scholarly journals Exposure to Online Alcohol Marketing and Adolescents’ Drinking: A Cross-sectional Study in Four European Countries

2016 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 615-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avalon de Bruijn ◽  
Rutger Engels ◽  
Peter Anderson ◽  
Michal Bujalski ◽  
Jordy Gosselt ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Alcohol Marketing

scholarly journals Factors associated with physical, psychological and social frailty among community-dwelling older persons in Europe: a cross-sectional study of Urban Health Centres Europe (UHCE)

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lizhen Ye ◽  
Liset E. M. Elstgeest ◽  
Xuxi Zhang ◽  
Tamara Alhambra-Borrás ◽  
Siok Swan Tan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Urban Health ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Community Dwelling ◽  
Household Composition ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Related Condition ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Age Related

Abstract Background Frailty is an age-related condition resulting in a state of increased vulnerability regarding functioning across multiple systems. It is a multidimensional concept referring to physical, psychological and social domains. The purpose of this study is to identify factors (demographic characteristics, lifestyle factors and health indicators) associated with overall frailty and physical, psychological and social frailty in community-dwelling older people from five European countries. Methods This cross-sectional study used baseline data from 2289 participants of the Urban Health Center European project in five European countries. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to assess associations of the factors with overall frailty and the three frailty domains. Results The mean age was 79.7 (SD = 5.7). Participants who were older, were female, had secondary or equivalent education, lived alone, not at risk of alcohol use, were less physically active, had multi-morbidity, were malnourished or with a higher level of medication risk, had higher odds of overall frailty (all P < 0.05). Age was not associated with psychological and social frailty; sex was not associated with social frailty; smoking and migration background was not associated with overall frailty or any of its domains. There existed an interaction effect between sex and household composition regarding social frailty (P < 0.0003). Conclusions The present study contributed new insights into the risk factors for frailty and its three domains (physical, psychological and social frailty). Nurses, physicians, public health professionals and policymakers should be aware of the risk factors of each type of frailty. Furthermore, examine these risk factors more comprehensively and consider overall frailty as well as its three domains in order to further contribute to decision-making more precisely on the prevention and management of frailty. Trial registration The intervention of the UHCE project was registered in the ISRCTN registry as ISRCTN52788952. The date of registration is 13/03/2017.

scholarly journals Women's attitudes towards mechanisms of action of birth control methods: a cross-sectional study in five European countries

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (21-22) ◽  
pp. 3006-3015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Lopez-del Burgo ◽  
Rafael T Mikolajczyk ◽  
Alfonso Osorio ◽  
Tania Errasti ◽  
Jokin de Irala
Keyword(s):  
Birth Control ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Mechanisms Of Action ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Control Methods ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

The association between positive-negative reactions of informal caregivers of people with dementia and health outcomes in eight European countries: a cross-sectional study

2014 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 1417-1434 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Carme Alvira ◽  
Ester Risco ◽  
Esther Cabrera ◽  
Marta Farré ◽  
Ingalill Rahm Hallberg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Outcomes ◽  
Informal Caregivers ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
People With Dementia

scholarly journals Hep-CORE: a cross-sectional study of the viral hepatitis policy environment reported by patient groups in 25 European countries in 2016 and 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. e25052 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey V Lazarus ◽  
Samya R Stumo ◽  
Magdalena Harris ◽  
Greet Hendrickx ◽  
Kristina L Hetherington ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Viral Hepatitis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Policy Environment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Patient Groups

Precarious employment, unemployment and their association with health-related outcomes in 35 European countries: a cross-sectional study

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuria Matilla-Santander ◽  
Juan Carlos Martín-Sánchez ◽  
Adrián González-Marrón ◽  
Àurea Cartanyà-Hueso ◽  
Cristina Lidón-Moyano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Precarious Employment ◽  
Health Related

Prevalence of fragrance contact allergy in the general population of five European countries: a cross-sectional study

2015 ◽  
Vol 173 (6) ◽  
pp. 1411-1419 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.L. Diepgen ◽  
R. Ofenloch ◽  
M. Bruze ◽  
S. Cazzaniga ◽  
P.J. Coenraads ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Contact Allergy ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

scholarly journals The Burden of Bladder Pain in Five European Countries: A Cross-sectional Study

Urology ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 84-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zalmai Hakimi ◽  
Jos Houbiers ◽  
Riccardo Pedersini ◽  
Jeffrey Vietri
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Bladder Pain

scholarly journals Innovative use of data sources: a cross-sectional study of data linkage and artificial intelligence practices across European countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Romana Haneef ◽  
Marie Delnord ◽  
Michel Vernay ◽  
Emmanuelle Bauchet ◽  
Rita Gaidelyte ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Data Linkage ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Use Of Data
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