scholarly journals Same-day discharge vs hospital admission after cardiac device implantations: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Trongtorsak ◽  
J Kewcharoen ◽  
S Thangjui ◽  
P Worapongsatitaya ◽  
R Yodsuwan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Cardiac Device ◽  
Funding Sources ◽  
Overnight Stay ◽  
Same Day Discharge ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Studies ◽  
Feasible Alternative ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
The Cost

Abstract Background Due to the increasing need for cardiac device implantations, the cost of healthcare has been rising. This includes the cost of hospital stay after the procedure. Thus, we conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the safety and feasibility of same-day discharge (SDD) after cardiac device implantations. Methods We searched MEDLINE, and Embase databases from inception to March 2021 to identify studies that compared clinical outcomes between SDD group and hospital overnight stay (HO) group after cardiac device implantations. Outcomes included complications after the procedure, mortality, and rehospitalization. Data from each study were combined using the random-effects model to calculate pooled odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI). Results Six studies (1 randomized control trial, 1 prospective cohort study and 4 retrospective cohort studies) with a total of 59,312 patients were included. SDD was not associated with more procedure-related complications. The pooled ORs for wound problems, pneumothorax, hematoma, and lead dislodgement/repositioning were 0.86 (95% CI: 0.2–3.68, p=0.834), 1.36 (95% CI: 0.26–7.12, p=0.718), 0.35 (95% CI: 0.01–9.85, p=0.534), and 1.71 (95% CI: 0.64–4.54, p=0.281) respectively. Readmission rate (pooled OR= 1.38, 95% CI: 0.51–3.69, p=0.524) and mortality rate (pooled OR= 0.86, 95% CI: 0.62–1.2, p=0.383) were similar between both groups. As shown in figure 1. Conclusions Our meta-analysis suggested that same-day discharge after cardiac device implantations is a safe and feasible alternative to a hospital overnight stay strategy. FUNDunding Acknowledgement Type of funding sources: None.

Comparison between same‐day discharge and overnight stay after atrial fibrillation ablation: systematic review and meta‐analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narut Prasitlumkum ◽  
Wisit Cheungpasitporn ◽  
Ronpichai Chokesuwattanaskul ◽  
Jakrin Kewcharoen ◽  
Nithi Tokavanich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Atrial Fibrillation Ablation ◽  
Overnight Stay ◽  
Same Day Discharge

A preliminary systematic review and meta-analysis on the effects of heart rate variability biofeedback on heart rate variability and respiration of athletes

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey Cayaban Pagaduan ◽  
Yung-Sheng Chen ◽  
James William Fell ◽  
Sam Shi Xuan Wu
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Academic Research ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Quantitative Review ◽  
Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback ◽  
Randomized Control

Abstract To date, there is no quantitative review examining the influence of heart rate variability biofeedback (HRV BFB) on the athlete population. Such an undertaking may provide valuable information on the autonomic and respiration responses of athletes when performing HRV BFB. Thus, purpose of this preliminary systematic review and meta-analysis on the effects of HRV BFB on HRV and respiration of athletes. Searches of Springerlink, SportDiscus, Web of Science, PROQUEST Academic Research Library, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect were conducted for studies that met the following criteria: (1) experimental studies involving athletes that underwent randomized control trial; (2) availability of HRV BFB as a treatment compared with a control (CON)/placebo (PLA); (3) any pre and post HRV variable and/or breathing frequency as dependent variable/s; and, (4) peer-reviewed articles written in English. Four out of 660 studies involving 115 athletes (25 females and 90 males) ages 16–30 years old were assessed in this review. Preliminary findings suggest the promising ability of HRV BFB to improve respiratory mechanics in athlete population. More work is needed to determine the autonomic modulatory effect of HRV BFB in athletes.

scholarly journals Impact of interstitial lung disease on mortality in ANCA-associated vasculitis: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 147997312199456
Author(s):  
Peining Zhou ◽  
Jing Ma ◽  
Guangfa Wang
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Interstitial Lung Disease ◽  
Confidence Interval ◽  
Lung Disease ◽  
Mortality Risk ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Cochrane Library ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Anca Associated Vasculitis ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Studies

Several retrospectivee described the association of interstitial lung disease (ILD) and ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV). However, the relationship between the ILD and mortality in AAV patients have not been established so far. This study aims to estimate the relevance of AAV-associated-ILD (AAV-ILD) and mortality risk by conducting a systematic review and meta-analysis.A comprehensive systematic review was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses). PubMed, Embase.com and the Cochrane Library (Wiley) were searched for original observational studies. Summary estimates were derived with a random-effects model and reported as risk ratio (RR), tested for publication bias and heterogeneity. Ten retrospective cohort studies were included, comprising 526 AAV-ILD patients enrolled from 1974 to 2018. Meta-analysis yielded a pooled RR of 2.90 (95% confidence interval 1.77–4.74) for death among those with AAV-ILD compared to control group. UIP pattern was associated with an even poorer prognosis in comparison to non-UIP pattern (RR 4.36, 95% confidence interval 1.14–16.78). Sensitivity analysis suggested that the meta-RR result was not skewed by a single dominant study. ILD might be associated with a higher mortality risk in AAV patients.

The cost of chemotherapy administration: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gursharan K. Sohi ◽  
Jordan Levy ◽  
Victoria Delibasic ◽  
Laura E. Davis ◽  
Alyson L. Mahar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Chemotherapy Administration ◽  
The Cost

P-127 Outpatient (Same-day Discharge) versus Inpatient Parotidectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Oral Oncology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Susanne Flach ◽  
Shiying Hey ◽  
Alison Lim ◽  
Pavithran Maniam ◽  
Zhi Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Same Day Discharge

Trauma-Sensitive Yoga Interventions and Posttraumatic Stress and Depression Outcomes Among Women: A Systematic Review and Analysis of Randomized Control Trials

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashleigh Kysar-Moon ◽  
Matthew Vasquez ◽  
Tierra Luppen
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress ◽  
Traumatic Event ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Depression Symptoms ◽  
Randomized Control Trials ◽  
Methodological Rigor ◽  
History Of ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Analysis Models

Abstract Research shows that most people experience at least one traumatic event in their lifetimes, and between 6% and 8% of those with a history of trauma will develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and/or related mental health conditions. Women face a greater threat of trauma exposure and have a higher risk of PTSD and depression than men. Trauma-Sensitive Yoga (TSY), a body-based adjunctive therapy, has shown potential in several studies as an effective method for reducing PTSD and depression symptoms. However, existing research and systematic reviews vary widely in their methodological rigor and comparison samples. Thus, in this systematic review we examined the effectiveness of TSY among women with a history of trauma and depression who had participated in randomized control trials with clear control and experimental groups. Findings in fixed- and mixed-effects meta-analysis models suggest marginally significant to no effects of TSY on PTSD and depression outcomes. Our systematic review highlights critical questions and significant gaps in the existing literature about the rationale and best practices of TSY intervention duration.

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