The Role of Cognitive Factors in the Rod-and-Frame Effect

Perception ◽  
10.1068/p3270 ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 1427-1438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Corinne Cian ◽  
Christian Raphel ◽  
Pierre Alain Barraud

1980 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. Streibel ◽  
Richard D. Barnes ◽  
George D. Julness ◽  
Sheldon M. Ebenholtz


1997 ◽  
Vol 85 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Corinne Cian ◽  
Dominique Esquivie ◽  
Pierre-Alain Barraud ◽  
Christian Raphel ◽  
Théophile Ohlmann

This experiment dealt with the role of strobe frequency on the rod and frame effect in frame-dependent and frame-independent subjects in light of the destabilizing effect of strobe lighting on body posture. Analysis showed that the frame effect was resistant to strobe illumination and was significantly stronger at 2 Hz titan at 9 Hz. Since the stroboscopic effect was not related to the extent of the frame effect observed in normal light, there was no over-all dependence on the different components of the visual field (static and kinetic). Moreover, analysis of eye movements during stroboscopic exposure confirmed previous observation of a visual scanning style related to orienting activity.



1977 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 531-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheldon M. Ebenholtz


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sascha Zuber ◽  
Matthias Kliegel

Abstract. Prospective Memory (PM; i.e., the ability to remember to perform planned tasks) represents a key proxy of healthy aging, as it relates to older adults’ everyday functioning, autonomy, and personal well-being. The current review illustrates how PM performance develops across the lifespan and how multiple cognitive and non-cognitive factors influence this trajectory. Further, a new, integrative framework is presented, detailing how those processes interplay in retrieving and executing delayed intentions. Specifically, while most previous models have focused on memory processes, the present model focuses on the role of executive functioning in PM and its development across the lifespan. Finally, a practical outlook is presented, suggesting how the current knowledge can be applied in geriatrics and geropsychology to promote healthy aging by maintaining prospective abilities in the elderly.





2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 1410-1429
Author(s):  
Claire Wilson ◽  
Tommy van Steen ◽  
Christabel Akinyode ◽  
Zara P. Brodie ◽  
Graham G. Scott

Technology has given rise to online behaviors such as sexting. It is important that we examine predictors of such behavior in order to understand who is more likely to sext and thus inform intervention aimed at sexting awareness. We used the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to examine sexting beliefs and behavior. Participants (n = 418; 70.3% women) completed questionnaires assessing attitudes (instrumental and affective), subjective norms (injunctive and descriptive), control perceptions (self-efficacy and controllability) and intentions toward sexting. Specific sexting beliefs (fun/carefree beliefs, perceived risks and relational expectations) were also measured and sexting behavior reported. Relationship status, instrumental attitude, injunctive norm, descriptive norm and self-efficacy were associated with sexting intentions. Relationship status, intentions and self-efficacy related to sexting behavior. Results provide insight into the social-cognitive factors related to individuals’ sexting behavior and bring us closer to understanding what beliefs predict the behavior.



2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 588-593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rocío de la Vega ◽  
Jordi Miró ◽  
Rosa Esteve ◽  
Carmen Ramírez-Maestre ◽  
Alicia E. López-Martínez ◽  
...  




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