Influence of electron-beam treatment geometry on the TiNi surface residual stress level

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. G. Ostapenko ◽  
A. A. Neiman ◽  
L. L. Meisner
Author(s):  
J. Fang ◽  
H. M. Chan ◽  
M. P. Harmer

It was Niihara et al. who first discovered that the fracture strength of Al2O3 can be increased by incorporating as little as 5 vol.% of nano-size SiC particles (>1000 MPa), and that the strength would be improved further by a simple annealing procedure (>1500 MPa). This discovery has stimulated intense interest on Al2O3/SiC nanocomposites. Recent indentation studies by Fang et al. have shown that residual stress relief was more difficult in the nanocomposite than in pure Al2O3. In the present work, TEM was employed to investigate the microscopic mechanism(s) for the difference in the residual stress recovery in these two materials.Bulk samples of hot-pressed single phase Al2O3, and Al2O3 containing 5 vol.% 0.15 μm SiC particles were simultaneously polished with 15 μm diamond compound. Each sample was cut into two pieces, one of which was subsequently annealed at 1300° for 2 hours in flowing argon. Disks of 3 mm in diameter were cut from bulk samples.


Procedia CIRP ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 336-341
Author(s):  
Manuela Galati ◽  
Giovanni Rizza ◽  
Alessandro Salmi ◽  
Sara Biamino ◽  
Cristian Ghibaudo ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 783-786 ◽  
pp. 692-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Clark ◽  
Randy J. Bowers ◽  
Derek O. Northwood

The effects of heat treatment on distortion, residual stress, and retained austenite were compared for case-carburized 4320 steel, in both the austempered and quench-and-tempered condition. Navy C-ring samples were used to quantify both size and shape distortions, as well as residual stress. The austempering heat treatment produced less distortion and a higher surface residual stress. Both hoop and axial stresses were measured; the difference between them was less than seven percent in all cases. Depth profiles were obtained for residual stress and retained austenite from representative C-ring samples for the austempered and quench-and-tempered heat treatment conditions. Austempering maintained a compressive residual stress to greater depths than quench-and-tempering. Quench-and-tempering also resulted in lower retained austenite amounts immediately beneath the surface. However, for both heat treatments, the retained austenite content was approximately one percent at depths greater than 0.5 mm.


2013 ◽  
Vol 753-755 ◽  
pp. 277-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Xiang Liu

Nano-ceramic materials had high hardness and wear resistance. Combined with current technology and cost saving, nanostructured coatings technology were carried out, using HVOF ( high velocity oxygen fuel) or plasma spraying technique can obtain high quality ceramic coating on metal substrate. Ceramic coatings produced cracks in the grinding due to grinding surface residual stress. the coatings grinding surface residual stress of engineering ceramics have been researched, grinding surface residual stress in the nanostructured ceramic coatings are being researched. the researches in this field include grinding process modeling, abrasives and grinding parameters, grinding process monitoring and control and realization of the software, the grinding mechanism and grinding damage on the surface, grinding force prediction, on-line detection, grinding on nanocoating material is a multivariable complex process.


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