Studies on Crown Ether Complexes. XXXI. Synthesis, Properties and Structure of the Complexes of Lighter Lanthanide Nitrates With (Z)-2,3-Diphenyl-1,4,7,10,13-pentaoxacyclopentadec-2-ene (Stilbeno-15-crown-5)

1993 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 1817 ◽  
Author(s):  
TB Lu ◽  
N Tang ◽  
MY Tan ◽  
Y Liu ◽  
KB Yu ◽  
...  

Complexes of the lighter lanthanide nitrates with stilbeno-15-crown-5 (L) have been prepared in ethyl acetate. These new complexes with the general formula Ln (NO3)3.L.H2O ( Ln = La, Ce , Pr, Nd ) have been characterized by means of elemental analyses, i.r . spectra, 1H n.m.r. spectra and conductivity measurements. The crystal structure of La(NO3)3.L has been determined by X-ray methods, and refined to a residual R 0.0513 for 4937 independent reflections with I ≥ 1.5σ(I). It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/a with a 16.090(5), b 15.654(8), c 22.687(2) Ǻ, β 93.96(4)°, V 5700(4)Ǻ3, and Z 8. There are two independent La(NO3)3.L monomers in one asymmetric unit; in each the coordination number is 11.

Author(s):  
Thomas E. Shaw ◽  
Alfred P. Sattelberger ◽  
Titel Jurca

The true identity of the diethyl ether adduct of tungsten(IV) chloride, WCl4(Et2O) x , has been in doubt since 1985. Initially postulated as the bis-adduct, WCl4(Et2O)2, questions arose when elemental analyses were more in line with a mono-ether adduct, viz. WCl4(Et2O). It was proposed that this was due to the thermal instability of the bis-adduct. Here, we report the room-temperature X-ray crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface characteristics of trans-tetrachloridobis(diethyl ether)tungsten(IV), trans-WCl4(Et2O)2 or trans-[WCl4(C4H10O)2]. The compound crystallizes, with half of the molecule in the asymmetric unit, in the centrosymmetric space group P21/n. The W—O distance is 2.070 (2) Å, while the W—Cl distances are 2.3586 (10) and 2.3554 (10) Å.


2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 2592-2595
Author(s):  
Qing Wei Wang ◽  
Ting Feng Lu ◽  
Jia Guo ◽  
Xiu Mei Li

A new metal-organic complex FeII2FeIII2(cbba)4(L)6 (Hcbba = 2-(4΄-chlorine-benzoyl) benzoic acid, L = 3-(2-pyridyl)pyrazole) 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analyses, TG and IR spectroscopy. The compound crystallizes in monoclinic, space group Cc with a = 17.729(5), b = 15.919(5), c = 33.650(5) Å, β = 92.058(5)°, V = 9491(4) Å3, C104H68Cl4Fe4N18O12, Mr = 2126.96, Dc = 1.489 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.786 mm1, F(000) = 4344, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0559 and wR = 0.1122 for 12093 observed reflections (I > 2(I)).


2015 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 671-686 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Mitchell ◽  
M. D. Welch ◽  
A. R. Kampf ◽  
A. K. Chakhmouradian ◽  
J. Spratt

