scholarly journals From The Cover: A mechanism underlying AMPA receptor trafficking during cerebellar long-term potentiation

2005 ◽  
Vol 102 (49) ◽  
pp. 17846-17851 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Kakegawa ◽  
M. Yuzaki
Keyword(s):  
Ampa Receptor ◽  
Long Term Potentiation ◽  
Receptor Trafficking ◽  
Term Potentiation ◽  
Ampa Receptor Trafficking

scholarly journals AMPA receptor trafficking and long-term potentiation

2003 ◽  
Vol 358 (1432) ◽  
pp. 707-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Malinow
Keyword(s):  
Ampa Receptor ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Long Term Potentiation ◽  
Receptor Trafficking ◽  
Synaptic Function ◽  
Term Potentiation ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Activity Dependent ◽  
Ampa Receptor Trafficking

Activity-dependent changes in synaptic function are believed to underlie the formation of memories. A prominent example is long-term potentiation (LTP), whose mechanisms have been the subject of considerable scrutiny over the past few decades. I review studies from our laboratory that support a critical role for AMPA receptor trafficking in LTP and experience-dependent plasticity.

scholarly journals Ligand-independent activity of the ghrelin receptor modulates AMPA receptor trafficking and supports memory formation

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (670) ◽  
pp. eabb1953
Author(s):  
Luís F. Ribeiro ◽  
Tatiana Catarino ◽  
Mário Carvalho ◽  
Luísa Cortes ◽  
Sandra D. Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ampa Receptor ◽  
Ampa Receptors ◽  
Hippocampal Neurons ◽  
Long Term Potentiation ◽  
Receptor Trafficking ◽  
Excitatory Synapses ◽  
Ghrelin Receptor ◽  
Term Potentiation ◽  
Ghrelin Receptors ◽  
Ampa Receptor Trafficking

The biological signals of hunger, satiety, and memory are interconnected. The role of the hormone ghrelin in regulating feeding and memory makes ghrelin receptors attractive targets for associated disorders. We investigated the effects of the high ligand-independent activity of the ghrelin receptor GHS-R1a on the physiology of excitatory synapses in the hippocampus. Blocking this activity produced a decrease in the synaptic content of AMPA receptors in hippocampal neurons and a reduction in GluA1 phosphorylation at Ser845. Reducing the ligand-independent activity of GHS-R1a increased the surface diffusion of AMPA receptors and impaired AMPA receptor–dependent synaptic delivery induced by chemical long-term potentiation. Accordingly, we found that blocking this GHS-R1a activity impaired spatial and recognition memory in mice. These observations support a role for the ligand-independent activity of GHS-R1a in regulating AMPA receptor trafficking under basal conditions and in the context of synaptic plasticity that underlies learning.

scholarly journals Long-term potentiation is independent of the C-tail of the GluA1 AMPA receptor subunit

eLife ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Díaz-Alonso ◽  
Wade Morishita ◽  
Salvatore Incontro ◽  
Jeffrey Simms ◽  
Julia Holtzman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Memory ◽  
Morris Water Maze ◽  
Ampa Receptor ◽  
Water Maze ◽  
Long Term Potentiation ◽  
Receptor Subunit ◽  
Terminal Domain ◽  
Term Potentiation ◽  
Ampa Receptor Subunit

We tested the proposal that the C-terminal domain (CTD) of the AMPAR subunit GluA1 is required for LTP. We found that a knock-in mouse lacking the CTD of GluA1 expresses normal LTP and spatial memory, assayed by the Morris water maze. Our results support a model in which LTP generates synaptic slots, which capture passively diffusing AMPARs.

scholarly journals Phosphorylation of the AMPAR-TARP Complex in Synaptic Plasticity

Proteomes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joongkyu Park
Keyword(s):  
Synaptic Plasticity ◽  
Drug Addiction ◽  
Ampa Receptor ◽  
Long Term Potentiation ◽  
Synaptic Activity ◽  
Regulatory Proteins ◽  
Cellular Models ◽  
Brain Functions ◽  
Term Potentiation

Synaptic plasticity has been considered a key mechanism underlying many brain functions including learning, memory, and drug addiction. An increase or decrease in synaptic activity of the α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR) complex mediates the phenomena as shown in the cellular models of synaptic plasticity, long-term potentiation (LTP), and depression (LTD). In particular, protein phosphorylation shares the spotlight in expressing the synaptic plasticity. This review summarizes the studies on phosphorylation of the AMPAR pore-forming subunits and auxiliary proteins including transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins (TARPs) and discusses its role in synaptic plasticity.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document