Magnetothermoelastic Bending Analysis of a Functionally Graded Material Cylindrical Shell

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 281-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Liang Dai ◽  
Hao-Jie Jiang
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Hong Nguyen Thi

Free vibration and static bending analysis of piezoelectric functionally graded material plates resting on one area of the two-parameter elastic foundation is firstly investigated in this paper. The third-order shear deformation theory of Reddy and 8-node plate elements are employed to derive the finite element formulations of the structures; this theory does not need any shear correction factors; however, the mechanical response of the structure is described exactly. Verification problems are performed to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed theory and mathematical model. A wide range of parameter study is investigated to figure out the effect of geometrical, physical, and material properties such as the plate dimension, volume fraction index, piezoelectric effect, elastic foundation coefficients, and the square size of the area of the foundation on the free vibration and static bending of piezoelectric functionally graded material plates. These numerical results of this work aim to contribute to scientific knowledge of these smart structures in engineering practice.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 1850138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yueyang Han ◽  
Xiang Zhu ◽  
Tianyun Li ◽  
Yunyan Yu ◽  
Xiaofang Hu

An analytical approach for predicting the free vibration and elastic critical load of functionally graded material (FGM) thin cylindrical shells filled with internal pressured fluid is presented in this study. The vibration of the FGM cylindrical shell is described by the Flügge shell theory, where the internal static pressure is considered as the prestress term in the shell equations. The motion of the internal fluid is described by the acoustic wave equation. The natural frequencies of the FGM cylindrical shell under different internal pressures are obtained with the wave propagation method. The relationship between the internal pressure and the natural frequency of the cylindrical shell is analyzed. Then the linear extrapolation method is employed to obtain the elastic critical load of the FGM cylindrical shell from the condition that the increasing pressure has resulted in zero natural frequency. The accuracy of the present method is verified by comparison with the published results. The effects of gradient index, boundary conditions and structural parameters on the elastic critical load of the FGM cylindrical shell are discussed. Compared with the experimental and numerical analyses based on the external pressure, the present method is simple and easy to carry out.


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 272-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammadreza Saviz

A layer-wise finite element approach is adopted to analyse the hollow cylindrical shell made of functionally graded material with piezoelectric rings as sensor/actuator, under dynamic load. The mechanical properties of the substrate are regulated by volume fraction as a function of radial coordinate. The thickness of functionally graded material shell and piezo-rings is divided into mathematical sub-layers and then the general layer-wise laminate theory is formulated through introducing piecewise continuous approximations across the thickness, accounting for any discontinuity in derivatives of the displacement at the interface between the ring and cylinder. The virtual work statement including structural and electrical potential energies yields the three-dimensional governing equations which are reduced to two-dimensional differential equations, using layer-wise method. For axisymmetric case, the resulted equations are solved with one-dimensional finite element method in the axial direction. By assembling stiffness and mass matrices, the required stress and displacement continuities at each interface and between the two adjacent elements are forced. The results for free vibration and static loading are applied to study the convergence and verified by comparing them to solutions of similar existing problems. The induced deformation by piezoelectric actuators as well as the effect of rings on functionally graded material shell is investigated.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Ghafar Shah ◽  
Aalia Ali ◽  
Muhmmad Nawaz Naeem ◽  
Shahid Hussain Arshad

Vibrations of a cylindrical shell composed of three layers of different materials resting on elastic foundations are studied out. This configuration is formed by three layers of material in thickness direction where the inner and outer layers are of isotropic materials and the middle is of functionally graded material. Love shell dynamical equations are considered to describe the vibration problem. The expressions for moduli of the Winkler and Pasternak foundations are combined with the shell dynamical equations. The wave propagation approach is used to solve the present shell problem. A number of comparisons of numerical results are performed to check the validity and accuracy of the present approach.


2012 ◽  
Vol 625 ◽  
pp. 18-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Dong ◽  
Yu Xin Hao ◽  
Jian Hua Wang ◽  
Li Yang

In this paper, an analysis on nonlinear dynamics of a simply supported functionally graded material (FGM) cylindrical shell subjected to the different excitation in thermal environment. Material properties of cylindrical shell are assumed to be temperature-dependent. Based on the Reddy’s third-order plates and shells theory[1], the nonlinear governing partial differential equations of motion for the FGM cylindrical shell are derived by using Hamilton’s principle. Galerkin’s method is utilized to transform the partial differential equations into a two-degree-of-freedom nonlinear system including the quadratic and cubic nonlinear terms under combined parametric and external excitation. The effects played by different excitation and system initial conditions on the nonlinear vibration of the cylindrical shell are studied. In addition, the Runge–Kutta method is used to find out the nonlinear dynamic responses of the FGM cylindrical shell.


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