AbstractThe new pyroxenoid barrydawsonite-(Y) occurs at the Merlot Claim, North Red Wine Pluton, Labrador, Canada (62°32'38.54'' W; 54°08'1.37'' N). The host rock is a metamorphosed eudialyte syenite consisting of eudialyte, potassic arfvedsonite, jadeitic aegirine, nepheline, albite and potassium feldspar with accessory Y-bearing pectolite, britholite and steenstrupine. Barrydawsonite-(Y) crystals commonly have discrete thin rims of Y-bearing pectolite. The average empirical formula (based on nine anions p.f.u.) is Na1.54Ca0.74Mn0.15Fe0.07Y0.38Nd0.01Sm0.01Gd0.02Tb0.01Dy0.04Ho0.01Er0.02Yb0.01Si3.00O9H. The simplified formula is Na1.5Y0.5CaSi3O9H. Barrydawsonite-(Y) is related to pectolite by the substitution ½[NaM3+Ca–2] (M3+ = Y,REE), and is exceptional in being the only member of the pectolite group that has the structure of the monoclinic M2abc polytype. The crystal structure has been determined in monoclinic space group P21/a: a = 15.5026(2), b = 7.0233(1), c = 6.9769(1) Å, β = 95.149(1)°, V = 756.58(2) Å3(Z = 4). Final agreement indices are R1 = 0.038, wR2 = 0.068, Goof = 1.136. The asymmetric unit of barrydawsonite-(Y) has three metal sites: M(1) = Ca, M(2) = Na0.5(Y,REE)0.5, M(3) = Na. M(1) and M(2) are octahedrally-coordinated sites, whereas M(3) is [8]-coordinated as in pectolite and serandite. The structural formula for the empirical composition is M(3)Na1.00M(2)(Na0.50Y0.38REE0.13)Σ=1.01M(1)(Na0.04Ca0.74Mn0.152+Fe0.072+)Σ=1.00Si3O9H. There is excellent agreement between the refined site-scattering values and those calculated based upon the structural formula.Barrydawsonite-(Y) is biaxial (+) with α = 1.612(1), β = 1.617(1), γ = 1.630(1) (white light) and 2V = 63(1)°. The five strongest peaks in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern are [dobs (Å), Iobs%, (hkl)]: [2.905, 100, (023)], [3.094, 30, (210,211,121,202)], [1.7613, 29, (127,323,040)], [3.272, 27, (202,104)], [1.7016, 27, (140,227,325)].


1971 ◽  
Vol 26 (10) ◽  
pp. 987-989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl Wieghardt

The crystal structure of Di-µ-hydroxy-bis [aquo-triamminecobalt (III)] nitrate-2-hydrate has been determined by x-ray diffraction using counter techniques. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2h5-P21/n with a=9.444 (2), b=9.684 (3), c=10.736 (3) Å, β=90.1 (2)°, Z= 2. A total of 1765 independent reflections was used in solving the structure, which was refined to a conventional R1-factor of 0.047. It was not possible to distinguish by x-ray methods between the oxygen and nitrogen atoms of the NH3- and H2O molecules in the complex cation, because of their similarity in point of electrostatical and spatial behaviour.


1976 ◽  
Vol 40 (314) ◽  
pp. 599-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Menchetti ◽  
C. Sabelli

SummaryApjohnite, MnAl2(SO4)4·22H2O, is monoclinic, space group P21/c, a 6·198 (2), b 24·347 (4), c 21·266 (4) Å, β 100·28 (3)° and Z = 4. The crystal structure was determined by means of direct methods applied to X-ray data collected with a single-crystal diffractometer. At the end of the refinement, performed with least-squares method, the R index was 0·039.The SO4 tetrahedra, Al(H2O)5 octahedra, and MnO(H2O)5 octahedra are connected by a hydrogen bonding system; the only direct connection between polyhedra is by sharing of an oxygen between S(4) and Mn. In the asymmetric unit there are twenty-two water molecules, five of which lie in channels of the structure and are not linked to the cations but only to ligand water oxygens by means of hydrogen bonds.Powder data indicate a close structural relationship between apjohnite, halotrichite, and pickeringite.


1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 804-809 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raj K. Chadha ◽  
Peter C. Hayes ◽  
Hassan E. Mabrouk ◽  
Dennis G. Tuck

In(SPh)3 is readily prepared by the reaction of InCl3 and NaSPh in methanol. The compound is a Lewis acid, forming 1:1 adducts with 2,2′-bipyridine, 1,10-phenanthroline, N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethanediamine, bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane, and dimethylsulphoxide, and 1:2 adducts with pyridine, trimethylamine, and triphenylphosphine. Reaction with R4NX (X = Cl, Br, I) or similar salts gives R4N[XIn(SPh)3] salts, which are 1:1 electrolytes. The structure of Ph4P[BrIn(SPh)3] has been determined by X-ray methods. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/c, with cell dimensions a = 9.964(3) Å, b = 13.477(3) Å, c = 30.359(7) Å, α = 98.30(2)°, Z = 4, R = 0.0622 for 2924 unique observed reflections. The anion has distorted tetrahedral symmetry in the InBrS3 kernel, with In—Br = 2.527(2) Å, and In—S(av) = 2.450 Å. The vibrational spectra of In(SPh)3 and its derivatives in the region 500–200 cm−1 are discussed.


