Impact of heavy metals of industrial plant wastewater on benthic communities of Bizerte Lagoon (Tunisia)

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 746-774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibtihel Saidi ◽  
Olfa Ben Said ◽  
Jamel Ben Abdelmalek ◽  
Soufiane Jouili ◽  
Luis Chicharo ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 24-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amor Ben Garali ◽  
Mohamed Ouakad ◽  
Moncef Gueddari

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-118
Author(s):  
Ю.М. Каниболоцкая

Приводятся результаты исследования содержания тяжелых металлов (Ti, Mn, Cr, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb, Sr) в растительных (Artemisia austriaca Jacq., Agropyron pectinatum (Bieb.) Beauv. и Potentilla bifurca L.) и почвенных пробах, отобранных в зоне влияния промышленных предприятий г. Павлодара и г. Аксу.The article рrovides results of research on the level of heavy metals such as Ti, Mn, Cr, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb, Sr in the soil and vegetable (Artemisia austriaca Jacq., Agropyron pectinatum (Bieb.) Beauv. and Potentilla bifurca L.) samples taken on affected zone of industrial plant of Pavlodar city and Aksu city.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5564/mjas.v10i1.307


Author(s):  
Lotfi Rabaoui ◽  
Radhouane El Zrelli ◽  
Mohammed Ben Mansour ◽  
Rafik Balti ◽  
Lamjed Mansour ◽  
...  

The variations in the composition and structure of macroinvertebrate benthic communities in relationship with the marine sediment enrichment with heavy metals were investigated in the Gulf of Gabes, Tunisia. Standard community parameters as well as the trophic and ecological structure were analysed in 18 stations sampled in six localities. Highest values of diversity descriptors (S, N and H′) were recorded in the less-polluted localities and vice versa. Besides, the results of AMBI and BENTIX indexes were also concordant with those obtained with the classical diversity parameters and matched with the sediment heavy metals distribution in the Gulf of Gabes. Compared with the northern and southern parts of the Gulf, the central area was found to be the most polluted and to host the most-affected benthic community. In addition, biotic indexes were found to be very useful tools to monitor the ecological quality status of benthic assemblages.


1988 ◽  
Vol 45 (11) ◽  
pp. 2017-2025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Williams H. Clements ◽  
Donald S. Cherry ◽  
John Cairns Jr.

This research compares effects of heavy metals on macroinvertebrate communities in outdoor experimental streams with those observed at impacted field sites. Natural assemblages of aquatic macroinvertebrates were established on substrate-filled trays which were then transferred to outdoor stream mesocosms. Exposure of these communities to low levels of copper and zinc (target concentration = 12 μg/L) significantly reduced the number of taxa, number of individuals, and abundance of most dominant taxa within 4 d. After 10 d, control streams were dominated by Ephemeroptera and Tanytarsini chironomids, whereas treated streams were dominated by Hydropsychidae and Orthocladiini. Responses of benthic communities to metals observed at the Clinch River (Russell Co., Virginia), a system impacted by copper and zinc, were similar to those in experimental streams. Ephemeroptera and Tanytarsini, which comprised 38–46% of the macroinvertebrate community at upstream reference stations, were significantly reduced at all effluent sites. As in treated experimental streams, impacted stations were dominated by Hydropsychidae and Orthocladiini. The similarity of our experimental results to those obtained from Clinch River field sites suggests that outdoor stream mesocosms may be employed to predict macroinvertebrate community responses to heavy metals.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (47) ◽  
pp. 11-11
Author(s):  
Alexander Saakian ◽  
◽  

This paper presents the results of a study of changes in the heavy metals content of soils of Karelia (podzolic loamy and peats high moor). Waste from wood processing, pulp and paper industry was added to the soils as organic additives using sodium lignosulfonate as an example. The results showed that no correlation with the additive dose was found in the series of total (Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ti, Al, Ni, Co, Cr, Cd, Mo) and available forms of metals (Cu, Zn, Ti, Al, Ni, Co, Cr, Cd, Mo). Nevertheless, there is a positive correlation between the total and available forms of Pb and the available forms of Fe and Mn (r = 0.9), which can be explained by their initial content in the industrial plant material. It should be noted that the content of all forms of the studied metals did not exceed the requirements of sanitary-hygienic standards and geochemical background typical for soils in Karelia. Keywords: PODZOLIC LOAMY SOIL, PEATS HIGH MOOR SOIL, SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE, HEAVY METALS


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irawati Wahyu ◽  
REINHARD PINONTOAN ◽  
TRIWIBOWO YUWONO

Abstract. Irawati W, Pinontoan R, Yuwono T. 2020. Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5077-5084. Biological wastewater treatment using activated sludge is a promising wastewater treatment solution for removing heavy metals. To improve the effectiveness of biological wastewater treatment, activated sludge must consist of bacteria that can remove heavy metals through the process of bioaccumulation and biosorption. This study was aimed to isolate indigenous copper resistant bacteria and determining their resistance to copper, as well as analyzing their ability to accumulate and remove copper. Copper resistant bacteria were isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in industrial plant in Rungkut, Surabaya. Resistance to copper was analyzed by determining the value of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). The ability of bacterial isolates to remove copper was analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometer. A total of six highly copper resistant bacteria were isolated and designated as B6.1, C8.1, C9.3, C9.4, C9.5, C10.4 isolates. All isolates were categorized as high resistant bacteria with the MICs of 9-11 mM CuSO4. The two highest copper resistant bacteria were isolates C10.4 and C9.4. The ability of the two isolates to accumulate copper was 8.02 mg and 4.83 mg per gram dry weight of cells and to remove of copper up to 20.45% and 17.66%, respectively.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document