A uudd Cyclic Water Tetramer and an Opened Octameric Water Cluster in the Charge-Transfer Salts of the Bipyridinium Cation

2005 ◽  
Vol 58 (8) ◽  
pp. 572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-qiong Sun ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Zhan-feng Ju ◽  
Guo-Yu Yang

Two novel charge-transfer salts, [(Bpyph)(SCN)2]·2H2O 1 and {(HBpyph)[Fe(CN)6]}·5.5H2O 2, have been synthesized and characterized using elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction studies. Compound 1 is the first bipyridinium charge-transfer salt containing a cyclic water tetramer, in which the uudd cyclic water tetramers built from four symmetry related water molecules join the Bpyph2+ cations to the dimer by hydrogen bonds between the water molecules and the nitrogen atoms of Bpyph2+. The cooperation of the hydrogen-bonding and π–π stacking interactions between the pyridyl groups results in the formation of an infinite ribbon with a herringbone arrangement. An opened water octamer has been observed in 2. It presents a new association mode of water molecules that is not predicted theoretically nor found experimentally. The water octamer is hydrogen-bonded to two HBpyph3+ cations and two [Fe(CN)6]3− anions to form water octamer-bridged HBpyPh-Fe(CN)6 dimers, which are further connected to each other via π–π offset stacking interactions to generate an infinite one-dimensional ribbon.

Author(s):  
Jean-Paul Pouget

AbstractQuasi-one dimensional (1D) conductors of the TTF-TCNQ family of charge transfer salts exhibit a Peierls transition which stabilizes a periodic lattice distortion (PLD), accompanied by a charge density wave (CDW) modulation, with an incommensurate 2


2013 ◽  
Vol 830 ◽  
pp. 185-188
Author(s):  
Li Hua Wang ◽  
Zhi Xiang Ji

A new Na (I) complex, [Na (H2O)5(DMF)]·(L) (L=1,5-naphthalenedisulfonate) has been obtained in the CH3CH2OH and a little DMF solution. The complex was characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. The results showed that the local geometry around central Na (I) ion can be described a distorted octahedral environment which connected by five water molecules and one DMF molecule. The complex formed one dimensional chain structure through intramolecule and intermolecule hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking.


Author(s):  
Zhi-Hui Zhang ◽  
Qi Zhang ◽  
Qing-Qing Zhang ◽  
Chen Chen ◽  
Ming-Yang He ◽  
...  

The cocrystallization of lomefloxacin (Lf) with barbituric acid (HBA) and/or isophthalic acid (H2ip) leads to novel binary and ternary saltsviahydrogen-bonding recognition. X-ray single-crystal diffraction analyses show that zwitterionic lomefloxacin can adjust itself to fulfill a different supramolecular array in either binary salts or ternary salt co-crystals, formulated as [HLf]·[Hip]·H2O (1), [HLf]·[BA]·[HBA]·H2O (2) and [HLf]·[BA]·[H2ip]·CH3OH·H2O (3). These pharmaceutical agents present uniform charge-assisted hydrogen-bonding networks between HLf cations and acidic coformers with the lattice capturing water molecules. Structural comparison of (2) and (3) indicated that a delicate balance of geometries and hydrogen-bonding partners is required for stacking to favor the formation of ternary salt co-crystals. Cocrystallization was able to overcome the water insolubility of lomefloxacin. Both the salt co-crystals display enhanced solubility and better pharmaceutical applicability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 589-596
Author(s):  
A. R. Banpurkar ◽  
S. S. Wazalwar ◽  
F. Perdih

Schiff base obtained from 3-hydroxyacetophenone and phenylhydrazine was subjected to Vilsmeier-Haack reaction to obtain 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde (2). Successful formation of crystals of 2 was achieved using copper ions (Cu2+) as template. Present paper reports study of spectroscopic characterization and single-crystal X-ray study of 2. Hydrogen bonding network between 2 and water molecules enable the formation of 2D layer along ab-plane supported also by π···π stacking interactions of parallel molecules in head-to-head fashion.                     KEY WORDS: Cu2+ assisted crystal growth, Pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde, X-ray crystal study, Hydrogen bonding study   Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 2020, 34(3), 589-596. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v34i3.13


Chemistry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-163
Author(s):  
Duncan Micallef ◽  
Liana Vella-Zarb ◽  
Ulrich Baisch

N,N′,N″,N‴-Tetraisopropylpyrophosphoramide 1 is a pyrophosphoramide with documented butyrylcholinesterase inhibition, a property shared with the more widely studied octamethylphosphoramide (Schradan). Unlike Schradan, 1 is a solid at room temperature making it one of a few known pyrophosphoramide solids. The crystal structure of 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and compared with that of other previously described solid pyrophosphoramides. The pyrophosphoramide discussed in this study was synthesised by reacting iso-propyl amine with pyrophosphoryl tetrachloride under anhydrous conditions. A unique supramolecular motif was observed when compared with previously published pyrophosphoramide structures having two different intermolecular hydrogen bonding synthons. Furthermore, the potential of a wider variety of supramolecular structures in which similar pyrophosphoramides can crystallise was recognised. Proton (1H) and Phosphorus 31 (31P) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, infrared (IR) spectroscopy, mass spectrometry (MS) were carried out to complete the analysis of the compound.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1105 ◽  
pp. 335-338
Author(s):  
Qiong Wu ◽  
Jing Lu ◽  
Xiao Lin Ji ◽  
Tao Yu Zou ◽  
Zhen Fang Qiao ◽  
...  

