scholarly journals Increasing Students’ Self-Efficacy Through Realistic Mathematics Education in Inclusion Classroom

2018 ◽  
Vol 1114 ◽  
pp. 012111
Author(s):  
Arief Aulia Rahman ◽  
Dazrullisa ◽  
Dian Kristanti ◽  
Yuli Amalia ◽  
Anim ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Delima Manurung ◽  
P. Siagian ◽  
Ani Minarni

This study aims to 1) Produce the valid, practical, and effective of Realistic Mathematics Education based learning tools; 2) Analyzing the improvement of students' mathematical problem solving ability that are learned using Realistic Mathematics Education-based learning tools; and 3) Analyzing the achievement of students' self-efficacy who are taught using Realistic Mathematics Education-based learning tools. The subjects in this study were seventh grade students of Junior High School 1 Lubuk Pakam. Data collection instruments in this development are assessment instruments to assess the products that have been developed. In addition, students were given questionnaires to get data about students' Self-Efficacy. This research is Research and Development with the design of learning development models by Dick and Carey. The steps include: 1) Conducting preliminary research; 2) Making software design; 3) Collecting the materials; 4) Developing the contextual based interactive multimedia; 5) Product reviews and trials; and 6) the effectiveness of product test. The results showed Realistic Mathematics Education-based learning tools on students' mathematical problem solving ability increased from trial I to trial II with an average increase per indicator of 0.35%; 3.99%; 16.22% and 8.32%. The developed learning tool has fulfilled the effective criteria, namely the mastery learning of students classically in the first trial has reached a good category and in the second trial has reached a very good category; the achievement of student learning goals during learning activities meet the ideal criteria specified; student responses is positive to the components of learning tools and learning activities developed; and the allocation of ideal time usage.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Meirisa Sahanata ◽  
Kamid Kamid ◽  
Syaiful Syaiful

Quasi eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Educaton (RME) dan self-efficacy siswa terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VII SMP. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Nonprobability Sampling dan yang menjadi sampel penelitian adalah kelas VIIA dan VIIB sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIIC sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen soal tes untuk melihat hasil belajar matematika siswa dan angket self-efficacy untuk melihat tingkat self-efficacy siswa. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji statistik anova dua jalur dan uji lanjut dengan menggunakan uji tukey. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendekatan pembelajaran dan self-efficacy siswa secara bersama terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VII SMP. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VII. Tidak terdapat pengaruh self-efficacy siswa terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VII SMP dan terdapat interaksi antara pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) dan self-efficacy siswa dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VII SMP.Kata kunci: Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME), Self-Efficacy, Hasil Belajar matematika Siswa  


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 679
Author(s):  
Rehan Wulandari ◽  
Julfah Rodiyah Kusumawati ◽  
Gida Kadarisma

This study aims to analyze how the ability of mathematical communication and Self Efficacy by using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach in junior high school students. The research method used is quasi-experimental using two classes, first class as experiment class and second class as control class. The experimental class uses the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach while the control class uses conventional learning. In both classes, pretest and initial questionnaire were conducted to determine the initial ability of each class, and at the end of the two classes postest. The results of this study were processed and analyzed using Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that communication skills and self-efficacy of students whose learning using Realistic Mathematics education are better than those using conventional learning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 2000-2008
Author(s):  
Oktaveni Yetri ◽  
Ahmad Fauzan ◽  
Desyandri Desyandri ◽  
Yanti Fitria ◽  
Farida Fahrudin

Artikel ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa kelas IV SD. Hal ini terjadi karena siswa secara langsung menyelesaikan masalah yang diberikan oleh guru. Masalah yang diberikan oleh guru belum berbentuk abstrak sehingga siswa kurang memahami masalah yang diberikan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan pendekatan realistic mathematics education. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah  siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 22 Andalas Padang Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas IV.b sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa Kelas IV.c sebagai kelas kontrol. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa  serta angket self efficacy. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Anava dua arah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan diperoleh bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang diajarkan menggunakan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) dengan pendekatan konvensional pada siswa kelas IV SD 22 Andalas Padang dengan  Fhitung>Ftabel. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang memiliki self efficacy tinggi tidak memiliki perbedaan dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang memiliki self efficacy rendah dengan  Fhitung<Ftabel . Self efficacy, pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) dan pendekatan konvensional tidak memiliki interaksi dalam mempengaruhi kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dengan  Fhitung<Ftabel . Selain itu, self efficacy memiliki hubungan dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dengan thitung > ttabel. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Reri Seprina Anggraini ◽  
Ahmad Fauzan

Abstract. The improvement of mathematical problem-solving ability was the aim of this study through the application of the Realistic Mathematics Education approach compared to conventional learning according to the students' self-efficacy level. This study used a quasi-experimental study with a static group design conducted in eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Kerinci and SMP Negeri 5 Kerinci. Data collected through the questionnaire to determine students’ self-efficacy level and the test of students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities. The hypothesizes was tested using a t-test. The results showed that students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities who learned using the RME approach were higher than students’ abilities who learned using conventional learning. In addition, the mathematical problem-solving abilities of students who have low self-efficacy who learned using the RME approach were higher than those who learned using conventional learning.   Abstrak. Peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis menjadi tujuan penelitian ini melalui penerapan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) yang dibandingkan dengan kelas yang menerapkan pembelajaran konvensional menurut tingkat self-efficacy siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain static group design yang dilaksanakan di kelas VIII pada SMP Negeri 1 Kerinci dan SMP Negeri 5 Kerinci. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket untuk menentukan tingkat self-efficacy dan tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Hipotesis diuji dengan menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang belajar menggunakan pendekatan RME lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang belajar menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional, dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang memiliki self-efficacy rendah yang belajar dengan menggunakan pendekatan RME lebih tinggi daripada yang belajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Mimik Fernandes ◽  
Farida F ◽  
Yanti Fitria ◽  
Ahmad Fauzan ◽  
Nelvyarni Nelvyarni

Based on experience and reflection multiplication of fractions learning at fifth class SDN 33 VII Koto Padang Pariaman district. Student learning outcomes is still low and the learning undertaken by teachers arenot using realistic problem to beginning of learning. So the author through this research trying to improve student learning outcomes in subjects multiplication of fractions. The purpose of this study was to describe the planning, implementation and learning outcomes. This research is action research (class action research), this study used a qualitative and quantitative approach. Learning is used by using the realistic mathematics education approach. After doing research hence an increase in student learning outcomes in multiplication of fractions lesson using realistic mathematics education approach. It can be seen, both from the ability of teachers in designing learning from 83% up to 94%, implementation of learning increased 94% from 77%, and learning outcomes increased to 86,87 from 74,04.


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