Protein Expression Profile on Differentiation of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells into Retinal Ganglion-Like Cells

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 1329-1336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunling Xu ◽  
Huayi Lu ◽  
Fuqiang Li ◽  
Guanfang Su
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 1429-1434
Author(s):  
Qing Yang ◽  
Cheng Li ◽  
Manli Yan ◽  
Chunhua Fang

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) can be differentiated into different types of cells. SOX9 involves in the development and progression of various diseases. Our study aims to assess SOX9's effect on osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and its related regulatory mechanisms. Rat BMSCs were isolated and randomly divided into control group, SOX9 group and SOX9 siRNA group, which was transfected with pcDNA-SOX9 plasmid or SOX9 siRNA respectively followed by analysis of SOX9 expression by Real time PCR, cell proliferation by MTT assay, Caspase3 and ALP activity, GSK-3β expression and Wntβ/Catenin Signaling pathway protein expression by Western blot, and expression of osteogenic genes Runx2 and BMP-2 by Real time PCR. Transfection of pcDNA-SOX9 plasmid into BMSCs significantly inhibited cell proliferation, promoted Caspase3 activity, decreased ALP activity and downregulated Runx2 and BMP-2, increased GSK-3β expression and decreased Wntβ/Catenin expression protein expression (P< 0.05). SOX9 siRNA transfection significantly promoted cell proliferation, inhibited Caspase3 activity, increased ALP activity and upregulated Runx2 and BMP-2, downregulated GSK-3β and increased Wntβ/Catenin expression. SOX9 regulates BMSCs proliferation and osteogenic differentiation through Wntβ/Catenin signaling pathway.


2006 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neng-Sheng Ye ◽  
Rong-Li Zhang ◽  
Yan-Feng Zhao ◽  
Xue Feng ◽  
Yi-Ming Wang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 1373-1383 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ci Li ◽  
Guangjun Jiao ◽  
Wenliang Wu ◽  
Hongliang Wang ◽  
Shanwu Ren ◽  
...  

Severe spinal cord injury (SCI) is caused by external mechanical injury, resulting in unrecoverable neurological injury. Recent studies have shown that exosomes derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs-Exos) might be valuable paracrine molecules in the treatment of SCI. In this study, we designed SCI models in vivo and in vitro and then investigated the possible mechanism of successful repair by BMSCs-Exos. In vivo, we established one Sham group and two SCI model groups. The Basso, Beattie, Bresnahan (BBB) scores showed that BMSCs-Exos could effectively promote the recovery of spinal cord function. The results of the Nissl staining, immunohistochemistry, and TUNEL/NeuN/DAPI double staining showed that BMSCs-Exos inhibited neuronal apoptosis. Western blot analysis showed that the protein expression level of Bcl-2 was significantly increased in the BMSCs-Exos group compared with the PBS group, while the protein expression levels of Bax, cleaved caspase-3, and cleaved caspase-9 were significantly decreased. The results of western bolt and qRT-PCR demonstrated that BMSCs-Exos could activate the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway effectively. In vitro, we found that inhibition of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway could promote neuronal apoptosis following lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induction. These results demonstrated that BMSCs-Exos may be a promising therapeutic for SCI by activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.


Spine ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 870-876 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluca Vadalà ◽  
Rebecca K. Studer ◽  
Gwendolyn Sowa ◽  
Filippo Spiezia ◽  
Cristina Iucu ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 268-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato Colenci ◽  
Luciana Reichert da Silva Assunção ◽  
Suely Regina Mogami Bomfim ◽  
Marjorie de Assis Golim ◽  
Elenice Deffune ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document