1992 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 947 ◽  
Author(s):  
RC Bott ◽  
DS Sagatys ◽  
DE Lynch ◽  
G Smith ◽  
CHL Kennard

The crystal structure of anhydrous sodium hydrogen o-phenylenedioxydiacetate , [Na2( Hbdda )2]n, has been determined by X-ray methods and refined to a residual R 0.031 for 1234 observed reflections. Crystals are monoclinic, space group C2/c with Z 4 in a cell of dimensions a 18.415(6), b 7.4667(7), c 16.354(7) � ,β112.61(2)�. The dimeric repeating unit has two centrosymmetrically related pentagonal pyramidal Na-O6 complex centres [Na-0, 2.272-2.439(2) � ] bridged by carboxylate oxygens. The pentagonal plane comprises four oxygens from the Hbdda ligand as well as one providing the bridging link. The axial bond gives the step-polymer link while the carboxylic acid proton is hydrogen bonded to a carboxylate oxygen of the inversion-related Hbdda ligand [O…O, 2.469(2) � ].


1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (11) ◽  
pp. 2235-2237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Betty R. Deroski ◽  
John S. Ricci Jr ◽  
J. A. Hugh MacBride ◽  
J. Hodge Markgraf

The structure of 1,8-diazabiphenylene (5) has been determined by X-ray methods. Crystals of 5 are monoclinic, space group P21/n, with a = 3.786(2), b = 8.532(1), c = 11.218 (2) Å, β = 92.24(2)°, and two molecules per unit cell. The planar molecule contains distorted aromatic rings with the smallest angle (112.9°) adjacent to the fused strained ring.


1976 ◽  
Vol 31 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 518-523 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Hingerty ◽  
E Kulikowska ◽  
W Saenger ◽  
D Shugar

Abstract X-ray diffraction methods have been employed to establish the crystal structure of a new, unusual pyrimidine analogue, 5-ethylidenehydroorotate, obtained by a photochemical rearrangement of 5-ethylorotate. Crystals of the calcium salt of the title compound are monoclinic, space group Pc, cell constants a=14.631, 6 = 10.038, c = 19.168 Å,β = 137.7°, and contain four molecules, two cations and three water molecules per asymmetric unit. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R = 5.2% on the basis of 2653 diffractometer measured data. The four independent molecules represent two pairs of enantiomers with slightly differing conformations linked together by an intricate system of hydrogen bonding and Ca2+-coordination (pentagonal bipyrimidal). The structure of the compound in aqueous medium, as that in the crystal.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hatem A. Abdel-Aziz ◽  
Hazem A. Ghabbour ◽  
Khalid A. Al-Rashood ◽  
Hoong-Kun Fun

The title compound (1Z,2Z)-1,2-bis(2-(phenylsulfonyl)-1-(4-tolyl)ethylidene)hydrazine (5) was prepared, in 78% yield, by the reaction of 2-(phenylsulfonyl)-1-(4-tolyl)ethan-1-one (3) with hydrazine hydrate in acetic acid at 90°C under microwave irradiation in a closed vessel with power 100 W for 3 min. The structure of the newly synthesized compound was established under the basis of its IR, mass,1H NMR, and X-ray single crystal analysis. The crystal of5belongs to monoclinic space group,P21/c, witha=5.2944(3) Å,b=17.5748(9) Å,c=15.4701(8) Å,β=105.767(4)°,Z=2,V=1385.30(13) Å3,Dc=1.306 Mg m−3,μ=2.05 mm−1,F(000)=572,R=0.075, andwR=0.224for 1419 observed reflections withI>2σ(I). The asymmetric unit of compound5contains one molecule withZconfiguration about the C7=N1 and C7A=N1A double bond. ThisZconfiguration of5is stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonds C1–H1A⋯N1 and C1A–H1AA⋯N1A. The molecular packing in the crystal structure of5is stabilized by intermolecular interactions forming a three-dimensional network.


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