scholarly journals The experience of the hidden curriculum for autistic girls at mainstream primary schools

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Moyse ◽  
J. Porter
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingfrid Veka ◽  
Hege Wergedahl ◽  
Asle Holteh

Denne artikkelen setter søkelyset på hvordan lærere operasjonaliserer faget mat og helse på barnetrinnet. Studien er en sammenlignende kasusstudie på tre fulldelte barneskoler. Datainnsamlingen ble gjennomført på 6. trinn på hver skole og fulgte samme struktur: først observasjon av to opplæringsøkter i faget, deretter innhenting av dokumenter og til slutt individuelt intervju med mat- og helselærer. Resultatene viser at lærerne vektla det å lage mat som den viktigste kompo-nenten i mat- og helsefaget, og at oppskriftene var dominerende for planlegging og gjennomføring av opplæringen. Matvarene som ble brukt i opplæringen, så ut til å være et uttrykk for mattradisjoner mer enn et fokus på fagets formål. Videre var lengden på undervisningsøkten styrende for hvordan lærerne gjennomførte opplæringen, og påvirket grad av veiledning og i hvilken grad måltidet framsto som en læringsarena. Når oppskriften framstår som så dominerende i planlegging og gjennomføring av opplæringen, kan den sees på som et nytt læreplannivå, «den skjulte læreplan». Artikkelen diskuterer også hvordan kategoriene i den didaktiske relasjonsmodellen kommer til utrykk i gjennomføringen av opplæringen i faget mat og helse.Nøkkelord: mat- og helseopplæring, oppskriften, matlaging, skjult læreplan, artefakterThe recipe – the hidden curriculum in the food and health subjectAbstractThis article focuses on how teachers operationalize the subject “food and health” at the primary level. The study is a comparative case study at three primary schools. The data was collected in the 6th grade at each school in the following manner: first observation of two teaching sessions in the subject, then collection of documents, and finally an individual interview with the food and health teacher. The results show that the teachers considered cooking as the most important component of the food and health subject, and that the recipes were crucial for the planning and implementation of the teaching. The foods used in the teaching appeared to be based predominantly on food traditions rather than on the health perspective of the subject. Moreover, the time frame of the sessions directed how the teachers carried out the teaching, and this also affected the amount of supervision and the extent to which the meal itself was used as an arena for cultural formation. When the recipe appears to be so dominant in the planning and implementation of the teaching, it can be regarded as a new curriculum level, or a “hidden curriculum”. The article also discusses how the categories in the didactical relation model are expressed in the implementation of the food and health teaching.Keywords: food and health teaching, recipe, cooking, hidden curriculum, artefacts


EGALITA ◽  
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meinarni Susilowati

Pengaruh pengarusutamaan gender membawa angin segar dalam sosialisasi program dan kegiatan pemberdayaan perempuan. Paling tidak, masyarakat luas sudah terbiasa mendengar istilas-istilah ‘pemberdayaan perempuan’, kesetaraan gender’ dll dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Namun demikian, perlu dilakukan upaya-upaya yang lebih sistematis dan membumi agar kesetaraan gender segera dapat direalisasikan. Dalam artikel ini, penulis memberikan argumen pentingnya merangsang kesadaran siswa untuk menyadari pentingnya kesetaraan gender melalui kegiatan belajar mengajar.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Haiwen Mo ◽  
Fengjuan Luo

The hidden curriculum is an important part of curriculums, and constructing the primary school English hidden curriculum is helpful for the implementation of the new National English Curriculums, the development of students’ key competencies and the reform of basic English teaching in China. However, according to the survey conducted with 40 primary school leaders, 60 primary school English teachers as well as 300 primary school students, the hidden curriculum is always ignored in primary school English teaching in China. Schools should meticulously design the educational environment on campus, highlighting the characteristics of English hidden curriculums, integrate English into the class culture, optimizing English educational environment. It is necessary to build a harmonious relationship between teachers and students, to enhance students’ motivation of learning English, to mobilize social and family participation, and to build multiple hidden curricular resources of English so as to promote the reform of English teaching and improve the quality of English teaching at primary schools in China.


2011 ◽  
Vol 219 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Babett Voigt ◽  
Ingo Aberle ◽  
Judith Schönfeld ◽  
Matthias Kliegel

The present study examined age differences in time-based prospective memory (TBPM) in primary school age children and tested the role of self-initiated memory retrieval and strategic time monitoring (TM) as possible developmental mechanisms. Fifty-four children were recruited from local primary schools (27 younger children, mean age = 7.2 ± 0.55 years, and 27 older children, mean age = 9.61 ± 0.71 years). The task was a driving game scenario in which children had to drive a vehicle (ongoing task) and to remember to refuel before the vehicle runs out of gas (TBPM task, i.e., the fuel gauge served as child-appropriate time equivalent). Fuel gauge was either displayed permanently (low level of self-initiation) or could only be viewed on demand by hitting a button (high level of self-initiation). The results revealed age-dependent TBPM differences with better performance in older children. In contrast, level of self-initiated memory retrieval did not affect TBPM performance. However, strategies of TM influenced TBPM, as more frequent time checking was related to better performance. Patterns of time checking frequency differed according to children’s age and course of the game, suggesting difficulties in maintaining initial strategic TM in younger children. Taken together, the study revealed ongoing development of TBPM across primary school age. Observed age differences seemed to be associated with the ability to maintain strategic monitoring.


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