scholarly journals Implementation of the DCS System for the validation of MM HV Boards and the DCS System of the new BIS78 Chambers for the upgrade of muon system of the ATLAS Experiment

2021 ◽  
Vol 2105 (1) ◽  
pp. 012027
Author(s):  
Ioannis Drivas-Koulouris
Keyword(s):  
Phase I ◽  
Transition Region ◽  
Pilot Project ◽  
Position Measurement ◽  
Forward Region ◽  
Precise Position ◽  
Muon Spectrometer ◽  
Trigger Rate ◽  
New Type ◽  
New Generation

Abstract The ATLAS Muon Spectrometer is going through upgrades on the Phase I in order to achieve higher rates for the upcoming LHC runs. The two main projects of this Phase I upgrade are the New Small Wheels (NSW), which are expected to complement the ATLAS muon spectrometer in the end-cap regions and a smaller size project, known as BIS78 (Barrel Inner Small sectors). The NSW is expected to replace the Small Wheel (SW) and it will be installed in the ATLAS underground cavern during the summer by the end of the LHC Long Shutdown 2. This new system will be consisted by two prototype detectors, the sTGC (small Thin Gas Chambers) and the resistive Micromegas (MM). In order to cope with higher LHC luminosities, the installation of NSW will help the reduction of the trigger rate in the forward region. With half of the rate in the barrel-endcap transition region reduced by the existing TGCs, the other half of the fake trigger rate in transition region will be reduced by the new BIS78 stations. The BIS78 subproject foresees the replacement of the existing Monitored Drift Tubes (MDTs), used for the precise position measurement in this area, with muon stations formed by integrated smaller diameter tubes (sMDT) and a new generation of RPCs, capable of withstanding the higher rates and provide a robust standalone muon confirmation. The existing BIS7 and BIS8 MDT Chambers will be replaced by 16 new muon stations of one small (sMDT) chamber and two RPC triplets, and it will be the pilot project for the Phase II BI Upgrade. This work is divided into two parts. First will be presented the development and the implementation of a Detector Control System (DCS) for the HV system for the MM detectors of NSW and specifically the validation of a new type of HV Boards (A7038AP). Second, the development of the DCS for the monitoring and operation of the new sMDT chambers of the MDT Sub-System will be presented.

3D calibration for micro-manipulation with precise position measurement

2001 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akiko Kawaji ◽  
Toshio Fukuda ◽  
Fumihito Arai
Keyword(s):  
Position Measurement ◽  
Precise Position

scholarly journals STATE STIMULATION OF TRANSFORMATION OF POWER INDUSTRY

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 320-329
Author(s):  
V. A. Zubakin
Keyword(s):  
Power Supply ◽  
Business Models ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
General System ◽  
Pilot Project ◽  
Power Industry ◽  
Electrical Power System ◽  
Distributed Power ◽  
New Type

Transition to digital technologies in management of power industry at all levels – an inevitable consequence of the technical progress which has generated opportunities for diversification, decarbonization and decentralization. Thus it is necessary to recognize that digitalization in power industry is NOT automation, and first of all creation of new business models, services and the markets with a support on possibility of digital economy. In this article questions of transformation of architecture of power industry, and also the main restrictions are considered: absence in regulatory base of new opportunities for consumers; general system inefficiency; impossibility “to legalize” appearance of new subjects (active consumers and prosumers, operators of micropower supply systems and aggregators of the distributed power objects, various service organizations), and also to deregulate the relations between them, to standardize interaction interfaces with EEC, to transform the energy markets.In article it is offered for transition to new digital power to make corresponding changes to the legislation: to enter new type of participants of the market (the active consumer, an active power complex), operated intellectual connection carrying out the standard with the electrical power system, completely responsible for management of the power supply and thus having the minimum regulatory restrictions on organizational model of the work; to improve rules of functioning of trade systems for creation of the markets of the distributed power providing an effective exchange of goods and services between traditional participants of the markets and participants of new type; to enter possibility of application of technologies of the coordinated management of the distributed sources and consumers of energy, systems of storage of energy, means of regulation of loading (“aggregators”) for the purpose of increase of efficiency of their use and participation in the electric power and power markets, including rendering system services and performance of other functions in these markets (the pilot project of such system is realized under the leadership of the author of the present article by subsidiary PAO “Lukoil” “Energy and gas of Romania”); to increase technological and economic flexibility of conditions on reliability and quality of power supply, creation of possibility of a choice by the consumer of conditions of power supply necessary for him and the account them in cost; to enter the accounting of the opportunities given by “new” decisions, at an assessment, formation and implementation of investment programs of the adjustable companies (including introduction of a technique of an assessment of investment projects at possession cost on all life cycle of the decision); to replace cross subsidizing of the population by industrial consumers with mechanisms of address social support and / or with system of restriction of volumes of consumption on reduced rates (“соцнорма”); to refuse further deployment of system of subsidizing of power supply of one regions at the expense of consumers of other regions (as it leads to growth of inefficient power consumption in the subsidized regions, not provided with available generation and infrastructure); to change norms of technical regulation, norms of design on the basis of new technologies; to make changes to programs of development of the infrastructure organizations of power industry taking into account trends of diversification, decentralization, decarbonization and a digitalization; to provide possibility of stimulation, including tariff, implementation of regional programs (pilot and regular), aimed at the complex development of power industry on the basis of new approaches, technologies and the practician, and also the hi-tech companies of small and medium business providing development.

