Entropy generation on EMHD stagnation point flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching sheet: Homotopy perturbation solution

2020 ◽  
Vol 95 (12) ◽  
pp. 125203
Author(s):  
Shaik Jakeer ◽  
P Bala Anki Reddy
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anwar Saeed ◽  
Muhammad Bilal ◽  
Taza Gul ◽  
Poom Kumam ◽  
Amir Khan ◽  
...  

AbstractFractional calculus characterizes a function at those points, where classical calculus failed. In the current study, we explored the fractional behavior of the stagnation point flow of hybrid nano liquid consisting of TiO2 and Ag nanoparticles across a stretching sheet. Silver Ag and Titanium dioxide TiO2 nanocomposites are one of the most significant and fascinating nanocomposites perform an important role in nanobiotechnology, especially in nanomedicine and for cancer cell therapy since these metal nanoparticles are thought to improve photocatalytic operation. The fluid movement over a stretching layer is subjected to electric and magnetic fields. The problem has been formulated in the form of the system of PDEs, which are reduced to the system of fractional-order ODEs by implementing the fractional similarity framework. The obtained fractional order differential equations are further solved via fractional code FDE-12 based on Caputo derivative. It has been perceived that the drifting velocity generated by the electric field E significantly improves the velocity and heat transition rate of blood. The fractional model is more generalized and applicable than the classical one.


Author(s):  
Puneet Rana ◽  
Nisha Shukla ◽  
O Anwar Bég ◽  
A Kadir ◽  
Bani Singh

This article investigates the combined influence of nonlinear radiation, Stefan blowing and chemical reactions on unsteady electro-magneto-hydrodynamic stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid from a horizontal stretching sheet. Both electrical and magnetic body forces are considered. In addition, the effects of velocity slip, thermal slip and mass slip are considered at the boundaries. An analytical method named as homotopy analysis method is applied to solve the non-dimensional system of nonlinear partial differential equations which are obtained by applying similarity transformations on governing equations. The effects of emerging parameters such as Stefan blowing parameter, electric parameter and magnetic parameter on the important physical quantities are presented graphically. In addition, an entropy generation analysis is provided in this article for thermal optimization. The flow is observed to be accelerated both with increasing magnetic field and electrical field. Entropy generation number is markedly enhanced with greater magnetic field, electrical field and Reynolds number, whereas it is reduced with increasing chemical reaction parameter.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1529 ◽  
pp. 042085
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khairul Anuar Mohamed ◽  
Huei Ruey Ong ◽  
Hamzah Taha Alkasasbeh ◽  
Mohd Zuki Salleh

2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (12) ◽  
pp. 705-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sin Wei Wong ◽  
Abu Omar Awang ◽  
Anuar Ishak

The steady two-dimensional stagnation-point flow of an incompressible viscous fluid over an exponentially shrinking/stretching sheet is studied. The shrinking/stretching velocity, the free stream velocity, and the surface temperature are assumed to vary in a power-law form with the distance from the stagnation point. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into a system of ordinary differential equations before being solved numerically by a finite difference scheme known as the Keller-box method. The features of the flow and heat transfer characteristics for different values of the governing parameters are analyzed and discussed. It is found that dual solutions exist for the shrinking case, while for the stretching case, the solution is unique.


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