Modifying polyoxometalates with organic and/or metal-organic moieties is a widely adopted method for broading the range of properties. In this work a new polyoxometalate constructed from Anderson-type polyoxoanions and L-arginine (Arg =L-arginine) molecules Na [CrMo6(OH)6O18]}(H2Arg)2·8H2O(1) has been synthesized via conventional method and characterized by routine techniques. Single-crystal X-Ray diffraction analysis shows that compound 1 is constructed by chiralL-arginine grafted Anderson-type clusters, sodium cation and water molecules which are further stabilized by hydrogen bonding interactions constitute 3D supramolecular networks. In addition, both antitumor behavior and photocatalytic activities of compound 1 were investigated.


2012 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
Guido J. Reiss ◽  
Martin van Megen

The reaction of bipyridine with hydroiodic acid in the presence of iodine gave two new polyiodide-containing salts best described as 4,4´-bipyridinium bis(triiodide), C10H10N2[I3]2, 1, and bis(4,4´-bipyridinium) diiodide bis(triiodide) tris(diiodine) solvate dihydrate, (C10H10N2)2I2[I3]2 · 3 I2 ·2H2O, 2. Both compounds have been structurally characterized by crystallographic and spectroscopic methods (Raman and IR). Compound 1 is composed of I3 − anions forming one-dimensional polymers connected by interionic halogen bonds. These chains run along [101] with one crystallographically independent triiodide anion aligned and the other triiodide anion perpendicular to the chain direction. There are no classical hydrogen bonds present in 1. The structure of 2 consists of a complex I144− anion, 4,4´-bipyridinium dications and hydrogen-bonded water molecules in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 2. The I144− polyiodide anion is best described as an adduct of two iodide and two triiodide anions and three diiodine molecules. Two 4,4´-bipyridinium cations and two water molecules form a cyclic dimer through N-H· · ·O hydrogen bonds. Only weak hydrogen bonding is found between these cyclic dimers and the polyiodide anions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 68 (8) ◽  
pp. m209-m212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiang-Hong Fu ◽  
Yu-Ling Wang ◽  
Ying Chen ◽  
Chang-Hui Hu ◽  
Li Tang

The title compound, [CuNa(C4H3O7S)(C10H8N2)(H2O)3]n, consists of one CuIIcation, one NaIcation, one 2-sulfonatobutanedioate trianion (SSC3−), one 2,2′-bipyridyl (bpy) ligand and three coordinated water molecules as the building unit. The coordination of the CuIIcation is composed of two pyridyl N atoms, one water O atom and two carboxylate O atoms in a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry with an axial elongation. The NaIcation is six-coordinated by three water molecules and three carboxylate O atoms from three SSC3−ligands in a distorted octahedral geometry. Two SSC3−ligands link two CuIIcations to form a Cu2(SSC)2(bpy)2macrocyclic unit lying across an inversion centre, which is further linked by NaIcationsviaNa—O bonds to give a one-dimensional chain. Interchain hydrogen bonds link these chains to form a two-dimensional layer, which is further extended into a three-dimensional supramolecular framework through π–π stacking interactions. The thermal stability of the title compound has also been investigated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
pp. 258-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zu-Ping Xiao ◽  
Meng Wen ◽  
Chun-Ya Wang ◽  
Xi-He Huang

The title compound, {[Ag(C6H7AsNO3)(C18H15P)]·H2O}n, has been synthesized from the reaction of 4-aminophenylarsonic acid with silver nitrate, in aqueous ammonia, with the addition of triphenylphosphane (PPh3). The AgIcentre is four-coordinated by one amino N atom, one PPh3P atom and two arsonate O atoms, forming a severely distorted [AgNPO2] tetrahedron. Two AgI-centred tetrahedra are held together to produce a dinuclear [Ag2O2N2P2] unit by sharing an O–O edge. 4-Aminophenylarsonate (Hapa−) adopts a μ3-κ3N:O:O-tridentate coordination mode connecting two dinuclear units, resulting in a neutral [Ag(Hapa)(PPh3)]nlayer lying parallel to the (10\overline{1}) plane. The PPh3ligands are suspended on both sides of the [Ag(Hapa)(PPh3)]nlayer, displaying up and down orientations. There is anR22(8) hydrogen-bonded dimer involving two arsonate groups from two Hapa−ligands related by a centre of inversion. Additionally, there are hydrogen-bonding interactions involving the solvent water molecules and the arsonate and amine groups of the Hapa−ligands, and weak π–π stacking interactions within the [Ag(Hapa)(PPh3)]nlayer. These two-dimensional layers are further assembled by weak van der Waals interactions to form the final architecture.


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