Rocha, Glauber (1939–1981)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Baker
Keyword(s):  
New Wave ◽  
Brazilian Cinema ◽  
French New Wave ◽  
Revolutionary Violence ◽  
New Type ◽  
1960S And 1970S ◽  
Brazilian Film ◽  
The 1960S ◽  
New Generation ◽  
Film Critic

Glauber Rocha de Andrade (Vitória da Conquista, 1939–1981) was a Brazilian film critic, screenwriter, producer, and director. Arguably the most important director of the cinema nôvo (New Cinema) movement of the 1960s and 1970s, he began his career as a film critic, writing for well-known Brazilian journals about Italian neorealism and the French New Wave – two crucial influences on his own work. His writings criticized Brazil's commercial cinema and called for a new type of film that would represent the reality of Brazilian life. His most famous essay in this regard is "Estética da Fome" ("An Esthetic of Hunger," 1965). The essay reflects on the neo-colonial condition of Brazilian cinema through the analogy of the starvation of the Brazilian people and the intellectual starvation of its cinematic tradition; anti-colonial revolutionary violence is the only possible solution to these plights. This theoretical viewpoint is reflected in his Deu e o Diabo na Terra do Sol (Black God, White Devil, 1964), a film which earned him recognition on the international scene and in Brazil as the unchallenged leader of a new generation.

Safety and Field Testing of a New Generation AC Module

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saiful Islam ◽  
Achim Woyte ◽  
Ronnie Belmans
Keyword(s):  
Laboratory Tests ◽  
Field Testing ◽  
Field Conditions ◽  
Quality Requirements ◽  
New Type ◽  
New Generation

Safety and quality requirements for a new type of AC module have been identified and its performance has been evaluated for two prototypes. The laboratory tests have to show whether the so-called PV2go inverter can comply with the expectations and where improvements are still necessary. Afterwards, the AC modules have been tested under typical European field conditions.

Wind Turbine Installation Vessel of a New Generation

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexei Bereznitski
Keyword(s):  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Active Motion ◽  
New Type ◽  
Hoisting System ◽  
Transit Speed ◽  
Short Time ◽  
New Generation ◽  
Turbine Installation ◽  
Construction Works

A new type of the wind turbine installation vessel is developed. The concept utilizes the Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull (SWATH) vessel. High transit speed, excellent seakeeping, and quick installation sequence allow placing a large number of wind turbines within short time minimizing the time of offshore construction works. The paper deals with the design development of this concept. Such major subjects as seakeeping, model testing in seakeeping tank, wind turbine landing sequence, and the workability are covered in the paper. Special attention will be given to the design of the active motion compensation system applied in the hoisting system. Dynamic behavior of this system is studied. The motions of the vessel are also compensated by dedicated active anti roll and anti-pitch systems. These systems were also tested in a seakeeping tank.

