scholarly journals Assessment of adult speech disorders: current situation and needs in French-speaking clinical practice

Author(s):  
Timothy Pommée ◽  
Mathieu Balaguer ◽  
Julie Mauclair ◽  
Julien Pinquier ◽  
Virginie Woisard
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-89
Author(s):  
Kwang-Ho Shin ◽  
◽  
In-Chul Jeon ◽  
Hyun-Sung Leem ◽  
Ki-Choong Mah

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 366-377
Author(s):  
S. M. Gavrilova

The Kingdom of Belgium is a Federation in terms of its territorial and administrative structure. Federalism in Belgium has a number of specific features, since it is based on the principles of division not only on the national and administrative principle, but also on linguistic. The main contradictions within the nation-state are related to the interaction of Walloon (French-speaking) and Flemish (speaking Dutch and its dialects) communities. The current situation in the country has developed as a result of a number of state reforms carried out in the second half of the XX — early XXI century. At present, the crisis in Belgium remains unresolved, primarily due to the imbalance in the economic development of the regions and the growing conflicts in this regard and the special status of bilingual Brussels. The situation is complicated by the presence of a German-speaking community in the state. The article assesses the prospects for the development of the situation in Belgium in terms of the transformation of the system of federalism in the country.


2002 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Faure ◽  
M. Unger ◽  
M. Burger

The transition from the classroom to clinical practice is stressful for many students. In the current situation in South Africawith the shortages of clinicians’ posts in hospitals, this transition is evenmore difficult given the reduced time that clinicians have for supervisingundergraduate students. The University of Stellenbosch initiated structured peer-led introduction to clinical education (SPLICE), duringwhich senior physiotherapy students orientate second year students toclinical practice.The aim of this study was to investigate the perceptions of all of thesecond, third and fourth year students who took part in these SPLICEsessions. This information was captured using a questionnaire with open and closed questions. The response of all of the students was extremely positive. Common to all cohorts of students was the opinion of themotivational benefits of the sessions as well as the opinion that their confidence increased. Students in the variousyears of study differed in the ways in which they felt more confident. Closely linked were those comments referring to a sense of increased preparedness for clinical practice and a positive learning environment. A positive change inattitude towards clinical practice was also noted in many second year students.Further research is needed into the effect that SPLICE might have had on the second year students when they enterclinical practice as third year students. The role and opinions of patients during these sessions, and indeed during anyclinical education sessions, including clinical examinations, needs further investigation.


Author(s):  
Xandra García-González ◽  
Teresa Cabaleiro ◽  
María José Herrero ◽  
Howard McLeod ◽  
Luis A. López-Fernández

AbstractIn the last decade, pharmacogenetic research has been performed in different fields. However, the application of pharmacogenetic findings to clinical practice has not been as fast as desirable. The current situation of clinical implementation of pharmacogenetics is discussed. This review focuses on the advances of pharmacogenomics to individualize cancer treatments, the relationship between pharmacogenetics and pharmacodynamics in the clinical course of transplant patients receiving a combination of immunosuppressive therapy, the needs and barriers facing pharmacogenetic clinical application, and the situation of pharmacogenetic testing in Spain. It is based on lectures presented by speakers of the Clinical Implementation of Pharmacogenetics Symposium at the VII Conference of the Spanish Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics Society, held in April 20, 2015.


2012 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-203
Author(s):  
Noriko Kojimahara ◽  
Akiko Okumura ◽  
Natsuko Takahashi ◽  
Kosuke Kiyohara ◽  
Yasuto Sato ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 389-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenghua Hou ◽  
Wenhao Jiang ◽  
Yingying Yin ◽  
Zhijun Zhang ◽  
Yonggui Yuan

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Zaiyong Li ◽  
Lingzhang Meng ◽  
Jihua Wei ◽  
Jianchu Wang ◽  
Dinggui Lu ◽  
...  

To review on the difficulties encountered by medical bachelor students for their career development after graduation, and to explore potential solutions to their current situation, thus provide them possibilities of making good use of professional training and skills acquired in campus.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 809-820 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristen M. Allison

Purpose Reduced speech intelligibility limits functional communication for many children with motor speech disorders, and improving intelligibility is often a primary goal of intervention. Objective measurement of intelligibility is important for quantifying severity of speech impairment and tracking progress in therapy; however, there is little standardization of methods for measuring speech intelligibility in clinical settings. The purpose of this tutorial is to review different approaches to measuring speech intelligibility in children with motor speech disorders and to discuss the benefits and limitations of using each approach in clinical practice. Method Intelligibility is defined and compared to related constructs. Factors affecting intelligibility of children with motor speech disorders are reviewed. Methods for measuring intelligibility using word identification approaches and scaled ratings are discussed in detail, and their utility in clinical practice is compared. Results Word identification approaches to intelligibility measurement are optimal for tracking progress in therapy but are relatively time consuming. Scaled rating approaches may be adequate in cases where the goal is to obtain an overall measure of severity or for children who are unable to participate in structured testing. Conclusion Different approaches to intelligibility assessment are warranted depending on the clinical goal and characteristics of the child. Speech-language pathologists should consider multiple factors when selecting and interpreting intelligibility measures for their clients.


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