scholarly journals Brief Eclectic Psychotherapy for Moral Trauma (BEP-MT): treatment protocol description and a case study

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1929026
Author(s):  
Simone M. de la Rie ◽  
Antoine van Sint Fiet ◽  
Jannetta B. A. Bos ◽  
Nora Mooren ◽  
Geert Smid ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Eclectic Psychotherapy

Ayurvedic management of Myositis Ossificans of Vastus Lateralis Muscle (Urusthamba) - A Case Study

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishnu Mohan ◽  
Gopikrishna BJ ◽  
Avnish Pathak ◽  
Mahesh Kumar ES ◽  
Duradundi G
Keyword(s):  
Heterotopic Ossification ◽  
Myositis Ossificans ◽  
Vastus Lateralis ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Vastus Lateralis Muscle ◽  
Satisfactory Treatment ◽  
Lateralis Muscle ◽  
Ayurvedic Treatment

Myositis ossificansis characterized by heterotopic ossification (calcification) of muscle of various etiologies. It is most commonly affected in the quadriceps of the thighs. There are many tools available for diagnosis of Myositis ossificans, but lack of satisfactory treatment. So the development of a treatment protocol for Myositis ossificans is the need of today`s era. In Ayurveda, the same can be understood as Urusthamba. The present paper discusses a case of Myositis ossificans of right vastus lateralis muscle and its Ayurvedic treatment.

Beyond exposure therapy: formulation-based therapy treating a fear of urinary incontinence – a case study

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Torstein Stapley ◽  
Tracey Taylor ◽  
Victoria Bream
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Treatment Strategies ◽  
Specific Phobia ◽  
Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Behavioural Treatment ◽  
Subjective Report ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour ◽  
Behavioural Factors

Abstract Background: The current literature on the specific phobia of urinary incontinence is limited, with no specific empirically established model or treatment protocol. Aims: This article consists of a case study of formulation-driven cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) for phobia of urinary incontinence. Method: Martin attended a total of 12 treatment sessions. The treatment included the development of an idiosyncratic formulation, and the use of well-established cognitive and behavioural treatment strategies from other anxiety disorders. Results: Both outcome measures and Martin’s subjective report indicate that the treatment was effective. Conclusion: This case study contributes to the current limited literature on this phobia, and emphasises the importance of formulation-driven CBT to map for idiosyncratic features and target cognitive and behavioural factors.

Amavat in pediatric age group (multidisciplinary Ayurvedic approach): a single case study

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayuri Pawar
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Oral Intake ◽  
External Application ◽  
Pediatric Age Group ◽  
Patient Reported ◽  
Ayurvedic Treatment

Amavata is a chronic, progressive and crippling disorder caused due to generation of ama and its association with vitiated vata dosha and deposition in shleshma sthana (joints). Clinically resembling with Rheumatoid Arthirtis, it poses a challenge for the physician owing to its chronicity, morbidity and complications. The treasure of Ayurveda therapeutics has laid out detailed treatment line for amavata. A 13years old male patient reported to this hospital with pain and stiffness of metacarpophalangeal joints of right hand followed by pain in corresponding joints of other hand 1 year back. This was succeeded by pain and mild swelling on bilateral wrist, ankle and elbow joints. Based on clinical examination and blood investigations, diagnosis of amavata was made and Ayurvedic treatment protocol was advised with baluka sweda (sudation) as external application, rasnasaptak kashayam and dashmoolharitaki avaleha for oral intake for 30 days. The patient was asked for follow up every 15 days up to total of 45 days. Assessment was done subjectively based on clinical symptoms and blood investigations as objective parameters. There was substantially significant improvement and the patient felt relieved of the pain and inflammation of the joints after the treatment. This case study reveals the potential of Ayurvedic treatment protocol in management of amavata and may form a basis for further detailed study of the subject.

scholarly journals EMDR-Based Divorce Recovery Group: A Case Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-70
Author(s):  
Sik-Lam Wong
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Group Treatment ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Divorce Recovery ◽  
Adolescents And Adults ◽  
Recovery Group

This case study investigated the effects of an eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)-based divorce recovery group, consisting of four modalities: (a) modified EMDR Integrative Group Treatment Protocol adapted for adolescents and adults living with ongoing traumatic stress (EMDR-IGTP-OTS) to deal with the trauma from the divorce, (b) modified Affect Circuit Reset protocol to reduce intensity of negative affects, (c) psychoeducation on affects and divorce-related issues, and (d) small group discussion. The divorce recovery program is an attempt to provide an affordable, trauma-focused intervention for divorce recovery for low-income populations. This report summarizes the outcomes in a divorce recovery group of six women, all Chinese immigrants. Aside from one person in the midst of divorce, the group consisted of individuals divorced for 7 years or more, for whom the distress had lasted more than the 2 to 3 years typical of divorce recovery. Short Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Rating Interview (SPRINT) scores collected at the beginning of week 2, at the end of week 7, and at the beginning of week 8 showed PTSD symptoms dropping from severe to mild. The mean SPRINT scores at 6 weeks and 13 weeks after treatment continued to decrease, approaching the no/minimal symptom range. The SPRINT scores showed a 65.6% reduction between week 2 (18.0 [SD = 8.4]) and 13 weeks after treatment (6.2 [SD= 5.5]), with a large effect size of d = 1.40, and a significant decrease of t(4)=4.0, p = .016.

