scholarly journals Child Labor and Education: New Perspectives and ApproachesWorld Report on Child Labour 2015: Paving the Way to Decent Work for Young People by International Labour Office. Geneva: ILO, 2015. 80 pp. Print copies: 30 CHF; $30USD; £20GBP; €25. ISBN 978-92-2-129689-8. Available at http://www.ilo.org/ipecinfo/product/download.do?type=document&id=26977.Evolution of the Relationship between Child Labour and Education since 2000: Evidence from 19 Developing Countries by L. Guarcello, S. Lyon, and C. Valdivia. 2015. 28 pp. Available at http://www.ucw-project.org/attachment/UCW_evolution_childlabor_educ20150313_164700.pdf.“Let Us March!” by Kailash Satyarthi. Nobel lecture, 2014. 12 pp. Available at http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/2014/satyarthi-lecture_en.pdf.Sweat and Toil. Mobile app, version 1.0, 2015. Bureau for International Affairs, US Department of Labor. Free iPhone download from http://itunes.apple.com.

2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 204-211
Author(s):  
Naheed Natasha Mansur ◽  
Erica L. Kryst ◽  
Joseph Levitan ◽  
MengMeng Zhang ◽  
Shan Jing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Young People ◽  
Child Labor ◽  
Child Labour ◽  
Mobile App ◽  
International Affairs ◽  
Decent Work ◽  
Nobel Lecture ◽  
Department Of Labor ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Observation of Youth in Sociological Context

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 01-05
Author(s):  
Mohammad Taghi Sheykhi
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Young People ◽  
Child Labor ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Drop Out ◽  
Access To Education ◽  
Entire Life ◽  
Developing Societies ◽  
Developed World

Sociology as a science of society evaluates the youth from different perspectives. Youth as one-fifth of population in most societies are facing new needs and services. In more developed world, they are almost fulfilled because of the availability of infrastructures, whereas in many developing societies because of such a vacuum, many youth are deprived of their required services and essentials of today's life. However, achievement of modernity has to a large extent provided the youth with new opportunities in many countries. Such a transition has led the youth to growing awareness. When the conditions are favorable, young people will be able to use their ability and capacity much better, or in other words, they will perform their functions/ duties satisfactorily. In such a situation, the society as a whole moves in a positive way. Many have not yet been able to provide their youth to access to education to be used in future creativity and development. Improving the quality of basic education has been highly emphasized by scholars. In many developing countries, many of those who drop out of school in early stages become child-labor; a phenomenon affecting their entire life in a negative manner. Developing societies have a wide need for different skills in various fields, which must be provided by the youth in any society.

International Standards For The Prohibition Of Forced And Child Labour

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (06) ◽  
pp. 141-146
Author(s):  
Kent V. Mayer ◽  
◽  
Jurabek Rasulov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
International Agreements ◽  
Child Labour ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Decent Work ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
Forced Labour

The article analyzes international standards for appropriate and decent work for young people and children, as well as the prohibition of forced labour. The legal nature of major international agreements on child labour adopted by the UN and the ILO has been studied.

Trade, Development and Child Labor: Regulation and Law in the Case of Child Labor in the Cocoa Industry

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
William Bertrand ◽  
Elke de Buhr
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Social Change ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Child Labor ◽  
Voluntary Agreements ◽  
Labor Regulation ◽  
Labor Laws ◽  
Department Of Labor ◽  
The U.S

AbstractVoluntary private sector agreements are common as a tool to regulate industries including the enforcement of labor laws in domestic and overseas markets. Agreements cover many different industries, and they differ greatly in scope, implementation and monitoring. Challenging to enforce, they have often been criticized by consumer groups and have sometimes failed. This article examines one of the oldest and most prominent examples of a voluntary industry agreement in agriculture, the Harkin-Engel Protocol targeted at addressing the worst forms of child labor in the cocoa sectors of Côte d’Ivoire and Ghana. In 2006, the authors of this paper were first tasked by the U.S. Department of Labor to oversee the implementation of the Harkin-Engel Protocol on behalf of the U.S. Congress. They have since documented the Protocol’s implementation for more than eight years. This paper discusses the authors’ experience with private sector voluntary agreements for achieving social change in developing countries at the example of the Protocol. Special issues around the role of regulation and law within this process are our focus in this article.

The Nexus between Financial Development and Human Development: The Case of Developing Countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Bilgehan Tekin
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Financial Development ◽  
Cointegration Analysis ◽  
Annual Data ◽  
Causality Analysis ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Development Levels ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this study to examine the relationship between financial development and human development in the health and welfare dimensions of developing countries. This study aims to determine whether the financial developments of the countries have an effect on the basic human development of the individuals and whether human development indicators have an impact on financial development. In this study, the relationship between financial development and human development has been tried to be revealed by using data obtained from developing countries. Financial development levels of the countries were measured with the developed financial development index. The index is calculated by using M3 / GDP, private sector loans / GDP and loans to banks from private sector / GDP ratios. The human development index is calculated by considering various health indicators and GNP per capita. The data includes annual data for the period 1970-2016. Pedroni and Kao cointegration analysis and Dumitrescu & Hurlin panel causality analysis were performed in the study. According to the results of the study, the cointegration relationship was determined between the two variables. There is also a two-way causality between the variables.

Diversification propaganda work with foreign audiences

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4(13)) ◽  
pp. 31-50
Author(s):  
Shiyu Zhang ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
International Relations ◽  
Strategic Partnership ◽  
The Past ◽  
Bilateral Relations ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Relationship

Over the past decade, bilateral relations between China and Russia have attracted the attention of the whole world. As neighbors and rapidly developing countries, China and Russia are becoming increasingly important in the international arena. The strategic partnership and interaction between China and Russia occupy a significant place in the politics of both countries. Cooperation is developing dynamically in various fields, primarily in politics. After 2012, a change of government took place in China and Russia, which brought new changes to international relations. Studying the involvement of the media in this process can clarify their impact on international relations, in particular, their role in the relationship between China and Russia.

User experience sharing

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (5/6) ◽  
pp. 1154-1184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom Chen ◽  
Judy Drennan ◽  
Lynda Andrews ◽  
Linda D. Hollebeek
Keyword(s):  
User Experience ◽  
Online Communities ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Mobile App ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Key Driver ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Level Of Effort

PurposeThis paper aims to propose user experience sharing (UES) as a customer-based initiation of value co-creation pertaining to service provision, which represents customers’ level of effort made for the direct benefit of others in their service network. The authors propose and empirically examine a user experience sharing model (UESM) that explicates customer-to-customer (C2C) UES and its impacts on firm-desired customer-based outcomes in online communities.Design/methodology/ApproachBased on an extensive review, the authors conceptualize UES and UESM. By using online survey data collected from mobile app users in organic online communities, the authors performed structural equation modeling analyses by using AMOS 24.FindingsThe results support the proposed UESM, showing that C2C UES acts as a key driver of both firm-desired customer efforts and customer insights. The results also confirmed that service-dominant (S-D) logic-informed motivational drivers exert a significant impact on C2C UES. Importantly, C2C UES mediates the relationship between S-D logic-informed motivational drivers and firm-desired customer-based outcomes.Originality/valueThis study offers a pioneering attempt to develop an overarching concept, UES, which reflects customers’ initiation of value co-creation, and to empirically examine C2C UES. The empirical evidence supports the key contention that firms should proactively facilitate C2C UES.

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