Communication: Different behavior of Young's modulus and fracture strength of CeO2: Density functional theory calculations

2014 ◽  
Vol 140 (12) ◽  
pp. 121102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryota Sakanoi ◽  
Tomomi Shimazaki ◽  
Jingxiang Xu ◽  
Yuji Higuchi ◽  
Nobuki Ozawa ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Mary A. Chibisova ◽  
Andrey N. Chibisov

This paper deals with the elastic properties of pure and nitrogen-doped silicene using density functional theory. During the compression (tension) from –2 to 2 GPa of pure and nitrogen-doped silicene, the corresponding values for the bulk modulus are obtained. It is found that the doping of the silicene structure with nitrogen has practically no effect on the value of its bulk modulus. However, the Young's modulus is increased of about 1.25 times.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (03) ◽  
pp. 1650012
Author(s):  
Igor K. Petrushenko

This paper studies the mechanical properties of polyethylene (PE)–Single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) complexes by using density functional theory (DFT). At the PBE/SVP level, the Young’s modulus of the complexes is obtained as a function of PE content. It is established that, with increasing number of PE chains attached to the SWCNTs, the Young’s modulus monotonically decreases. The density of states (DOS) results show that no orbital hybridization exists between the PE chains and nanotubes. The results of this work are of importance for the design of composite materials employing SWCNTs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (28) ◽  
pp. 1850347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rana Alizadeh Vajary ◽  
Meysam Bagheri Tagani ◽  
Sahar Izadi Vishkayi

Borophene as a monolayer of boron atoms has been recently synthesized. Experimental reports show that the borophene can have different stable phases. In this paper, we study the effect of halogen atom adsorption on electrical and mechanical properties of [Formula: see text] borophene sheet using density functional theory. Adsorption of F, Cl, Br and I is considered and it is found that electronegativity and mass of halogen atom significantly affect the mechanical ability of the sheet. Young’s modulus of the sheet is decreased in the presence of halogen atoms. In addition, halogen atoms control electrical properties of the borophene sheet.


2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1525-1531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wojciech Grochala

The enthalpy of four polymorphs of CaN has been scrutinized at 0 and 100 GPa using density functional theory calculations. It is shown that structures of diamagnetic calcium diazenide (Ca2N2) are preferred over the cubic ferromagnetic polymorph (CaN) postulated before, both at 0 and 100 GPa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-Chuen Lin ◽  
Phani Motamarri ◽  
Vikram Gavini

AbstractWe present a tensor-structured algorithm for efficient large-scale density functional theory (DFT) calculations by constructing a Tucker tensor basis that is adapted to the Kohn–Sham Hamiltonian and localized in real-space. The proposed approach uses an additive separable approximation to the Kohn–Sham Hamiltonian and an L1 localization technique to generate the 1-D localized functions that constitute the Tucker tensor basis. Numerical results show that the resulting Tucker tensor basis exhibits exponential convergence in the ground-state energy with increasing Tucker rank. Further, the proposed tensor-structured algorithm demonstrated sub-quadratic scaling with system-size for both systems with and without a gap, and involving many thousands of atoms. This reduced-order scaling has also resulted in the proposed approach outperforming plane-wave DFT implementation for systems beyond 2000 electrons.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (8) ◽  
pp. 6016-6026
Author(s):  
Aydar Rakhmatullin ◽  
Maxim S. Molokeev ◽  
Graham King ◽  
Ilya B. Polovov ◽  
Konstantin V. Maksimtsev ◽  
...  

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