at 77K and 0.5T have been obtained on these films. These values are comparable to those obtained on YBCO films deposited on all-vacuum deposited buffer layers, and are the highest ever obtained using solution seed layers. The use of all-solution buffers for coated conductor processing has also been explored. A critical current density of 1.1 MA/cm2 at 77 K and self-field was obtained on YBCO films grown be PLD on LZO buffered nickel substrates.

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