A Precise Position Measurement System of Roll-to-Roll Printing Using Burst Alignment Patterns

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taehyeong Kim ◽  
Dongho Oh ◽  
Youngjin Kim ◽  
Jihyeon Kim ◽  
Byeongcheol Lee
Keyword(s):  
Measurement System ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Printed Electronics ◽  
High Volume ◽  
Measurement Range ◽  
Generation Process ◽  
Position Measurement ◽  
Process Technology ◽  
Precise Position ◽  
Roll To Roll

Printed electronics is a next-generation process technology that is suitable for high speed and high volume production and can make electronic devices and circuits on flexible materials. To commercialize printed electronics, it is necessary to improve the alignment precision of printing. In order to improve the alignment precision of the roll-to-roll process, accurate measurement of the web position is required. Therefore, in the previous research of this paper, we proposed a measurement system of the moving direction and the lateral movement using an encoder. However, in the previous study, the direction of error control had to be set according to the measurement position of the encoder, and the measurement range was so narrow. In this paper, we propose a measurement system that can detect the direction of error and increase the effective measurement range using the burst alignment pattern that generates the burst signal. Applying it to roll-to-roll printing position measurement systems, measurements can be performed with greatly improved efficiency and measurement range.

NEW GENERATION OPTICAL ELEMENTS WITH CENTRALLY SYMMETRIC ORIENTATION BASED ON LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYMERS

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (1 (251)) ◽  
pp. 70-76
Author(s):  
H.L. Margaryan ◽  
N.H. Hakobyan ◽  
V.K. Abrahamyan ◽  
V.V. Belyaev ◽  
D.N. Chausov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Crystal ◽  
Optical Axis ◽  
Periodic Structures ◽  
Liquid Crystal Polymers ◽  
Optical Elements ◽  
Smooth Change ◽  
Ultrathin Layers ◽  
Centrally Symmetric ◽  
New Type ◽  
New Generation

The synthesis of new photo-orienting liquid crystal polymers made it possible to create a completely new type of optical elements consisting of ultrathin layers with a spatially structured orientation of the optical axis. In this paper the optical elements based on centrally symmetric periodic structures with cylindrical orientations of molecules are described. These elements are implemented using the recording method that provides a smooth change of optical axis in a thin film of a liquid crystal polymer. The optical elements on the base of described structures have new functionalities and may be assigned to the class of optical elements of a new generation.

New Generation X-Ray Stress Measurement Using Debye Ring Image Data by Two-Dimensional Detection

2014 ◽  
Vol 783-786 ◽  
pp. 2103-2108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshihiko Sasaki
Keyword(s):  
Stress Analysis ◽  
Generation X ◽  
Stress Measurement ◽  
Image Data ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Debye Ring ◽  
New Type ◽  
New Generation

Measuring theory of two types of X-ray stress analysis method was compared with each other. One is the conventional method, in which zero-or one-dimensional detector is used for obtaining diffracted beam and stress is determined using the standard sin2ψ method. Another is the new type of X-ray stress analysis method, in which two-dimensional detector is used to obtain whole Debye ring and stress is determined using the cosα method. An experiment was conducted to investigate the validity.

Domain Walls

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis Meier ◽  
Jan Seidel ◽  
Marty Gregg ◽  
Ramamoorthy Ramesh
Keyword(s):  
Data Storage ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Domain Walls ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Data Streaming ◽  
Oxide Interface ◽  
Nano Technology ◽  
New Type ◽  
Available Information ◽  
New Generation

Technological evolution and revolution are both driven by the discovery of new functionalities, new materials and the design of yet smaller, faster, and more energy-efficient components. Progress is being made at a breathtaking pace, stimulated by the rapidly growing demand for more powerful and readily available information technology. High-speed internet and data-streaming, home automation, tablets and smartphones are now ‘necessities’ for our everyday lives. Consumer expectations for progressively more data storage and exchange appear to be insatiable. In this context, ferroic domain walls have attracted recent attention as a completely new type of oxide interface. In addition to their functional properties, such walls are spatially mobile and can be created, moved, and erased on demand. This unique degree of flexibility enables domain walls to take an active role in future devices and hold a great potential as multifunctional 2D systems for nanoelectronics. With domain walls as reconfigurable electronic 2D components, a new generation of adaptive nano-technology and flexible circuitry becomes possible, that can be altered and upgraded throughout the lifetime of the device. Thus, what started out as fundamental research, at the limit of accessibility, is finally maturing into a promising concept for next-generation technology.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document