Analysis of Urban-Rural Population Dynamics for China

1991 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1797-1810 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Shen

The multiregional demography approach is used in an analysis of the urban—rural population dynamics of China. Multiregional population-accounts and methods of estimation of demographic rates are developed on the basis of the multiregional population-accounts concept. An accounts-based urban—rural population projection model is established and used to project the population of China from 1988 to 2087.

1993 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Shen

This is the second of two papers in which the urban-rural population dynamics of China is analyzed. Urban-rural population life tables are constructed in this paper. The differential urban and rural population dynamics are revealed by the calculations of life expectations, net reproduction expectations, and net migraproduction expectations in the urban and rural regions of China.


2014 ◽  
Vol 41 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Spielauer

The relation between education and labour force participation of Aboriginal peoples: A simulation analysis using the Demosim population projection model


Social Forces ◽  
1933 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 348-351
Author(s):  
T. J. Woofter ◽  
E. Webb
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 282 (1798) ◽  
pp. 20141840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacinthe Gosselin ◽  
Andreas Zedrosser ◽  
Jon E. Swenson ◽  
Fanie Pelletier

There is increasing evidence of indirect effects of hunting on populations. In species with sexually selected infanticide (SSI), hunting may decrease juvenile survival by increasing male turnover. We aimed to evaluate the relative importance of direct and indirect effects of hunting via SSI on the population dynamics of the Scandinavian brown bear ( Ursus arctos ). We performed prospective and retrospective demographic perturbation analyses for periods with low and high hunting pressures. All demographic rates, except yearling survival, were lower under high hunting pressure, which led to a decline in population growth under high hunting pressure ( λ = 0.975; 95% CI = 0.914–1.011). Hunting had negative indirect effects on the population through an increase in SSI, which lowered cub survival and possibly also fecundity rates. Our study suggests that SSI could explain 13.6% of the variation in population growth. Hunting also affected the relative importance of survival and fecundity of adult females for population growth, with fecundity being more important under low hunting pressure and survival more important under high hunting pressure. Our study sheds light on the importance of direct and indirect effects of hunting on population dynamics, and supports the contention that hunting can have indirect negative effects on populations through SSI.


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