IV. The Effect of Warmth and Cold Stimulation of one Hand upon the Skin Temperature of the Contralateral Hand

1936 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 451-459
Author(s):  
Kenneth S. Wagoner
Keyword(s):  
Skin Temperature ◽  
Cold Stimulation ◽  
Contralateral Hand ◽  
Stimulation Of

Respiratory responses to noxious and nonnoxious heating of skin in cats

1984 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 1738-1741 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. G. Waldrop ◽  
D. E. Millhorn ◽  
F. L. Eldridge ◽  
L. E. Klingler
Keyword(s):  
Body Temperature ◽  
Skin Temperature ◽  
Core Body Temperature ◽  
Warm Receptors ◽  
End Tidal ◽  
Core Body ◽  
Decerebrate Cats ◽  
Skin Temperatures ◽  
Respiratory Responses ◽  
Stimulation Of

Respiratory responses to increased skin temperatures were recorded in anesthetized cerebrate and in unanesthetized decerebrate cats. All were vagotomized, glomectomized, and paralyzed. Core body temperature and end-tidal Pco2 were kept constant with servoncontrollers. Stimulation of cutaneous nociceptors by heating the skin to 46 degrees C caused respiration to increase in both cerebrate and decerebrate cats. An even larger facilitation of respiration occurred when the skin temperature was elevated to 51 degrees C. However, respiration did not increase in either group of cats when the skin was heated to 41 degrees C to activate cutaneous warm receptors. The phenomenon of sensitization of nociceptors was observed. Spinal transection prevented all the respiratory responses to cutaneous heating. We conclude that noxious, but not nonnoxious, increases in skin temperature cause increases in respiratory output.

The effect of facial cold stimulation on airway conductance in healthy man

1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 453-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. T. Josenhans ◽  
G. N. Melville ◽  
W. T. Ulmer
Keyword(s):  
Airway Resistance ◽  
Facial Skin ◽  
Air Trapping ◽  
Cold Stimulation ◽  
Resistance Increase ◽  
Cold Receptors ◽  
Residual Capacity ◽  
Young Subjects ◽  
Airway Conductance ◽  
Stimulation Of

The effect on airway conductance (Gaw) and functional residual capacity (FRC) of stimulation of cold receptors in facial skin was studied in 12 healthy young subjects, with a body plethysmograph. Mean Gaw decreased significantly, from 0.44 to 0.38 liter s−1 cm−1 H2O, in 10 subjects. FRC was only slightly affected, probably because the experiment was too brief to allow air-trapping. It is concluded that the Gaw decrease during exposure to cold results from bronchoconstriction due to (a) stimulation of trigeminal nerve cold receptors and to (b) pharyngeal and glottal airway resistance increase resulting from frequent involuntary 'dry' swallowing.

Nasal inspiratory peak flow rates after cold stimulation of the feet in allergic rhinitis and normals

2002 ◽  
Vol 109 (1) ◽  
pp. S97-S97
Author(s):  
Renata Witkowska ◽  
Alan Wolff ◽  
Kumar Patel ◽  
Stanley Weiss ◽  
Leonard Bielory
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
Peak Flow ◽  
Cold Stimulation ◽  
Flow Rates ◽  
Nasal Inspiratory Peak Flow ◽  
Stimulation Of

scholarly journals Effects of Exercise Training (Go/NoGo Task with Visual Stimulation) of One Hand on the Contralateral Hand

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-251
Author(s):  
Yukako MASAKI ◽  
Kazuhiro SUGAWARA ◽  
Ayari NOGUCHI ◽  
Ayumi KUSHIDA
Keyword(s):  
Exercise Training ◽  
Visual Stimulation ◽  
Contralateral Hand ◽  
Stimulation Of

scholarly journals Skin Cold Stimulation of the Dermatome Modulates Activation of the Quadriceps

2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Sugawara ◽  
Ryota Shimose ◽  
Chigaya Tadano ◽  
Masuo Muro
Keyword(s):  
Cold Stimulation ◽  
Stimulation Of

scholarly journals Application of an Oil-Displacing Composition for Increasing Flow Rate of Low Producing High-Viscosity Oil Wells of the Usinskoye Oil Field

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
L.K. Altunina ◽  
I.V. Kuvshinov ◽  
V.A. Kuvshinov ◽  
V.S. Ovsyannikova ◽  
D.I. Chuykina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oil Recovery ◽  
Oil Production ◽  
High Viscosity ◽  
Oil Field ◽  
Thermal Methods ◽  
Cold Stimulation ◽  
Well Production ◽  
Well Stimulation ◽  
High Viscosity Oil ◽  
Stimulation Of

The results of a pilot application of a chemical composition for enhanced oil recovery developed at the IPC SB RAS are presented. The EOR-composition was tested in 2014 at the Permian-Carboniferous heavy oil deposit at the Usinskoye oil field. It is very effective for an increase in oil production rate and decrease in water cuttings of well production. In terms of the additionally produced oil, the resulting effect is up to 800 tons per well and its duration is up to 6 months. The application of technologies of low-productivity-well stimulation using the oil-displacing IKhNPRO system with controlled viscosity and alkalinity is thought to be promising. This composition is proposed for the cold’ stimulation of high-viscosity oil production as an alternative to thermal methods.

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