Sentiment classification and aspect-based sentiment analysis on yelp reviews using deep learning and word embeddings

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Eman Saeed Alamoudi ◽  
Norah Saleh Alghamdi
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 627-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avinash Chandra Pandey ◽  
Dharmveer Singh Rajpoot

Background: Sentiment analysis is a contextual mining of text which determines viewpoint of users with respect to some sentimental topics commonly present at social networking websites. Twitter is one of the social sites where people express their opinion about any topic in the form of tweets. These tweets can be examined using various sentiment classification methods to find the opinion of users. Traditional sentiment analysis methods use manually extracted features for opinion classification. The manual feature extraction process is a complicated task since it requires predefined sentiment lexicons. On the other hand, deep learning methods automatically extract relevant features from data hence; they provide better performance and richer representation competency than the traditional methods. Objective: The main aim of this paper is to enhance the sentiment classification accuracy and to reduce the computational cost. Method: To achieve the objective, a hybrid deep learning model, based on convolution neural network and bi-directional long-short term memory neural network has been introduced. Results: The proposed sentiment classification method achieves the highest accuracy for the most of the datasets. Further, from the statistical analysis efficacy of the proposed method has been validated. Conclusion: Sentiment classification accuracy can be improved by creating veracious hybrid models. Moreover, performance can also be enhanced by tuning the hyper parameters of deep leaning models.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.14) ◽  
pp. 5726
Author(s):  
Oumaima Hourrane ◽  
El Habib Benlahmar ◽  
Ahmed Zellou

Sentiment analysis is one of the new absorbing parts appeared in natural language processing with the emergence of community sites on the web. Taking advantage of the amount of information now available, research and industry have been seeking ways to automatically analyze the sentiments expressed in texts. The challenge for this task is the human language ambiguity, and also the lack of labeled data. In order to solve this issue, sentiment analysis and deep learning have been merged as deep learning models are effective due to their automatic learning capability. In this paper, we provide a comparative study on IMDB movie review dataset, we compare word embeddings and further deep learning models on sentiment analysis and give broad empirical outcomes for those keen on taking advantage of deep learning for sentiment analysis in real-world settings.


IEEE Access ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 114795-114807 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syeda Rida-E-Fatima ◽  
Ali Javed ◽  
Ameen Banjar ◽  
Aun Irtaza ◽  
Hassan Dawood ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 4935-4945
Author(s):  
Qiuyun Cheng ◽  
Yun Ke ◽  
Ahmed Abdelmouty

Aiming at the limitation of using only word features in traditional deep learning sentiment classification, this paper combines topic features with deep learning models to build a topic-fused deep learning sentiment classification model. The model can fuse topic features to obtain high-quality high-level text features. Experiments show that in binary sentiment classification, the highest classification accuracy of the model can reach more than 90%, which is higher than that of commonly used deep learning models. This paper focuses on the combination of deep neural networks and emerging text processing technologies, and improves and perfects them from two aspects of model architecture and training methods, and designs an efficient deep network sentiment analysis model. A CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) model based on polymorphism is proposed. The model constructs the CNN input matrix by combining the word vector information of the text, the emotion information of the words, and the position information of the words, and adjusts the importance of different feature information in the training process by means of weight control. The multi-objective sample data set is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model in the sentiment analysis task of related objects from the classification effect and training performance.


MATEMATIKA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-111
Author(s):  
Kartika Fithriasari ◽  
Saidah Zahrotul Jannah ◽  
Zakya Reyhana

Social media is used as a tool by many people to express their opinions. Sentiment analysis for social media is very important, as it allows information to be obtained about public opinion on government performance. The goal of this research is to learn about the opinions of Surabaya citizens, using deep learning methods. The data are extracted from the official Twitter accounts of the Surabaya government and a private radio station in Surabaya. The data are grouped into two categories: positive and negative sentiments. This research is conducted in three steps: data pre-processing, sentiment classification, and visualization. Data pre-processing is required before modelling approaches are applied. It is used to transform the unstructured text data into structured data. The data pre-processing consists of case folding, tokenizing, and the removal of stop words. Deep learning methods are then applied to the data. A Backpropagation Neural Network (BNN) and a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) are used to perform the sentiment classification. The BNN and CNN are compared using various metrics, such as precision, sensitivity, and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). A word cloud is then used to visualize the data and find the most frequent words in each class. The results show that the sentiment classification with CNN is better than that with the BNN because the values for the precision, sensitivity and AUC are higher.


With the rapid climb of web page from social media, such studies as online opinion mining or sentiment analysis of text have started receiving attention from government, industry, and academic sectors. In recent years, sentiment analysis has not only emerged under knowledge fusion within the big data era, but has also become a well-liked research topic within the area of AI and machine learning. This study used the Military life PTT board of Taiwan’s largest online forum because the source of its experimental data. the aim of this study was to construct a sentiment analysis framework and processes for social media so as to propose a self-developed military sentiment dictionary for improving sentiment classification and analyze the performance of various deep learning models with various parameter calibration combinations. The experimental results show that the accuracy and F1-measure of the model that mixes existing sentiment dictionaries and therefore the self-developed military sentiment dictionary are better than the results from using existing sentiment dictionaries only. Furthermore, the prediction model trained using the activation function, Tanh, and when the amount of Bi-LSTM network layers is 2, the accuracy and F1-measure have a good better performance for sentiment classification.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (13) ◽  
pp. 2760 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khai Tran ◽  
Thi Phan

Sentiment analysis is an active research area in natural language processing. The task aims at identifying, extracting, and classifying sentiments from user texts in post blogs, product reviews, or social networks. In this paper, the ensemble learning model of sentiment classification is presented, also known as CEM (classifier ensemble model). The model contains various data feature types, including language features, sentiment shifting, and statistical techniques. A deep learning model is adopted with word embedding representation to address explicit, implicit, and abstract sentiment factors in textual data. The experiments conducted based on different real datasets found that our sentiment classification system is better than traditional machine learning techniques, such as Support Vector Machines and other ensemble learning systems, as well as the deep learning model, Long Short-Term Memory network, which has shown state-of-the-art results for sentiment analysis in almost corpuses. Our model’s distinguishing point consists in its effective application to different languages and different domains.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 779
Author(s):  
Danilo Dessì ◽  
Diego Reforgiato Recupero ◽  
Harald Sack

Today, increasing numbers of people are interacting online and a lot of textual comments are being produced due to the explosion of online communication. However, a paramount inconvenience within online environments is that comments that are shared within digital platforms can hide hazards, such as fake news, insults, harassment, and, more in general, comments that may hurt someone’s feelings. In this scenario, the detection of this kind of toxicity has an important role to moderate online communication. Deep learning technologies have recently delivered impressive performance within Natural Language Processing applications encompassing Sentiment Analysis and emotion detection across numerous datasets. Such models do not need any pre-defined hand-picked features, but they learn sophisticated features from the input datasets by themselves. In such a domain, word embeddings have been widely used as a way of representing words in Sentiment Analysis tasks, proving to be very effective. Therefore, in this paper, we investigated the use of deep learning and word embeddings to detect six different types of toxicity within online comments. In doing so, the most suitable deep learning layers and state-of-the-art word embeddings for identifying toxicity are evaluated. The results suggest that Long-Short Term Memory layers in combination with mimicked word embeddings are a good choice for this task.


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