RELATIVISTIC CALCULATION OF TRANSITION PROBABILITIES FOR 557.7 nm AND 297.2 nm EMISSION LINES IN OXYGEN

2013 ◽  
Vol 769 (1) ◽  
pp. 84 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. T. Chantler ◽  
T. V. B. Nguyen ◽  
J. A. Lowe ◽  
I. P. Grant
1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (9) ◽  
pp. 1094-1100 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Neger ◽  
H. Jäger

An improved capillary discharge technique renders possible the production of a plasma jet representing a radially symmetric LTE light source. It shows a special capability of producing plasmas of elements or compounds which exist in the solid state under normal conditions. This plasma source is also suited for the investigation of emission lines of ionised atoms. To demonstrate a possible application, relative transition probabilities of some prominent Cullines in the visible are determined and compared with results of other authors.


1989 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
pp. 225-225
Author(s):  
V. Escalante

A model potential method (Caves and Dalgarno, 1972, J. Quant. Spect. Rad. Transf., 12, 1539) was used to calculate accurate non-hydrogenic radiative recombination rates and transition probabilities of singly excited states of CI and N II. The results can be used to determine the excitation mechanism of emission lines and to estimate N III concentrations in nebulae with CI and N II emission lines. In most nebulae, observed permitted lines of N II are produced by radiative recombination, but sometimes stronger recombination lines are missing in their spectra. The [CI] lines observed in NGC 7027 cannot be explained by simple radiative and dielectronic recombination. The low [CI] λλ9850 + 23/ λ8727 value may indicate that the emission is produced in high density (NeZ 105 cm−3) condensations where partial collisional deexcitation of metastable levels, takes place. N III concentrations were determined using published data of NGC 3242, NGC 3918, and NGC 6572. The procedure outlined by Wilkes et al. (1981, M.N.R.A.S., 197, 1) to determine N abundances from (N+ + N++)/He+ ratios does not always give consistent results with UV or [N II] data. The problem may be due to errors in the calculation of transition probabilities involving the doubly excited levels 2s2p33P0 and 3D0 of N II that affect the branching and effective recombination rate of the multiplet N II λ5680.


2021 ◽  
pp. 000370282199942
Author(s):  
Ali Safi ◽  
S. Messaoud Aberkane ◽  
Asia Botto ◽  
Beatrice Campanella ◽  
Stefano Legnaioli ◽  
...  

The knowledge of the spectroscopic parameters of the elemental emission lines is important for diagnostics of laser-induced plasmas and the application of calibration-free/fundamental parameters analytical methods. In this paper, we used the recently proposed Time-Independent Extended C-Sigma (TIECS) method for determining, for the first time, the transition probabilities and Stark broadening coefficients of several neutral and ionic silver emission lines. The method allows for a compensation of self-absorption in the plasma, thus providing a measure of the spectroscopic parameters which is not affected by the optical thickness of the plasma.


1971 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 368-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.W.B. Schult

Abstract Experimental K-X-ray intensity ratios Kα2/Kα1, Kα3/Kα , Kβ1/Kα1 , Kβ2/Kβ1 , Kβ3/Kβ1 , Kβ4/Kβ1 and Kβ5/Kβ1 have been determined for several elements with 63≤Z≤92. These ratios agree very well with the results of a fully relativistic calculation of transition probabilities by Rosner and Bhalla. The theoretical values are tested with an accuracy of better than one per cent for the ratios Kα2/Kα1 , Kβ2/Kβ1 and Kβ3/Kβ1 .


2021 ◽  
pp. 126-133
Author(s):  
P. Zaichko ◽  
A. Kuznetsova ◽  
A. Tsudik ◽  
V. Mansarliysky

We present the results of relativistic calculation of the radiative transition probabilities and excited states lifetimes for a heavy Rydberg atomic systems in a black-body (thermal) radiation field on example of the rubidium. As theoretical approach we apply the combined generalized relativistic energy approach and relativistic many-body perturbation theory with ab initio Dirac zeroth  approximation. There are obtained the calculational data for the radiative transition probabilities and excited states lifetimes, in particular, the rubidium atom in the Rydberg states with principal quantum number n=10-100. It is carried out the comparison of obtained theoretical data on the effective lifetime for the group of Rydberg  nS states of the rubidium atom at a temperature of T = 300K with experimental data as well as data of alternative theoretical calculation based on the improved quasiclassical model.  It is shown that the  accuracy of the theoretical data on the radiative transition probabilities and excited states lifetimes is provided by a correctness of the corresponding relativistic wave functions and accounting for the exchange-correlation effects.


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