Continuous administration of voriconazole enhances therapeutic effect for recalcitrant fungal keratitis

2021 ◽  
pp. 112067212110686
Author(s):  
Weiyan Liang ◽  
Chang Liu ◽  
Xiansen Zhang ◽  
Ling Li ◽  
Zexia Dou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Visual Acuity ◽  
Therapeutic Effect ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Corneal Stroma ◽  
Fungal Keratitis ◽  
Slit Lamp ◽  
Continuous Administration ◽  
Conventional Medical Treatment

Purpose To evaluate the therapeutic effect of incorporating continuous administration of voriconazole in the treatment of recalcitrant fungal keratitis. Methods In this prospective case study, 5 consecutive patients (5 eyes) with fungal keratitis were treated with a standard protocol after the failing maximal conventional medical treatment. The protocol involved continuous lavage of the ulcer with 1% voriconazole through an irrigator for 2 h, twice a day, combined with local and systemic antifungals. Visual acuity, slit lamp findings of the ulcer, and fungal hyphae density by confocal microscope were documented, respectively. Results In 4 patients, the clinical symptoms and slit lamp examination were significantly improved after only 3 days of treatment. The hyphae were shown to decrease in number and morphologically fragmented in corneal stroma by confocal microscopy. After the infection was controlled, 2 cases required further keratoplasty. In one case, the treatment was deemed ineffective and a conjunctival flap had to be created to help control the infection. In all 5 patients, the best spectacle-corrected visual acuity had improved after treatment. With more than 3 months of follow-up, no recurrence of infection was seen in any cases. Conclusion Our treatment protocol demonstrated improvement in the treatment of clinically resistant fungal keratitis. Continuous lavage of voriconazole is easy to be implemented and well-tolerated by patients. Modification of the current protocol should be further explored to optimize the therapeutic effectiveness in future.

Rehabilitation Following a Traumatic Dislocation of the Talus: A Case Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 28-31
Author(s):  
Kelly Copperthite Ranalli
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Events ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Great Height ◽  
Traumatic Dislocation ◽  
Eventual Return ◽  
Standardized Treatment

Total talar dislocations without associated fractures are extremely rare traumatic events that are described sparingly in research and are currently without a standardized treatment protocol. This report highlights rehabilitation for this injury following a fall from a great height with eventual return to prior level of function and with minimal complications.

scholarly journals UNDERSTANDING OF DEPRESSION: A CASE STUDY

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 28-30
Author(s):  
Palak Rathod ◽  
Srelekshmi . ◽  
Manjunath Adiga
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Common Disorder ◽  
Health Loss ◽  
Choice Of Treatment ◽  
Patent Medicine

Depression is common disorder and contributes largely to nonfatal health loss characterized by feeling of sadness or loss of interest in activities which can be correlated to kaphaja Unmada. In Ayurveda, choice of treatment for Kaphaja Unmada is Vamana with Satwavajaya Chikitsa, Shamana Aushadhi, and Medhya Rasayana. A treatment protocol was designed based on signs and symptoms of the patient and was administered Sarvanga Udvartana with Bashpa Sweda, Sirotalam, Vamana, Patent medicine (Composed of Jyotishmati Taila, Shuddha Gandhaka, Shankhapushpi, Vacha, Jatamamsi and Bhringraja) and Saraswatarishta. This treatment was helpful in reducing the intensity of symptoms and improving his quality of life of an extent. This helps us to understand the scope of Ayurvedic intervention for mental disorders. Ayurveda provides various effective solutions to various diseases which come under the umbrella of Unmada.

scholarly journals Effects of phonophoresis with acetic acid in the treatment of calcific tendinitis of the shoulder: case report

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Edilene Araújo Pamplona ◽  
Andressa Medeiros Araújo ◽  
Heleodório Honorato dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Therapeutic Ultrasound ◽  
Calcific Tendinitis ◽  
Post Treatment ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Student’S T ◽  
The Right

Background: The calcific tendinitis of the shoulder is a dysfunction conservatively treated by shock waves, iontophoresis, and phonophoresis, associated or not with the use of acetic acid. Objective: To check the effects of phonophoresis with acetic acid in the treatment of calcific tendinitis of the shoulder in resorption stage. Methods: Measurements of ROM, muscle strength and functionality of the shoulder (SPADI) were made pre and post-physiotherapeutic treatment. The treatment protocol consisted of 10 sessions of therapeutic ultrasound with acetic acid (frequency = 3 MHz; intensity = 1.4 W/cm2; pulsed mode of 1:4), for 10 minutes, 3 times a week. The data were analyzed using the SPSS software (20.0), through the Student’s t-test (paired) considering a significance level of 5%. Results: There was significant improvement regarding the ROM, muscle strength and functionality of the right shoulder (SPADI) comparing pre vs. post-treatment (P<0.01). In addition, there were no statistically significant differences (P>0.05), in the comparison between the shoulders (right X left) in the post-treatment. Conclusion: According to the results of this case study, the protocol used (10 sessions of therapeutic ultrasound + 5% acetic acid) was effective in the treatment of calcific tendinitis of shoulder, improving the ROM, muscle strength and functional capacity, in addition to eliminating the pain of the shoulder affected.

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